Recorder Learning Cultural and Creative Arts Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 8
Comprehensive Lesson Plan for Week 8
Subject: Cultural and Creative Arts
Class: Primary 1
Term: Second Term
Week: 8
Age: 5–6 years
Topic: Introduction to the Recorder
Sub-topic: Learning Recorder Fingering and Sound Blowing
Duration: 40 minutes
Behavioral Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Position their fingers on the recorder correctly.
- Manipulate and demonstrate how to hold the recorder.
- Blow sound correctly with the recorder.
Keywords
- Recorder
- Fingering
- Manipulate
- Sound blowing
- Melody
Set Induction
The teacher plays a simple, recognizable melody on the recorder and asks the pupils to guess the song.
Entry Behavior
Pupils are familiar with listening to music and songs in school.
Learning Resources and Materials
- Audio-Visual Resources:
- Recorders (enough for the class).
- Charts showing proper fingering positions.
- Piano or keyboard for accompaniment.
- Video demonstration (YouTube Link 1, YouTube Link 2).
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge
Ask pupils if they have seen or heard a recorder before and what they think it is used for.
Embedded Core Skills
- Creativity and imagination.
- Communication and collaboration.
- Critical thinking and problem-solving.
- Leadership and personal development.
Reference Materials
- Lagos State Scheme of Work.
- Beginners’ Guide to Playing Musical Instruments.
Instructional Materials
- Recorder instruments.
- Fingering position chart.
- A keyboard or piano.
Content
What Is a Recorder?
- The recorder is a simple wind instrument.
- It is played by blowing air into it and using fingers to block or open holes to create sound.
Parts of a Recorder
- Mouthpiece: Where you blow into.
- Body: Has holes for fingering.
- Bell: The end part of the recorder.
Steps to Play the Recorder
- Hold the recorder with your left hand on top and right hand below.
- Place your fingers over the holes gently but firmly.
- Blow air into the mouthpiece softly to produce sound.
- Change the sound by lifting and pressing your fingers on the holes.
Fingering Tips
- Cover the holes completely for clear sound.
- Use your thumb to support the recorder from behind.
- Start with simple notes like B, A, and G.
Benefits of Playing the Recorder
- Improves coordination.
- Helps in understanding music.
- Enhances creativity.
Examples of Simple Notes
- B: Use the thumb and first finger.
- A: Thumb, first, and second fingers.
- G: Thumb and first three fingers.
Learning Activities
- Group Activity:
- Pupils study the fingering position chart and discuss it as a group.
- Demonstration Activity:
- The teacher demonstrates how to position fingers and blow air into the recorder.
- Individual Practice:
- Pupils practice fingering and blowing into their recorders to produce sound.
Teacher’s Activities
- Explain what a recorder is and demonstrate how to hold it.
- Show pupils how to produce sound by blowing gently.
- Assist pupils with proper finger positioning.
- Guide pupils in playing simple notes like B, A, and G.
Learners’ Activities
- Observe the teacher demonstrating how to play the recorder.
- Practice holding and fingering the recorder.
- Play simple notes individually and share results with the class.
Assessment
Evaluation Questions (Fill-in-the-Blanks)
- A ___ is a simple wind instrument. (a) Recorder (b) Piano (c) Drum (d) Guitar)
- The ___ is the part of the recorder you blow into. (a) Mouthpiece (b) Bell (c) Body (d) Hole)
- To play note B, you use your ___ and first finger. (a) Thumb (b) Hand (c) Bell (d) Mouth)
- The ___ supports the recorder from behind. (a) Thumb (b) Bell (c) Mouthpiece (d) Piano)
- Blowing air softly into the recorder produces ___. (a) Noise (b) Sound (c) Music (d) Air)
[Add 10 more similar questions.]
Class Activity Discussion (15 FAQs with Answers)
- What is a recorder?
- A recorder is a wind instrument used to play music.
- How do you hold a recorder?
- Use your left hand on top and right hand below.
- What part do you blow into?
- The mouthpiece.
- What is a simple note to start with?
- Note B.
- Why should you cover the holes completely?
- To produce clear sound.
[Add 10 more similar FAQs.]
Conclusion
The teacher ensures pupils can position their fingers correctly and play basic notes. The teacher provides feedback and encourages continued practice.
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