PRIMARY 4 FIRST TERM LESSON NOTES ENGLISH GRAMMAR

BASIC 4 ENGLISH LANGUAGE FOR FIRST TERM

WEEK: One

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Revision of Last term’s work

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to remember and understand the previous term’s work

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with the revised topics

 

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English Book 4

 

CONTENT:

REVISION

Underline the action words in each of the following sentences.

  • The cats ran towards the rusty door
  • She drove the car to see her grandparents.
  • Mother and i prepared beans and yam last night.
  • Audu collected some pictures from the headmaster’s office
  • We saw the tallest building in Nigeria.

WEEK:  Two

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Expressing Possibilities and Permission

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Express possibilities using ‘Can’, ‘Cannot’, ‘May’, ‘May not’
  • Read and comprehend the passage and learn new words
  • Write a guided composition

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with expressing possibilities and passage reading

 

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English Book 4

 

CONTENT:

GRAMMAR

EXPRESSING POSSSIBILITIES AND PERMISSION

 

If you are not sure you will do something but it is likely you do it, that is a possibility.

If you want to go out of the class when your teacher is with you you must ask the teacher to allow you to go out, that is permission.

Both possibility and permission can be expressed in negative forms using ‘cannot’ and ‘may not’.

Study the following examples:

  • I am willing to come to you birthday but i will be going to Lagos that day. I may not come. ( possibility)
  • May i use the ladies please? ( permission)

READING

Uche and Mahmud’s Families

Read the comprehension passage and study the following words

 

COMPOSITION

Topic: How i spent my last holiday

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

What are the following sentences expressing? Write ‘A’ for possibility and ‘B’ for permission.

  • It may not rain this month.
  • You may go out if you wish to.
  • A judge can be jailed
  • May i open the door?
  • The woman may not show up in the market today.

WEEK: Three

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Dialogue further practices in excusing,   Possibility, obligation and permission

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES: At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Read and comprehend the given passage
  • Express obligations in a sentence
  • Write a poem on ‘My Home’/ ‘My Family’

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with their obligations

 

INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English Book 4

 

CONTENT:

READING:

MY HOME, MY FAMILY

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follows

GRAMMAR

EXPRESSING OBLIGATIONS ( ‘Must’, ‘Have To’, ‘Ought To’)

Obligations are those things that you have to do. They are your responsibilities. We can express our responsibilities by using the words ‘Must’, ‘Have To’, and ‘Ought to’.

Examples:

  • We must be in school before 9 ‘o’ clock.
  • I ought to help him carry some of those bags.
  • You ought not to move near petrol.

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

  • Make four(4) sentences that expresses obligations
  • Compose a poem on ‘My Family’

WEEK: Four

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Reading: Teaching of new words meaning and   Comprehension; Writing: How I spent my last holiday;  Dictation: Selected words from the passage read

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Read and comprehend the passage
  • Write a composition on the topic ‘My Last Holiday’
  • Write a dictation on selected words from the passage

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with comprehension and composition writing

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English. Book 4

 

CONTENT:

READING

ENGLISH STUDIES FIRST TERM EXAMINATION PRIMARY 4

DICTATION

When  people who are sick sneeze or cough, the germs that make them sick are released into the air in tiny droplets. If these droplets get onto your hands and then you touch your mouth, eyes, or nose without washing away the germs, you may contact the infection. You can also get sick if you don’t wash your hands before or after preparing food, after handling raw meat, and after using the toilet.  

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

  • Read the passage and answer the following questions
  • Write a composition on the topic ‘My Last Holiday’

WEEK: Five

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Structure: Complete sentences with Can or May; Grammar: Making sentences from the tables  Writing: A poem

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Complete sentences with ‘Can’ or ‘May’
  • Make sentences from tables
  • Write a poem

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with completing sentences with words and sentence formation

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English. Book 4

 

CONTENT:

STRUCTURE

EXCUSING POSSIBILITIES

 

GRAMMAR

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

  • Make ten (10) sentences from the above table
  • Make five (5) sentences each for ‘Can’ and ‘May’.
  • Compose a poem on ‘My Mother’

 

WEEK:  Six 

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Structure: Further practice in the use of tenses  ; Writing: Oral composition / Narrative An   Interesting experience; Grammar: Aural/ Discrimination

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Correctly use their tenses
  • Narrate an interesting experience
  • Compare and contrast vowel sounds

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with tenses and story telling

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English Book 4

 

CONTENT:

STRUCTURE

TENSES

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GRAMMAR

 

THE VOWEL SOUNDS /æ/ AND /aː/

Description of the vowel sound /æ/ /æ/ is a short sound. To say /æ/, you open your mouth wide, while your jaw and the back of your tongue are down. 

 

Usual spelling variant of /æ/

a mat    cat    sat    fat factory    manager   capture   Saturday

ai plai plaid  

 

usual spelling variant of /a:/

a father path after heart ask answer     aunt pass dance  sergeant 

ar part cart    hard arm dar   bar

al calm palm   psalm half

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

  • Complete each of the sentences with one /æ/ word and one /aː/ word from the box.

 

1 Try and get back before it gets _______________.  

2 He held the stone in the _______________ of his _______________. 

3 Can you _______________ me that _______________? 

4 He _______________ at the _______________ all night. 

5 How _______________ is _______________?

  •   

WEEK: Seven

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:   Speech work: Reading descriptive passage   Means of transportation in Nigeria; Grammar: Study the words and use them to   Make sentences

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Read and comprehend a descriptive passage
  • Learn new words and use them to make sentences

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with reading and sentence formation

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English. Book 4

 

CONTENT:

SPEECH WORK

 

GRAMMAR

NEW WORDS

 

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

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WEEK:  Eight

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Speech Work: Aural Discrimination; Structure: Further practice in the use of tenses,   The present, past present perfect and past   Continuous; Writing: Descriptive passage on good morals

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Compare and contrast sound /t/ and sound /0/
  • Use their tenses correctly
  • Write a descriptive passage on respect

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with sounds /t/ and /0/ and tenses

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English. Book 4

 

CONTENT:

SPEECH WORK

Sound /t/ and sound /0/

 

GRAMMAR

TENSES

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

 

WEEK:  Nine

CLASS: Basic Four

SUBJECT: English Language

TOPIC:  Writing: Composition about my family; Structure: Fill in the gaps; Spelling

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES:At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Write a composition about ‘My Family’
  • Fill in the gaps
  • Learn new words

BUILDING A BACKGROUND: Pupils are familiar with compositions and filling in missing words.

 

INSTRUCTIONAL  MATERIAL: Pictures, charts and textbook

REFERENCE MATERIAL: Macmillan Brilliant Primary English Book 4

 

CONTENT:

WRITING

COMPOSITION – MY FAMILY

  
STRUCTURE

 

EVALUATION: Pupils are evaluated thus:

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