Understanding Key Concepts in Home Economics for JSS 3 Students

Exploring Key Concepts in Home Economics for JSS 3 Students

Introduction:

In Junior Secondary School 3 (JSS 3), students delve deeper into the realm of Home Economics, a subject that encompasses various aspects of domestic life and skills. Let’s explore some fundamental concepts in Home Economics tailored specifically for JSS 3 students.

1. Decision Making:

The first step in decision making is crucial. Students learn that it involves identifying the decision to be made and listing alternatives. This skill empowers them to make informed choices in various aspects of their lives.

2. Polio Vaccination:

Understanding the importance of vaccination is vital. JSS 3 students learn that the first dose of the Polio vaccine is typically administered at 2 months of age, contributing to the prevention of this debilitating disease.

3. Cleaning Agents:

Cleaning agents play a crucial role in maintaining hygiene at home. An example of a cleaning agent is a brush, which is commonly used to scrub surfaces and remove dirt and grime effectively.

4. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs):

Students are educated about the transmission of STDs, emphasizing that these illnesses spread from one person to another through sexual contact. This knowledge promotes awareness and encourages responsible behavior.

5. Rights of Nigerian Children:

Children have inherent rights that must be protected. Among these rights is the right to survival, ensuring that every Nigerian child has access to essential resources and opportunities for a fulfilling life.

6. Home Furnishings:

Fabric plays a significant role in home decor. Students learn that draperies are fabrics used for decorating windows and doors, adding both functionality and aesthetic appeal to living spaces.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, grasping these key concepts in Home Economics equips JSS 3 students with essential life skills and knowledge necessary for personal development and responsible citizenship. By understanding decision making, vaccination, cleaning agents, STDs, child rights, and home furnishings, students are better prepared to navigate the complexities of domestic life and contribute positively to society.

55. Decision Making Process

  1. The first step in decision making is:
    • (a) Acting on the decision
    • (b) Choosing the best alternative
    • (c) Evaluating the decision made
    • (d) Identifying the decision to be made
    • (e) Listing alternatives

56. Vaccination Schedule

  1. The first dose of Polio vaccine is given at:
    • (a) 2 months
    • (b) 3 months
    • (c) 6 months
    • (d) 5 months

57. Types of Cleaning Agents

  1. An example of a type of cleaning agent is a/an:
    • (a) Abrasive
    • (b) Broom
    • (c) Brush
    • (d) Bucket
    • (e) Mop

58. Understanding STDs

  1. Sexually transmitted diseases are illnesses spread from one person to another through:
    • (a) Hugging
    • (b) Handshake
    • (c) Kissing
    • (d) Sexual contact
    • (e) Sharing items

59. Rights of Nigerian Children

  1. Which of the following is a right of a Nigerian child? Right to:
    • (a) Abuse
    • (b) Cultism
    • (c) Drive
    • (d) Survival
    • (e) Wealth

60. Home Furnishings

  1. Fabric used for decorating windows and doors are:
    • (a) Curtains and sheets
    • (b) Bedspreads
    • (c) Blankets
    • (d) Draperies
    • (e) Mattresses

 

 

Home Economics JSS 3 Quiz: Test Your Knowledge on Household Skills!

 

 

 

 

55. Decision Making Process

  • The first step in decision making is to identify the decision to be made. This involves recognizing the problem or situation that requires a decision.
  • For example, if you’re trying to decide what to have for dinner, the first step would be to identify that you need to make a decision about your meal choice.

56. Vaccination Schedule

  • The first dose of Polio vaccine is given at 2 months of age.
  • This is important for protecting infants from polio, a serious and potentially deadly disease.

57. Types of Cleaning Agents

  • An example of a type of cleaning agent is a brush. Brushes are used to scrub surfaces and remove dirt and grime.
  • For instance, a scrubbing brush is commonly used to clean floors and bathrooms.

58. Understanding STDs

  • Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are illnesses spread from one person to another through sexual contact.
  • For instance, diseases like HIV, gonorrhea, and syphilis are all transmitted through sexual activity.

59. Rights of Nigerian Children

  • A right of a Nigerian child is the right to survival. This includes access to basic necessities such as food, shelter, and healthcare.
  • Ensuring children have access to healthcare services and nutritious food is essential for their survival and well-being.

60. Home Furnishings

  • Fabric used for decorating windows and doors are called curtains and draperies. These are used to add privacy, control light, and enhance the aesthetic appeal of a room.
  • For example, curtains with colorful patterns or elegant draperies can complement the decor of a living space.

I hope this breakdown helps clarify the topic for JSS 3 students! 🏠👨‍👩‍👧‍👦✨

 

 

 

 

Objective questions for JSS 3 Home Economics students:

  1. The first step in decision making is __________ the decision to be made. (e) identifying
  2. The first dose of Polio vaccine is given at __________ months. (a) 2
  3. An example of a type of cleaning agent is a/an __________. (c) brush
  4. Sexually transmitted disease is an illness spread from one person to another through __________. (d) sexual contact
  5. Which of the following is a right of a Nigerian child? Right to __________. (d) survival
  6. Fabric used for decorating windows and doors are __________. (d) draperies
  7. In decision making, evaluating the decision made helps in __________ its effectiveness. (c) evaluating
  8. The first dose of Polio vaccine is given to infants to protect them from __________. (b) polio
  9. A/an __________ is used for scrubbing surfaces to remove dirt and grime. (c) brush
  10. Sexually transmitted diseases are spread through __________ contact. (d) sexual
  11. Nigerian children have the right to __________. (d) survival
  12. __________ are used to cover windows for privacy and decoration. (d) Draperies
  13. Before making a decision, it’s important to __________ alternatives. (e) list
  14. The first dose of Polio vaccine is typically administered at __________ age. (a) 2
  15. An example of a cleaning agent is a __________. (c) brush

These questions aim to reinforce understanding of the topic in a clear and concise manner.

 

 

 

Class Activity Discussion :

  1. What is the first step in decision making?
    • Answer: The first step in decision making is identifying the decision to be made.
  2. At what age is the first dose of Polio vaccine given?
    • Answer: The first dose of Polio vaccine is typically given at 2 months of age.
  3. Can you give an example of a cleaning agent?
    • Answer: Yes, an example of a cleaning agent is a brush.
  4. How are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) spread?
    • Answer: STDs are spread from one person to another through sexual contact.
  5. What is a right of a Nigerian child?
    • Answer: A right of a Nigerian child is the right to survival.Every child has the freedom of association, peaceful assembly, thought, conscience, and religion in conformity with the law and in accordance with the necessary guidance and directions of his parents or guardians.
  6. What type of fabric is used for decorating windows and doors?
    • Answer: Fabric used for decorating windows and doors are draperies.
  7. What does evaluating the decision made help in?
    • Answer: Evaluating the decision made helps in assessing its effectiveness.
  8. Why is the first dose of Polio vaccine important?
    • Answer: The first dose of Polio vaccine is important for protecting infants from polio.
  9. What is a common tool used for scrubbing surfaces?
    • Answer: A brush is commonly used for scrubbing surfaces to remove dirt and grime.
  10. How are sexually transmitted diseases transmitted?
    • Answer: Sexually transmitted diseases are transmitted through sexual contact.
  11. What rights do Nigerian children have?
    • Answer: Nigerian children have the right to survival.
  12. What are draperies used for?
    • Answer: Draperies are used to cover windows for privacy and decoration.
  13. What should you do before making a decision?
    • Answer: Before making a decision, it’s important to list alternatives.
  14. At what age is the first dose of Polio vaccine typically administered?
    • Answer: The first dose of Polio vaccine is typically administered at 2 months of age.
  15. Can you give another example of a cleaning agent?
    • Answer: Yes, another example of a cleaning agent is a brush.

Note that

  1. Decision Making (Q55): The first step in decision making is identifying the decision to be made and listing alternatives.
  2. Polio Vaccine (Q56): The first dose of Polio vaccine is typically given at 2 months of age.
  3. Cleaning Agents (Q57): An example of a type of cleaning agent is a brush.
  4. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (Q58): Sexually transmitted diseases are illnesses spread from one person to another through sexual contact.
  5. Rights of Nigerian Children (Q59): A right of a Nigerian child is the right to survival.
  6. Fabric for Decoration (Q60): Fabric used for decorating windows and doors are draperies.

These questions cover topics such as decision making, vaccination, cleaning agents, sexually transmitted diseases, child rights, and home furnishings, providing a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter.

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