Revision Home Economics Primary 6 Week 11 First Term Lesson Notes / Plans
Subject: Home Economics
Topic: Stitches and Types of Stitches
Duration: 45 minutes
Class: Primary 6
Term: First Term
Week: 11
Set Induction:
Begin with a simple question: “Have you ever wondered how clothes are put together?” Discuss the importance of stitches in sewing.
Key Words:
Stitches, Types of stitches, Sewing, Home Economics
Previous Knowledge:
Recall prior lessons on basic sewing techniques and materials.
Behavioral Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Identify common stitches used in sewing.
- Understand the purpose of different types of stitches.
- Demonstrate basic stitching techniques.
Embedded Core Skills:
Fine motor skills, Creativity, Attention to detail
Learning Materials:
- Needles and threads.
- Fabric samples.
- Images or samples of various stitches.
- Whiteboard and markers.
Content:
- Introduction to stitches and their importance.
- Types of stitches – straight, zigzag, backstitch, etc.
- Practical demonstration of each stitch.
- Application of stitches in basic sewing projects.
Presentation:
Step 1: Introduce the concept of stitches and their role in sewing.
Step 2: Discuss different types of stitches, showing examples and their purposes.
Step 3: Engage students in a hands-on demonstration of basic stitches.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Present information using visual aids.
- Demonstrate stitching techniques.
- Provide guidance during the practical session.
Learners’ Activities:
- Observe and ask questions.
- Practice stitches on fabric samples.
- Share their experiences and challenges during the practical session.
Evaluation :
- The process of joining fabric using a needle and thread is called ________. a) Knitting
b) Sewing
c) Crocheting
d) Weaving - A stitch that goes straight up and down is called a ________ stitch. a) Zigzag
b) Backstitch
c) Straight
d) Cross-stitch - The purpose of a zigzag stitch is to __________. a) Join fabric securely
b) Create a decorative edge
c) Make a strong seam
d) Sew buttons
4. Which stitch is commonly used for sewing buttons onto fabric?
a) Straight stitch
b) Cross-stitch
c) Zigzag stitch
d) Backstitch
5. What is the main purpose of a backstitch?
a) Creating a decorative pattern
b) Sewing seams with flexibility
c) Making a strong and durable seam
d) Adding texture to fabric
6. The stitch that forms a series of crosses is known as a _________.
a) Cross-stitch
b) Zigzag stitch
c) Straight stitch
d) Blanket stitch
7. Which type of stitch is useful for sewing stretchy fabrics like jersey or spandex?
a) Backstitch
b) Zigzag stitch
c) Cross-stitch
d) Straight stitch
8. When creating a decorative edge on fabric, which stitch is commonly used?
a) Blanket stitch
b) Zigzag stitch
c) Straight stitch
d) Cross-stitch
9. The stitch used for joining two pieces of fabric with a folded edge is called ________.
a) Backstitch
b) Hemming stitch
c) Cross-stitch
d) Blanket stitch
10. What is the primary purpose of a blanket stitch?
a) Securing the edges of fabric
b) Creating a strong seam
c) Attaching buttons
d) Making decorative patterns
11. Which stitch is suitable for sewing patches on clothes or mending holes?
a) Cross-stitch
b) Blanket stitch
c) Backstitch
d) Straight stitch
12. Why is it important to use the right type of stitch for different sewing projects?
a) It makes the sewing process faster
b) It adds complexity to the project
c) It ensures the project is secure and looks neat
d) It doesn’t matter, any stitch can be used
13. Name one tool besides a needle and thread that is essential for sewing.
a) Paintbrush
b) Pencil
c) Scissors
d) Calculator
14. How does understanding different stitches enhance your ability to create unique clothing items?
a) It doesn’t make a difference
b) It allows for creative design and customization
c) It makes the sewing process more difficult
d) It limits your creativity
15. What is the term for the space between stitches in sewing?
a) Stitch length
b) Fabric width
c) Thread tension
d) Needle size
