Care and Uses of Fibers

Subject:

Home Economics

Term:

First Term

Week:

Week 8

Class:

JSS 3 / BASIC 9

 

Previous lesson: Pupils have previous knowledge of

Importance of Textiles and Properties of cotton

that was taught in their previous lesson

 

Topic:

Care and Uses of Fibers

Behavioural objectives: At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to

  • say the Care and Uses of Fibers
  • point out how to Care and Uses of Fibers
  • Explain the reasons for taking care of our fabrics
  • write out the uses of Fabrics

 

Instructional Materials:

  • Wall charts
  • Pictures
  • Related Online Video
  • Flash Cards

Methods of Teaching:

  • Class Discussion
  • Group Discussion
  • Asking Questions
  • Explanation
  • Role Modelling
  • Role Delegation

 

Reference Materials:

  • Scheme of Work
  • Online Information
  • Textbooks
  • Workbooks
  • 9 Year Basic Education Curriculum
  • Workbooks

 

Content:

Reasons for the Care of Clothing

Dirt, dust and grease are some of the agents that make our clothes dirty. Therefore, our clothes need to be cared for by washing, dying and ironing them regularly for neater appearance, personal cleanliness and longer life span.

The care of clothing is important for several reasons. First, it helps to keep our clothing looking new and fresh. Over time, clothing can become stained or discolored from dirt, sweat, and other everyday wear and tear. Regular care and cleaning will help to keep your clothing looking its best.

Second, caring for your clothing helps to extend its lifespan. With proper care, your clothes will last longer and stay in better condition. Regular washing and ironing will help to prevent fabric from becoming damaged or loose.

Third, personal cleanliness is another important reason to care for your clothing. Washing your clothes regularly will help to remove dirt, sweat, and other body fluids that can lead to skin irritation or infection.

How To Take Care of Fibres

1. Read the Care Label: The care label provides guidance on how to take care of your garment so that it will last longer.

2. Sort Your Laundry: Sorting your laundry properly is important for taking care of your clothes. Sort by color, fabric type, and degree of soiling.

3. Pre-treat Stains: Soak or treat stains before washing to help remove them.

4. Choose the Right Water Temperature: Use warm water for most clothing, but check the care label first.

5. Wash Synthetic Fibers Carefully: Be careful not to overload the washing machine and use a gentle cycle.

Reasons for the Care of Clothing

1. To keep clothing looking new and fresh

2. To extend the lifespan of clothing

3. For personal cleanliness

4. To prevent skin irritation or infection

5. To save money in the long run

Uses of Fabrics 

Different fabrics are suitable for different purposes.

Cotton is a soft, absorbent fabric that is suitable for both casual and formal wear. It is often used to make shirts, pants, and skirts.

Linen is a strong, durable fabric that is perfect for summertime clothing. It is often used to make dresses, shorts, and other light-weight garments.

Silk is a smooth, luxurious fabric that is perfection for special occasions. It is often used to make gowns, ties, and other formal wear.

Wool is a warm, durable fabric that is perfect for wintertime clothing. It is often used to make coats, sweaters, and other heavy-weight garments.

Polyester is a synthetic fabric that is perfect for both casual and formal wear. It is often used to make shirts, skirts, and other garments.

Nylon is a synthetic fabric that is perfect for both casual and formal wear. It is often used to make dresses, shorts, and other light-weight garments.

Different fabrics are suitable for different purposes. Cotton is a soft, absorbent fabric that is suitable for both casual and formal wear. It is often used to make shirts, pants, and skirts. Linen is a strong, durable fabric that is perfect for summertime clothing. It is often used to make dresses, shorts, and other light

Presentation

Step 1

The subject teacher introduces the new topic

Step 2.

He introduces the new topic

 

Step 3:

The class teacher allows the pupils to give their own examples and he corrects them when the needs arise

Evaluation 

  1. Mention four Care and Uses of Fibers
  2. Point out four ways of taking care of our Fibers
  3. Explain four reasons for taking care of our fabrics
  4. Write out five the uses of Fabrics

Conclusion:

The subject goes round to mark the pupil’s notes. He does the necessary corrections