Types of Trade, Home Trade, Foreign Trade, Different Types of Shops and What They Sell Vocational Aptitude Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 6

Vocational Aptitude Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 6

Subject

Vocational Aptitude

Class

Primary 1

Term

Second Term

Week

6

Age

6 years

Topic

Trade

Sub-topic

Types of Trade, Home Trade, Foreign Trade, Different Types of Shops and What They Sell

Duration

40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:

  • Identify different types of trade.
  • Explain the difference between home trade and foreign trade.
  • Recognize different types of shops and what they sell.
  • Discuss the importance of trade in daily life.

Keywords

Trade, home trade, foreign trade, shops, goods, services

Set Induction

  • Start the lesson by asking, “What do you like to buy from shops?” Encourage students to share their favorite items and discuss where they buy them.

Entry Behaviour

  • Students should have a basic understanding of buying and selling from previous lessons about artisans and services.

Learning Resources and Materials

  • Pictures of different types of shops (e.g., grocery store, bakery, market).
  • Flashcards showing examples of goods and services.
  • A simple map showing local and international trade routes (if possible).

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

  • Connect this lesson to previous discussions about artisans and the services they provide, emphasizing how trade helps us access goods.

Embedded Core Skills

  • Communication skills through sharing ideas about trade and shops.
  • Critical thinking when comparing home trade and foreign trade.
  • Social skills by discussing the importance of trade in groups.

Learning Materials

  • Visual aids (pictures and flashcards).
  • Drawing materials (paper, crayons) for activities.

Reference Books

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for Vocational Aptitude.
  • Age-appropriate books on trade and shops.

Instructional Materials

  • Pictures and flashcards of various shops and items sold.
  • A simple chart to summarize types of trade.

Content

  1. Definition of Trade
    • Trade is the process of buying and selling goods and services.
  2. Types of Trade
    • Home Trade: Buying and selling that happens within our country. For example, a local market where goods are sold.
    • Foreign Trade: Buying and selling that occurs between different countries. For example, importing rice from another country.
  3. Different Types of Shops and What They Sell
    • Grocery Store: Sells food items and everyday goods.
    • Bakery: Sells bread and pastries.
    • Clothing Store: Sells clothes and accessories.
    • Pharmacy: Sells medicine and health products.
    • Market: Sells various goods from different sellers.
  4. Importance of Trade
    • Trade helps us get the things we need and want. It allows for the exchange of goods and services, which is essential for our daily lives.

Board Summary

  • Trade involves buying and selling goods. There are two types: home trade (within our country) and foreign trade (between countries). Different shops sell different items, helping us meet our needs.

Evaluation Questions

Fill-in-the-Blank Questions

  1. Trade is the process of ________ and ________ goods. (a) buying, selling (b) making, using (c) growing, cooking
  2. Home trade happens within our ________. (a) city (b) country (c) continent
  3. Foreign trade involves buying and selling between ________. (a) neighbors (b) countries (c) towns
  4. A ________ sells food items. (a) pharmacy (b) bakery (c) grocery store
  5. A bakery sells ________. (a) shoes (b) bread (c) medicine
  6. Clothing stores sell ________. (a) groceries (b) clothes (c) toys
  7. Trade helps us get the things we ________. (a) don’t want (b) need and want (c) can’t see
  8. A pharmacy sells ________ and health products. (a) furniture (b) clothes (c) medicine
  9. Markets have many ________ selling different goods. (a) shops (b) people (c) workers
  10. Home trade is also called ________ trade. (a) local (b) foreign (c) international
  11. A ________ sells bread and pastries. (a) grocery store (b) bakery (c) market
  12. Goods are items that we ________. (a) give away (b) buy and sell (c) throw away
  13. Trade is important for our ________. (a) community (b) sleep (c) games
  14. Foreign trade allows us to buy goods from ________. (a) our friends (b) other countries (c) our teachers
  15. A clothing store sells ________ and accessories. (a) furniture (b) clothes (c) tools

Class Activity Discussion

FAQs with Answers

  1. What is trade?
    • Trade is the buying and selling of goods and services.
  2. What is home trade?
    • Home trade is buying and selling that happens within our country.
  3. What is foreign trade?
    • Foreign trade is buying and selling between different countries.
  4. Can you name a type of shop?
    • Yes, a grocery store is one type of shop.
  5. What do bakeries sell?
    • Bakeries sell bread, pastries, and cakes.
  6. Why is trade important?
    • Trade helps us get the items we need and want.
  7. What does a pharmacy sell?
    • A pharmacy sells medicine and health products.
  8. What do clothing stores sell?
    • Clothing stores sell clothes and accessories.
  9. How does foreign trade help us?
    • It allows us to buy goods from other countries that we may not have at home.
  10. What is one thing you can buy at the market?
    • You can buy fruits, vegetables, and other goods at the market.
  11. What is an example of a home trade?
    • Buying fruits from a local market is an example of home trade.
  12. What can you find in a grocery store?
    • You can find food items like rice, bread, and drinks.
  13. Why do people shop at different types of shops?
    • Different shops offer various goods that meet our different needs.
  14. Can you trade services?
    • Yes, services can also be traded, like getting a haircut.
  15. How can you become a good trader?
    • By learning about different goods and practicing buying and selling.

Presentation

Step 1:

The teacher revises the previous topic, which was about artisans and their services.

Step 2:

The teacher introduces the new topic, “Trade,” by showing pictures of different types of shops.

Step 3:

The teacher allows pupils to contribute by sharing their favorite shops and what they buy from them, correcting them where necessary.

Teacher’s Activities

  • Show pictures of various shops and the goods they sell.
  • Ask students to describe their experiences with shopping and trade.
  • Engage students in a role-play activity where they simulate buying and selling items.

Learners’ Activities

  • Students will identify and describe different types of shops.
  • They will draw their favorite shop and label what it sells.
  • Students will share their drawings and explain why they like that shop.

Assessment

Evaluation Questions

  1. What is trade?
  2. Name two types of trade.
  3. Why is a grocery store important?
  4. What does a tailor do?
  5. How can we benefit from foreign trade?

Conclusion

The teacher goes around to mark and provide feedback on the students’ drawings and answers, ensuring understanding of the topic on types of trade and shops.


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