Reasons for Taking Substances Social Studies Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 2

Primary 1 Social Studies, Second Term, Week 2.

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Lesson Note

Subject:

Social Studies

Class:

Primary 1

Term:

Second Term

Week:

2

Age:

5–6 years

Topic:

Reasons for Taking Substances into the Body

Sub-topic:

Understanding the meaning of substances and their importance

Duration:

40 minutes

Behavioral Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Define the term “substances.”
2. Explain the use of substances in simple language.
3. Identify examples of substances we take into the body.

Keywords:

Substances, Body, Food, Water, Medicine

Set Induction:

The teacher will show the pupils a glass of water and some food items, asking, “Why do we need these things?”

Entry Behavior:

Pupils already eat food, drink water, and may have taken medicine before.

Learning Resources and Materials:

1. Pictures of food, water, and medicines.
2. Flashcards with names of substances.
3. Samples of real food items.

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

The teacher will ask pupils to mention the things they eat, drink, or take when they feel sick.

Embedded Core Skills:

1. Observation
2. Communication
3. Critical thinking

Learning Materials:

1. Pictures
2. Real-life objects (water bottles, fruits)

Reference Books:

Lagos State Scheme of Work for Social Studies (Primary 1)

Instructional Materials:

1. Flashcards
2. Pictures
3. Whiteboard and marker

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Content

Definition of Substances

1. Substances are things we take into our body to stay healthy.
2. Examples of substances include food, water, and medicine.

Reasons for Taking Substances into the Body

1. To stay strong and grow (food).
2. To quench thirst (water).
3. To cure sickness (medicine).

Examples of Substances

1. Food: Rice, yam, and bread.
2. Drinks: Water, juice, and milk.
3. Medicine: Tablets and syrups.

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Evaluation Questions

1. What are substances?
2. Name two substances we take into the body.
3. Why do we take food?
4. Why do we drink water?
5. What do we take when we are sick?

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Class Activity Discussion (15 FAQs)

1. What is a substance?
   Something we take into our body.
2. What do we take to quench thirst?
   Water.
3. Why do we eat food?
   To stay strong and grow.
4. Give two examples of food.
   Rice and bread.
5. What do we drink when thirsty?
   Water or juice.
6. Why do we take medicine?
   To cure sickness.
7. Mention two types of drinks.
   Juice and milk.
8. What happens when we don’t drink water?
   We feel thirsty.
9. What happens if we don’t eat food?
   We feel weak.
10. Give one example of a medicine.
    Tablets.
11. Why do we need food?
    To grow and stay strong.
12. Can we survive without water?
    No, water is very important.
13. What is the importance of medicine?
    It helps us get better when we are sick.
14. What are healthy drinks?
    Water and milk.
15. Can we live without substances?
    No, substances are needed to stay alive.

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Presentation Steps

1. Step 1: Begin the lesson with a discussion on why we need food, water, and medicine.
   • Teacher’s Activity: Show pupils real examples of food and water.
   • Learners’ Activity: Respond by mentioning what they eat and drink.
2. Step 2: Explain the meaning of substances and their importance.
   • Teacher’s Activity: Define substances and give examples.
   • Learners’ Activity: Repeat the definition in their own words.
3. Step 3: Discuss examples of substances and their uses.
   • Teacher’s Activity: Use flashcards and pictures for illustration.
   • Learners’ Activity: Identify substances in the pictures.

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Assessment (Evaluation Questions)

1. What are substances?
2. Mention one substance we take to stay strong.
3. Why do we drink water?
4. Name one medicine we use when sick.
5. Mention two foods you like to eat.
6. Why do we need food in our body?
7. What do we call the things we drink when thirsty?
8. Name one healthy drink.
9. What happens if we don’t take medicine when sick?
10. Give an example of a drink and a food item.

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Conclusion

The teacher will summarize the lesson by emphasizing the meaning of substances, their importance, and examples. Pupils will repeat the key points to ensure understanding.

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SEO Components

Captivating Title:

“Why We Take Substances into Our Body – Social Studies for Primary 1”

Focus Keyphrase:

Reasons for Taking Substances

SEO Title:

“Reasons for Taking Substances into the Body – Primary 1 Social Studies”

Slug:

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Meta Description:

Learn why we take substances like food, water, and medicine into our body. A fun and interactive Social Studies lesson for Primary 1 pupils.