Mid Term Test JSS 2 Second Term Questions

Business Studies JSS 2 Assignment

 

List 8 Responsibilities of the Consumer

 

Eight Responsibilities of a Consumer

1. Be informed – A consumer should know about the product or service before buying.
2. Check quality – Always check if the product is good and safe to use.
3. Compare prices – Compare prices from different sellers to get the best deal.
4. Follow instructions – Read and follow the instructions on how to use a product.
5. Report complaints – If a product is bad or unsafe, report to the seller or authorities.
6. Keep receipts – Always collect and keep receipts after buying goods or services.
7. Avoid waste – Buy only what is needed and avoid wasting resources.
8. Respect laws – Follow rules and regulations when buying and using products.

 

History

 

Answers

1. Three achievements of Mansa Kankan Musa in the development of Mali Empire:

   • Expanded the Mali Empire and made it one of the largest in West Africa.
   • Promoted Islam and built many mosques, including the famous Djinguereber Mosque in Timbuktu.
   • Strengthened trade, especially in gold and salt, making Mali very rich.

2. The Askia Dynasty was founded by Askia Muhammad.

3. Mali Empire was founded by Sundiata Keita, and Songhai Empire was founded by Sunni Ali.

4. The Songhai Empire was invaded by the Moroccans in the year 1591.

5. Factors that led to the rise of the Songhai Empire:

   • Strong leadership under rulers like Sunni Ali and Askia Muhammad.
   • Control of trade routes, especially in gold and salt.

   Factors that led to the fall of the Songhai Empire:

   • Weak rulers after Askia Muhammad.
   • The Moroccan invasion in 1591 with advanced weapons.

 

Civic Education

PHE

Answers

1. Difference Between Traditional Sports and International Sports

   • Traditional Sports: These are games and physical activities that have been played in a particular culture or community for many years. They are often passed down through generations. Example: Ayo game in Nigeria.
   • International Sports: These are modern sports played worldwide and governed by international rules. Example: Football, Basketball.

2. Five Traditional Sports

   • Ayo (African board game)
   • Dambe (Traditional boxing)
   • Kokowa (Traditional wrestling)
   • Abula (African volleyball)
   • Langa (One-leg hopping race)

3. Phases of Hurdle Races in Sequential Order

   • The Start
   • Approach to the First Hurdle
   • Clearing the Hurdle (Flight Phase)
   • Running Between Hurdles
   • Final Hurdle and Sprint to Finish

 

 

 

Visual Art

 

 

To create a repeat pattern design of 9×12 inches, using only three basic shapes and four colors, follow these steps:

Step 1: Choose Basic Shapes

Select three simple geometric shapes such as:

• Circle
• Triangle
• Square

Step 2: Choose Four Colors

Pick four distinct colors that contrast well, such as:

• Red
• Blue
• Yellow
• Black

Step 3: Create the Motif

The motif should be 3×3 inches and include a combination of the three shapes arranged in an interesting way.

Step 4: Repeat the Motif

• The total canvas is 9×12 inches, so arrange the 3×3-inch motifs in a grid (3 rows × 4 columns).
• Repeat the design in an orderly or alternating way for a visually appealing pattern.

Step 5: Final Touch

• Ensure even spacing between motifs.
• Keep the color arrangement consistent to create harmony.

This design will form a simple but creative repeating pattern that can be used for textiles, wallpapers, or decorations.

CRS

Music

Answers

1a. Definition of Rehearsal

Rehearsal is a practice session where performers, such as actors, musicians, or dancers, prepare for a performance. It helps improve skills, timing, and coordination before the actual presentation.

1b. Four Activities Involved in Drama Rehearsals

1. Script Reading – Actors read through the script to understand their roles and dialogues.
2. Blocking – Directors guide actors on where to move and stand on stage.
3. Voice and Speech Practice – Actors practice pronunciation, tone, and expression.
4. Costume and Props Check – Ensuring all costumes and props are ready and used correctly.

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2. Ten Elements of Drama

1. Plot – The sequence of events in a drama, including the beginning, middle, and end.
2. Character – The people or roles in a play, including main and supporting characters.
3. Dialogue – The spoken words between characters in a play.
4. Theme – The central idea or message the play conveys.
5. Setting – The time and place where the drama takes place.
6. Conflict – The problem or struggle that drives the story forward.
7. Costume – The clothing worn by actors to match their roles.
8. Props – Objects used on stage to support the drama (e.g., books, swords, chairs).
9. Lighting – The use of light effects to create mood and atmosphere.
10. Sound Effects – Music or sounds that enhance the drama, like thunder or footsteps.

These elements work together to create an engaging and meaningful drama performance.

Answers

1. Definition of Food Preservation

Food preservation is the process of treating and storing food to prevent spoilage and keep it safe for a longer time. It helps maintain the quality, taste, and nutrients of food.

2. Five Reasons for Food Preservation

1. Prevents Spoilage – Stops food from going bad quickly.
2. Reduces Waste – Helps save food that would otherwise be thrown away.
3. Saves Money – Allows people to buy food in bulk and store it for later.
4. Ensures Availability – Keeps seasonal foods available throughout the year.
5. Maintains Nutrients – Protects the vitamins and minerals in food.

3. Three Uses of Edge Finishes

1. Prevents Fabric from Fraying – Stops the fabric edges from unraveling.
2. Improves Appearance – Makes the fabric look neat and professional.
3. Increases Durability – Strengthens the fabric and helps it last longer.

 

 

 

Basic Tech

 

Answers

1. Definition of a Quadrilateral

A quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon with four angles and four vertices. The sum of its interior angles is always 360°.

2. Four Examples of Quadrilaterals and Their Properties

1. Square

   • All four sides are equal.
   • Each angle is 90°.
   • Opposite sides are parallel.

2. Rectangle

   • Opposite sides are equal.
   • Each angle is 90°.
   • Opposite sides are parallel.

3. Parallelogram

   • Opposite sides are equal and parallel.
   • Opposite angles are equal.
   • Diagonals bisect each other.

4. Rhombus

   • All four sides are equal.
   • Opposite angles are equal.
   • Diagonals bisect each other at 90°.

3 – 7: Constructions (Diagrams Required)

To complete questions 3 to 7, you need drawing tools like a compass, ruler, set square, and protractor. Follow these steps:

• (3) Draw a circle, then draw a tangent (a straight line touching the circle at one point) and a perpendicular radius (a straight line from the center to the tangent, forming 90°).
• (4) Use a compass to draw a 40mm radius circle, then use a protractor to divide it into 12 equal parts (each angle = 30°).
• (5) Use a compass and ruler to construct a rhombus with 50mm sides and a 60° angle at one corner.
• (6) Use a ruler to construct a rectangle with length 60mm and breadth 40mm (opposite sides equal).
• (7) Use either the polygon method or the compass method to draw a hexagon with 40mm sides.