Care of the hands and feet Home Economics Primary 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 6

Class: Primary 1

Subject: Home Economics

Topic: Care of the Hands and Feet

Duration: 30 minutes

Instructional Materials:

  • Pictures or illustrations of hands and feet
  • Soap and water (for demonstration)
  • Towels
  • Nail clippers (child-friendly)
  • Crayons and drawing paper

Entry Behaviour: Begin by asking students if they know why it’s important to take care of their hands and feet.

Behavioural Objectives: By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

  1. Understand the importance of hand and foot hygiene.
  2. Describe basic steps for taking care of their hands and feet.
  3. Appreciate the value of cleanliness and hygiene.

Content:

Hands: 🖐️

Our hands are like busy little helpers, and it’s super important to keep them clean! Here’s why:

  1. Germ Fighters: Washing our hands with soap and water helps get rid of those sneaky germs that can make us sick. 🦠🧼
    • Example: Imagine you play with your toys and then eat a yummy snack. Your hands might have some germs from playing. When you wash your hands, the germs go away, and you stay healthy! 😃
  2. No More Sticky Fingers: Sometimes our hands get sticky from food, glue, or dirt. Washing them helps us feel fresh and comfortable. 🍯🧽
    • Example: If you eat a delicious ice cream cone, your hands might get all sticky. Afterward, you can wash your hands to make them clean and not sticky anymore! 🍦✨

Feet: 👣

Our little feet take us on exciting adventures, so they deserve some care too! Here’s why foot hygiene is important:

  1. Happy Feet: Washing our feet before bedtime helps us sleep better and keeps our feet feeling fresh. 😴🛁
    • Example: After a fun day of playing, your feet might feel tired and dirty. When you wash them before bed, they feel cozy, and you sleep like a champ! 🌙🌟
  2. Nail Magic: Keeping our toenails clean and short is like a superpower for our feet! It helps us avoid ouchies and stay comfy in our shoes. 💅👟
    • Example: Imagine you have a race with your friends. If your toenails are too long, they might hurt when you run. But if you trim them nicely, you can zoom like a superhero! 🏃‍♀️🏃‍♂️💨

So, my little friends, remember to wash your hands and feet to keep them happy, clean, and ready for more fun adventures! 🌈🚀✨

Hygiene is like a superhero cape that helps us stay strong and healthy! 💪🦸‍♀️🦸‍♂️

Care of Hands Hygiene:

  1. Wash with Soap: Use soap and water to wash your hands thoroughly.
  2. Before Eating: Always wash your hands before eating your meals.
  3. After Playing: After playing with toys or outside, wash your hands to remove dirt.
  4. Fingernails: Keep your fingernails short and clean to avoid dirt getting trapped.
  5. Use a Towel: After washing, dry your hands with a clean towel.

Care of Feet Hygiene:

  1. Daily Wash: Wash your feet with water and soap, especially before bedtime.
  2. Toenails: Trim your toenails gently, so they don’t get too long.
  3. Dry Well: Make sure your feet are completely dry, especially between your toes.
  4. Comfortable Shoes: Wear shoes that fit well and don’t hurt your feet.
  5. No Sharing: Avoid sharing socks and shoes with others to prevent germs.

Evaluation

  1. We should wash our hands with __________ and __________. a) juice, cookies b) soap, water c) ice cream, candy d) toys, books
  2. Washing our hands helps get rid of __________ that can make us __________. a) friends, happy b) germs, sick c) games, fun d) stars, bright
  3. After eating sticky food, we should wash our hands to make them not __________ anymore. a) soft b) clean c) sticky d) blue
  4. Washing our hands before eating helps us stay __________. a) tired b) healthy c) dirty d) scared
  5. Our feet take us on __________ adventures. a) boring b) exciting c) hot d) windy
  6. Washing our feet before bedtime helps us sleep __________. a) loudly b) better c) quickly d) with toys
  7. Keeping our toenails __________ and __________ is like a superpower for our feet. a) long, colorful b) short, clean c) dirty, big d) small, tall
  8. Trimming our toenails helps us avoid __________ and stay comfy in our __________. a) ouchies, shoes b) smiles, toys c) hugs, socks d) games, beds
  9. Washing our hands and feet keeps us __________ and ready for __________ adventures. a) sleepy, quiet b) happy, more fun c) sick, fewer d) sad, colorful
  10. Hygiene is like a superhero __________ that helps us stay __________ and __________. a) mask, strong, healthy b) cape, happy, tired c) book, sleepy, clean d) song, sad, quiet

Theory:

  1. Why is it important to wash our hands before eating?
  2. What happens to the germs when we wash our hands with soap and water?
  3. How does washing our feet before bedtime help us sleep better?
  4. Explain why trimming our toenails is like a superpower for our feet.
  5. Can you describe what hygiene means, and why is it important for our health?

 

Step by Step Presentation:

Step 1: Introduction (5 minutes)

  • Begin by discussing the importance of cleanliness and hygiene.
  • Explain that taking care of our hands and feet is essential for our health.

Step 2: Hand Washing Demonstration (10 minutes)

  • Demonstrate proper hand washing using soap and water.
  • Explain that washing hands removes dirt and germs.
  • Have students practice washing their hands with soap and water.

Step 3: Foot Care Discussion (5 minutes)

  • Discuss the importance of clean and healthy feet.
  • Explain that we should wash our feet daily, especially before bedtime.

Step 4: Nail Care (5 minutes)

  • Show child-friendly nail clippers.
  • Explain how to trim nails safely.
  • Emphasize the importance of keeping nails clean and short.

Step 5: Drawing Activity (3 minutes)

  • Provide crayons and drawing paper.
  • Ask students to draw a picture of their clean hands and feet.

Step 6: Discussion (2 minutes)

  • Discuss the drawings and what they learned about taking care of their hands and feet.

Conclusion (2 minutes)

  • Summarize the lesson by emphasizing the importance of cleanliness and hygiene.
  • Encourage students to practice good hand and foot care at home.

Homework: Ask students to tell their families what they learned about hand and foot care and to practice washing their hands and feet before bedtime.

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