Uses Of Special keys on the keyboard Computer Studies ICT Primary 2 First Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Subject: Computer Studies

Class: Primary 2

Term: First Term

Week: 9

Topic: Uses of Special Keys on the Keyboard

Sub-topic: Understanding and Using Special Keys

Duration: 30 minutes

Previous Knowledge: Students have basic computer literacy skills, such as knowing how to turn the computer on and off.

Behavioral Objectives:

1. To introduce students to the special keys on the keyboard and their functions.
2. To help students understand how to use these keys for different tasks.
3. To enhance computer literacy skills in young learners.
4. To encourage students to practice using special keys for everyday computer tasks.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Computer literacy
• Fine motor skills (keyboard usage)
• Problem-solving and critical thinking
• Communication skills

Learning Materials:

• Classroom computer or laptop with a keyboard
• Visual aids (pictures of special keys)
• Simple word processing software
• Printed worksheets for hands-on activities

Content:

• Introduction to special keys on the keyboard.
• Explanation of the functions of common special keys (Tab, Control, Spacebar, Enter).
• Practical exercises for using these keys in basic computer tasks.

1. Tab Key ➡️

• The Tab key helps us move to the next space in a document or form.
• Example: When you fill in your name and want to jump to the next box for your age, you can press the Tab key.

2. Control Key (Ctrl) 🌟

• The Control key helps us do special things like copy, paste, and undo.
• Example: To copy a word, you can hold down Ctrl and press C.

3. Spacebar 🚀

• The Spacebar makes a space between words in sentences.
• Example: When you write, you use the Spacebar to separate words like “Hello world.”

4. Enter Key (Return) 🏁

• The Enter key makes the computer do things, like starting a new line or confirming an action.
• Example: To send a message, you press Enter on the keyboard.

5. Shift Key (Shift) 🔀

• The Shift key helps make big letters like capital letters.
• Example: If you want to type “HELLO,” you hold down Shift and press the letter keys.

6. Backspace Key ⬅️

• The Backspace key erases what’s before the cursor (the blinking line).
• Example: If you make a mistake while typing, you can press Backspace to correct it.

7. Delete Key 🗑️

• The Delete key erases what’s after the cursor.
• Example: If you want to remove something, put the cursor after it and press Delete.

8. Function Keys (F1, F2, etc.) 🛠️

• Function keys do different jobs in different programs, like opening help or saving a file.
• Example: In some games, F1 might show instructions.

9. Arrow Keys (← ↑ → ↓) ➡️

• Arrow keys move the cursor or highlight things in different directions.
• Example: You can use the arrow keys to move up and down on a webpage.

10. Esc Key (Escape) 🚪 – The Escape key can help you cancel something or close a window. – Example: If you press Esc while a video is playing, it might stop.

These special keys on the keyboard help us do many things on the computer, making it easier to type, navigate, and perform various tasks. 🖥️👩‍💻👨‍💻🔤

Evaluation

1. The Tab key helps us move to the _______ space in a document or form. a) previous b) next c) middle d) big
2. The Control key (Ctrl) helps us do special things like _______. a) play games b) copy and paste c) close windows d) change colors
3. The Spacebar makes a _______ between words in sentences. a) connection b) space c) picture d) sound
4. The Enter key makes the computer do things, like starting a new _______. a) word b) game c) line d) color
5. The Shift key helps make big letters like _______ letters. a) small b) green c) capital d) red
6. The Backspace key erases what’s before the _______. a) screen b) cursor c) computer d) mouse
7. The Delete key erases what’s after the _______. a) cursor b) teacher c) book d) student
8. Function keys (F1, F2, etc.) do different jobs in different _______. a) games b) books c) programs d) movies
9. Arrow keys (← ↑ → ↓) move the cursor or highlight things in different _______. a) numbers b) directions c) colors d) shapes
10. The Escape key can help you cancel something or close a _______. a) door b) window c) car d) ball
11. The Tab key moves to the _______ space in a document or form. a) previous b) next c) big d) small
12. The Spacebar makes a _______ between letters in words. a) gap b) line c) wall d) picture
13. The Backspace key erases what’s after the _______. a) cursor b) teacher c) friend d) door
14. The Shift key helps make _______ letters like capital letters. a) small b) big c) colorful d) loud
15. The Escape key can help you cancel something or _______ a window. a) open b) close c) clean d) play

Presentation of Content:

• Step 1: Begin by discussing what special keys are and how they help us when using the computer.
• Step 2: Introduce and explain the functions of common special keys, like the Tab key for moving to the next space and the Enter key for starting a new line.
• Step 3: Conduct practical exercises where students use these keys to perform simple tasks, such as typing a sentence, moving between cells in a table, and starting a new paragraph.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Explain the concept of special keys on the keyboard.
• Use visual aids to illustrate each key’s function.
• Facilitate hands-on activities and guide students in using special keys.

Learners’ Activities:

• Listen and understand the functions of special keys.
• Practice using these keys on a computer or laptop.
• Participate actively in hands-on exercises and follow instructions.

Evaluation:

• Assess students’ ability to use special keys for basic computer tasks.
• Encourage them to explain the functions of each key.
• Observe their participation and interaction during hands-on activities.

This lesson plan aims to introduce Primary 2 students to the special keys on the keyboard and how to use them for everyday computer tasks, fostering early computer literacy skills.