Social Studies JSS 1 Second Term Lesson Notes – Week 10

Topic: Promoting and Preserving Nigerian Culture

Subject: Social Studies

Class: JSS 1

Term: Second Term

Week: 10

Age: 10 – 12 years

Duration: 40 Minutes

Behavioral Objectives

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

Explain the meaning of cultural promotion and preservation.
Identify ways of promoting and preserving Nigerian culture.
Discuss the importance of protecting Nigerian cultural heritage.
Suggest ways young people can help in preserving Nigerian culture.

Keywords

Culture
Promotion
Preservation
Heritage
Tradition
Globalization
Identity

Set Induction

The teacher will display images or videos of Nigerian cultural practices and ask students to discuss how these traditions can be maintained for future generations.

Entry Behavior

Students have previously learned about the uniqueness of Nigerian culture.

Learning Resources and Materials

Lagos State Scheme of Work
Pictures and videos of Nigerian cultural practices
Traditional artifacts or artworks
Flashcards with cultural symbols

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

The teacher will remind students of previous lessons on Nigerian cultural uniqueness and introduce the concept of preserving and promoting culture.

Embedded Core Skills

Communication skills
Critical thinking
Social awareness
Cultural appreciation

Reference Books

Lagos State Unified Scheme of Work
Social Studies for Junior Secondary Schools (UBE Edition)
Essential Social Studies for JSS 1

Lesson Content

1. Meaning of Cultural Promotion and Preservation

Cultural Promotion refers to activities that encourage the recognition, appreciation, and spread of cultural values, traditions, and practices.
Cultural Preservation involves protecting and maintaining cultural practices, languages, traditions, and artifacts for future generations.

2. Ways of Promoting and Preserving Nigerian Culture

Nigerian culture can be preserved and promoted through various means:

i. Teaching and Learning Indigenous Languages

Speaking and writing in Nigerian languages helps maintain linguistic heritage.
Schools should teach indigenous languages.

ii. Practicing Traditional Customs and Festivals

Nigerians should actively participate in cultural festivals.
Examples: Durbar Festival, New Yam Festival, Osun-Osogbo Festival.

iii. Wearing Traditional Attires

Wearing traditional clothes like Agbada, Ankara, and Isi Agu promotes cultural identity.

iv. Cooking and Eating Local Dishes

Encouraging Nigerian foods such as Jollof Rice, Pounded Yam, Tuwo Shinkafa, and Edikang Ikong.

v. Encouraging Traditional Arts and Crafts

Promoting Nigerian arts like beadwork, pottery, and sculpture preserves culture.
Examples: Benin Bronzes, Nok Terracotta, Aso Oke weaving.

vi. Using Social Media and Digital Platforms

Sharing Nigerian cultural practices online helps spread awareness.

vii. Encouraging Storytelling and Folktales

Telling traditional folktales helps pass down cultural values to children.

viii. Promoting Nigerian Music and Dance

Supporting traditional music like Bata, Fuji, Atilogwu, and Highlife.

ix. Government Support and Cultural Policies

The government should create policies that protect and promote Nigerian heritage.

x. Establishing Cultural Heritage Sites and Museums

Preserving historical sites such as the National Museum, Benin Moat, and Sukur Kingdom.

Week 10: Cultural Preservation

15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions with Options

Cultural preservation means protecting and keeping our _______ from disappearing.
a) Traditions
b) Cars
c) Banks
d) Factories
One way to preserve Nigerian culture is by teaching local _______ in schools.
a) Languages
b) Science
c) Mathematics
d) Foreign traditions
Traditional Nigerian festivals, like the Eyo and Durbar, help to preserve our _______.
a) Food
b) Culture
c) Economy
d) Electricity
The government can help preserve culture by supporting _______ and arts.
a) Science
b) Music
c) Tourism
d) Agriculture
A major way of preserving culture is through _______ of customs and traditions.
a) Ignoring
b) Celebration
c) Forgetting
d) Destroying
Storytelling and folktales help in passing down cultural knowledge to the _______ generation.
a) Older
b) Younger
c) Foreign
d) Lost
_______ is a major threat to cultural preservation in Nigeria.
a) Cultural awareness
b) Globalization
c) Education
d) Tourism
The use of social media can help in promoting and preserving _______ cultures.
a) Foreign
b) Local
c) American
d) Asian
Museums play an important role in preserving Nigerian culture by keeping _______.
a) Money
b) Artifacts and historical items
c) Cars
d) Buildings
A unique way of preserving traditional Nigerian food is by teaching _______ how to cook them.
a) Robots
b) Youths
c) Foreigners
d) Machines
Wearing traditional Nigerian attire like agbada, isiagu, and buba helps preserve our _______.
a) Fashion identity
b) Religion
c) School uniforms
d) Cars
Cultural preservation helps people develop a sense of _______ for their heritage.
a) Love and pride
b) Hatred
c) Ignorance
d) Fear
Writing books about Nigerian history and culture helps in keeping records for _______ use.
a) Future
b) Past
c) Present
d) Ancient
Preserving Nigerian culture is important for maintaining our national _______.
a) Identity
b) Corruption
c) Poverty
d) Problems
When people abandon their local languages for foreign ones, it leads to _______ of culture.
a) Promotion
b) Loss
c) Growth
d) Preservation

Class Activity Discussion (FAQs & Answers)

What is cultural promotion?
- Cultural promotion is the act of spreading and encouraging cultural practices.
What is cultural preservation?
- Cultural preservation is the act of protecting and maintaining cultural traditions and heritage.
Mention three ways to promote Nigerian culture.
- Learning indigenous languages, participating in traditional festivals, and wearing traditional clothes.
How can schools help in cultural preservation?
- By teaching Nigerian languages, history, and traditions.
Why is it important to preserve Nigerian culture?
- It helps maintain national identity, unity, and historical heritage.
What is an example of a Nigerian cultural festival?
- The New Yam Festival.
How can social media help in cultural promotion?
- By sharing videos, pictures, and information about Nigerian culture online.
What role do museums play in preserving culture?
- Museums store and showcase cultural artifacts and historical items.
How does food contribute to cultural identity?
- Local dishes represent different Nigerian ethnic groups and traditions.
What is an example of a Nigerian traditional craft?

Aso Oke weaving.

Presentation Structure

Step 1: Introduction of the Topic

The teacher introduces the topic by asking students how they practice their cultural traditions at home.

Step 2: Group Discussion

Students discuss the ways Nigerian culture is being promoted and preserved.

Step 3: Explanation and Correction

The teacher explains the key points and gives examples.

Teacher and Learner Activities

Teacher Activities

Defines cultural promotion and preservation.
Shows images and videos of Nigerian cultural practices.
Encourages students to share their cultural experiences.
Corrects misconceptions about cultural preservation.

Learner Activities

Listen and participate in discussions.
Identify different ways Nigerian culture is being promoted.
Share personal experiences with cultural traditions.
Ask questions and seek clarifications.

Assessment (Evaluation Questions)

Define cultural promotion.
What does cultural preservation mean?
Mention three ways of promoting Nigerian culture.
Name three cultural festivals in Nigeria.
How can Nigerian languages be preserved?
Why is storytelling important for cultural preservation?
Mention two Nigerian traditional foods.
How can social media help in cultural promotion?
Give two examples of Nigerian cultural artifacts.
Name two traditional Nigerian dances.

Conclusion

The teacher marks students’ work, provides corrections, and summarizes the lesson.
Students will be encouraged to appreciate and actively participate in preserving Nigerian culture.