Creating Art with Lines: Practical Application of Elements of Design Cultural and Creative Arts JSS 2 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2
Cultural and Creative Arts JSS 2 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2
Subject: Cultural and Creative Arts
Class: JSS 2
Term: First Term
Week: 2
Age: 11 – 13 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Topic: Practical Work on Elements of Design
Sub-topic: Application of Elements of Design using Types of Lines
Behavioural Objectives: By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Identify different types of lines used in design.
- Demonstrate the application of various lines in practical design work.
- Create simple designs using lines.
Keywords: Elements of design, lines, practical work, creative design
Set Induction: The teacher will display examples of simple line drawings and designs, asking students to identify the different types of lines used and discuss how these lines contribute to the overall design.
Entry Behaviour: Students have previously learned about the basic elements of design, including lines, and have practiced identifying them in artworks.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Drawing paper
- Pencils, markers, and rulers
- Examples of line art and designs
- Charts showing different types of lines (straight, curved, zigzag, etc.)
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge: The students have used lines in basic drawings and are familiar with various line types such as straight and curved lines.
Embedded Core Skills: Creativity, observation, fine motor skills, problem-solving
Learning Materials:
- Lagos State Scheme of Work for JSS 2
- Drawing materials (pencils, erasers, rulers)
- Reference books on Art and Design
Content
Meaning and Application of Lines in Design:
Lines are among the most fundamental elements of design and are used in various ways to create patterns, shapes, and designs. The direction and type of line used in a design can change the overall feeling and look of the artwork.
Types of Lines and Their Application:
- Straight Line:
- Used to create order and structure in designs.
- Common in geometric shapes and patterns.
- Examples: horizontal, vertical, and diagonal lines.
- Curved Line:
- Adds movement and flow to designs.
- Commonly used to depict organic shapes, like waves or circles.
- They create a sense of softness and flexibility.
- Zigzag Line:
- Shows energy and excitement.
- Can be used to create dynamic and bold designs.
- Often used in abstract and contemporary art.
- Dotted Line:
- Creates a light or delicate feeling in a design.
- Used to suggest breaks or separations in a drawing.
- Wavy Line:
- Similar to curved lines, but with a more rhythmic flow.
- Often used to create decorative borders or flowing designs.
Practical Application: Designing with Lines
Students will apply their understanding of different types of lines to create original designs. They will choose a subject (e.g., landscape, abstract pattern, or simple objects) and use various types of lines to represent that subject.
15 Fill-in-the-blank Questions:
- A __________ line is used to create order in designs.
a) straight b) curved c) wavy d) zigzag - __________ lines show movement and softness in designs.
a) Dotted b) Curved c) Straight d) Zigzag - A __________ line adds energy and boldness to designs.
a) wavy b) straight c) zigzag d) curved - __________ lines are used to create flowing patterns and borders.
a) Wavy b) Dotted c) Straight d) Diagonal - A __________ line suggests separation in a design.
a) straight b) zigzag c) dotted d) wavy - __________ lines are often used in abstract designs.
a) Zigzag b) Straight c) Curved d) Dotted - The type of line that shows structure is the __________ line.
a) straight b) zigzag c) dotted d) curved - __________ lines are commonly used in geometric shapes.
a) Curved b) Wavy c) Straight d) Zigzag - A __________ line can be used to depict waves in a drawing.
a) dotted b) straight c) wavy d) zigzag - A __________ line creates a sense of movement.
a) curved b) straight c) dotted d) zigzag - Dotted lines are used to create a __________ feeling in designs.
a) heavy b) bold c) light d) solid - __________ lines can be used to draw organic shapes like leaves.
a) Wavy b) Zigzag c) Curved d) Straight - The type of line that creates a delicate effect is the __________ line.
a) dotted b) zigzag c) straight d) wavy - A __________ line can be used in borders or decorative patterns.
a) curved b) straight c) wavy d) zigzag - __________ lines are useful for adding excitement and energy to a drawing.
a) Wavy b) Straight c) Zigzag d) Curved
15 FAQs with Answers:
- What is a straight line used for in design?
A straight line is used to create order and structure. - How do curved lines affect a design?
Curved lines add movement and softness to a design. - What is a zigzag line?
A zigzag line is an energetic and dynamic line used to show excitement. - What does a dotted line represent in a drawing?
A dotted line suggests separation or lightness in a design. - How are wavy lines used in designs?
Wavy lines are used to create flowing and rhythmic patterns. - What type of line is often found in abstract designs?
Zigzag lines are commonly used in abstract designs. - Why are straight lines important in geometric designs?
Straight lines create order and precision in geometric patterns. - What type of line represents water or waves?
Wavy lines are often used to represent water or waves. - How can zigzag lines affect a design?
Zigzag lines add excitement and boldness to the design. - What kind of feeling do dotted lines create?
Dotted lines create a delicate or light feeling in a design. - When would you use a curved line in a drawing?
Curved lines are used to show organic shapes, like leaves or flowers. - What is the role of wavy lines in decorative patterns?
Wavy lines add flow and movement to borders and patterns. - How are straight lines used in creating structure?
Straight lines provide a sense of stability and order in designs. - What does a zigzag line symbolize?
A zigzag line symbolizes energy and movement. - Why are curved lines important in design?
Curved lines add fluidity and natural movement to a design.
Presentation
Step 1: The teacher revises the previous topic on the elements of design.
Step 2: The teacher demonstrates the different types of lines by drawing examples on the board.
Step 3: The teacher instructs students to use at least three types of lines in a practical design project (e.g., creating a pattern or landscape using lines).
Teacher’s Activities:
- Explain the different types of lines and their roles in design.
- Show examples of designs that use various lines.
- Guide students in their practical work, ensuring they use different types of lines.
Learners’ Activities:
- Observe the teacher’s demonstration of line drawing.
- Experiment with different lines on paper.
- Create a simple design using straight, zigzag, and wavy lines.
Assessment:
- Draw a design using at least three different types of lines.
- Identify the role of each line in your design.
- Explain how lines can change the mood or feeling of a design.
Evaluation Questions:
- Define a straight line in design.
- What type of line shows movement in design?
- How are zigzag lines used in abstract designs?
- What does a dotted line suggest in a drawing?
- Name a type of line that creates structure.
- How are wavy lines used in creative patterns?
- What is the role of curved lines in design?
- Give an example of where zigzag lines can be applied.
- How do straight lines affect geometric designs?
- Explain the importance of lines in creative work.
Conclusion:
The teacher goes around to inspect and mark students’ line-based designs, offering feedback and corrections where necessary.