Prohibition bribery, corruption and stealing (Q2:188; Q5:38; Q38:1-5)
Subject: Islamic Religious Studies
Class: SS 3
Term: Second Term
Week: Week 9
Topic: Prohibition bribery, corruption and
stealing (Q2:188; Q5:38; Q38:1-5)
Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
- Understand the significance of the prohibitions of bribery, corruption, and stealing in Islam
- Identify different forms of dishonesty and their negative impact on society
- Analyze Quranic verses related to the topic
- Reflect on the importance of upholding ethical values in their own lives
Learning Materials
- Quran translations
- Hadith collections
- Islamic websites or journals
- Relevant books or articles
- Whiteboard or blackboard
- Markers or chalk
- Handouts with key points and discussion questions
Previous Lesson
Content:
Bribery, corruption, and stealing are forms of dishonesty that are prohibited in Islam. The Quran has clear teachings about these actions, and Muslims are expected to avoid them at all times.
Bribery is the act of giving or receiving something in exchange for a favor or an advantage. In Islam, bribery is considered a form of corruption and is strictly prohibited. For example, if a person offers money to a government official in exchange for a permit or license, it is considered bribery. This act is forbidden because it creates an unequal playing field and is unfair to others who may not be able to offer such bribes.
Corruption is the abuse of power for personal gain or to benefit a group or organization. It can take many forms, such as embezzlement, fraud, nepotism, and favoritism. In Islam, corruption is considered a major sin, and Muslims are expected to uphold justice and fairness at all times. For example, if a manager hires their unqualified friend for a job, it is considered corruption because it is unfair to other qualified candidates who were not considered for the position.
Stealing is the act of taking someone else’s property without permission. In Islam, stealing is considered a sin and is prohibited. Muslims are expected to respect the property rights of others and not take anything that does not belong to them. For example, if a person takes something from a store without paying for it, it is considered stealing and is forbidden in Islam.
In conclusion, bribery, corruption, and stealing are forms of dishonesty that are prohibited in Islam. Muslims are expected to uphold ethical values and to avoid any action that is unfair or unjust. By following these teachings, Muslims can create a just and fair society that benefits everyone
Evaluation
- Which of the following is considered a form of dishonesty and is prohibited in Islam? a. Donating to charity b. Stealing c. Going to Hajj d. Praying five times a day
- What is bribery? a. Giving or receiving something in exchange for a favor or an advantage b. Giving to charity c. Going on a pilgrimage d. None of the above
- Why is bribery considered a form of corruption in Islam? a. It creates an unequal playing field b. It is unfair to others who cannot offer bribes c. Both a and b d. None of the above
- What is corruption? a. The abuse of power for personal gain or to benefit a group or organization b. Going to Hajj c. Praying five times a day d. Giving to charity
- Which of the following is a form of corruption in Islam? a. Nepotism b. Honesty c. Kindness d. Generosity
- What is stealing? a. The act of taking someone else’s property without permission b. Giving to charity c. Going on a pilgrimage d. None of the above
- Why is stealing prohibited in Islam? a. Muslims are expected to respect the property rights of others b. Taking something that does not belong to you is unfair c. Both a and b d. None of the above
- What is the punishment for stealing in Islam? a. A small fine b. Imprisonment c. Public flogging d. Death
- What is the Islamic ruling on corruption? a. It is permissible in some cases b. It is encouraged c. It is discouraged d. It is prohibited
- What is the importance of upholding ethical values in Islam? a. To create a just and fair society b. To promote dishonesty c. To encourage corruption d. None of the above
Lesson Presentation
I. Introduction
- Begin with a brief overview of the topic of prohibition of bribery, corruption, and stealing in Islam
- Explain the importance of these prohibitions in Islam and their significance to Muslims
- Provide a clear and concise lesson objective
II. Body
- Discuss the different forms of dishonesty that are prohibited in Islam, such as:
- Bribery
- Corruption
- Stealing
- Explain the Quranic verses that prohibit these actions, such as Q2:188, Q5:38, and Q38:1-5
- For each form of dishonesty, provide examples of how it manifests in society and its negative impact
- Use examples from Islamic history and contemporary events to reinforce the importance of these prohibitions
- Provide opportunities for students to ask questions and engage in discussion
III. Conclusion
- Summarize the main points covered in the lesson
- Reinforce the lesson objective and explain how it has been achieved
- Encourage students to reflect on what they have learned and its importance in their own lives
IV. Assessment
- Use a variety of assessment methods to evaluate students’ understanding of the topic, such as:
- Multiple-choice questions
- Short-answer questions
- Group discussion
- Oral presentations
- Provide feedback to students on their performance and offer additional support as needed
VII. Homework
- Assign homework that reinforces the lesson objective, such as:
- Writing a reflection on the significance of one of the prohibitions in Islam
- Researching a case study of bribery, corruption, or stealing in contemporary events
- Memorizing a Quranic verse related to the topic
VIII. Resources
- Provide a list of resources for further reading or research, such as:
- Quran translations
- Hadith collections
- Islamic websites or journals
- Relevant books or articles
IX. Conclusion
- End with a recap of the main points covered in the lesson
- Encourage students to continue learning about the topic of prohibition of bribery, corruption, and stealing in Islam in their own time and to ask questions if they need further clarification
Weekly Assessment /Test
- What is bribery?
- Why is bribery considered a form of corruption in Islam?
- What is corruption?
- What are some examples of corruption?
- What is stealing?
- Why is stealing prohibited in Islam?
- What is the punishment for stealing in Islam?
- What does Q2:188 say about bribery and corruption?
- What does Q5:38 say about stealing?
- Why is it important to uphold ethical values in Islam?
