Benefits of earthworms to the farmers and soil

Subject: Agricultural Science 

 

Class: Basic 2 / Primary 2 / Year 2

 

Term: Third Term / 3rd Term

 

Week: Week 2

 

Topic:

Importance of Earthworms to Farmers

 

Previous Knowledge: The pupils have previous knowledge of

Farmer’s Friends The Earthworms Importance and Usefulness To Farmers

 

that was taught in their previous lesson.

 

 

Behavioural  Objectives : At the end of the lesson, learners will be able to

  • say the usefulness of earthworms to farmers
  • describe the importance of earthworms to the soil
  • say why earthworms are called farmers friends

 

Instructional Materials 

  • Wall Charts showing types of Insects
  • Online Resource
  • Textbooks
  • Scheme of work
  • 9- Year Basic

 

Methods of Teaching 

  • Role modelling
  • Questions and Answers
  • Explanation
  • Discussion
  • Recitation
  • Imitation
  • Story Telling
  • Dramatization

 

Content: 

Importance of Earthworms to Farmers

  • Activities of the earthworm loose the thickness of the soil
  • Earthworms make the soil wet for plants to grow
  • They help the free flow of air in and out of the soil
  • Earthworm mixes dead leaves with top soil and this improves soil nutrients
  • They make dead leaves decay faster
  • They help in the formation of humus in the soil
  • Earthworm irrigate the soil

 

 

 

Presentation: 

The topic is presented step by step

Step 1: The class teacher revises the old topic

Step 2: The class teacher introduces the new topic

Step 3: The class teacher allows the pupils to give their own contributions and gives room for pupils” participation

 

 

Class Teacher and Pupils Activities. Interaction or Participation 

This involves class teacher and pupils’ interaction, conversation, imitation or modeling through discussion, play method or just by recitation or asking and answering questions that are related to the topic that has just been taught.

 

Evaluation

Answer the following questions with either true or false

  1. Is the earthworm slender?
  2. Is the earthworm slim like indomie noodles?
  3. Do earthworms live in wet places?
  4. Are earthworms’ farmers enemies?
  5. Are earthworms’ farmers friends?
  6. Is the earthworm a friend to the banker
  7. Do earthworms make holes or burrows in the soil
  8. Do earthworms live on trees
  9. do birds eat earthworms
  10. Do earthworms eat birds

 

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Farmer’s Friends The Earthworms Importance and Usefulness To Farmers

 

 

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