Shutting Down a Computer – Primary 5 Computer Studies Third Term Week 5 Lesson Note
Shutting Down a Computer – Primary 5 Computer Studies (Third Term Week 5)
Class: Primary 5
Subject: Computer Studies
Term: Third Term
Week: 5
Topic: Shutting Down a Computer
Duration: 40 minutes
Theme: Basic Computer Operations
Keyword: Shutdown, Power, Computer, Procedure
Reference Materials:
Lagos State Unified Scheme of Work
Computer Studies Textbooks for Primary Schools
Behavioural Objectives
At the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Define what it means to shut down a computer.
State the importance of shutting down a computer properly.
List the steps for shutting down a computer correctly.
Demonstrate how to shut down a computer.
Set Induction (Entry Behavior)
Teacher asks:
“Have you ever turned off a fan or television? What happens when you just pull out the plug?”
Leads into the need to shut down computers properly.
Instructional Materials
Real computer (desktop or laptop)
Chart showing shutdown steps
Flashcards with icons: Start Menu, Shutdown button, etc.
Content Breakdown
1. Meaning of Shutting Down a Computer
Shutting down a computer means closing all programs and turning off the computer properly using the system’s shutdown command.
2. Importance of Shutting Down a Computer Properly
Protects the system from damage
Prevents loss of unsaved work
Saves energy
Keeps the computer running smoothly
Allows updates to install
3. Steps to Shut Down a Computer (Windows System)
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Click on the Start button (Windows logo) |
| 2 | Click on the Power icon |
| 3 | Select Shut Down |
| 4 | Wait for the screen to go off completely |
| 5 | Switch off the monitor (if desktop) and unplug if needed |
Note: For laptops, wait until the screen is off and power light goes off.
Teacher-Learner Activities
| Teacher’s Activities | Pupils’ Activities |
|---|---|
| Demonstrates shutdown steps using a computer. | Observe and take notes. |
| Guides pupils to practice the shutdown process. | Take turns to shut down the computer. |
| Shows flashcards with shutdown icons. | Match icons with correct actions. |
Class Activities
Activity 1: Pupils arrange shutdown steps in correct order using printed cards.
Activity 2: Pupils role-play “shutting down” using a cardboard model of a computer.
Activity 3: In pairs, one pupil explains, the other demonstrates shutdown steps.
Evaluation Questions
What does it mean to shut down a computer?
Mention two reasons why we should shut down a computer properly.
List three steps you take to shut down a computer.
What may happen if you do not shut down a computer the right way?
What button do you click first when shutting down a computer?
Conclusion
Teacher recaps that shutting down is a step-by-step process that protects the computer and prevents damage. Pupils are reminded to never switch off the power directly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Can I shut down a computer by pressing the power button?
No. It is better to use the proper shutdown method to avoid damage.
Q2: What happens if I don’t shut down my computer?
It may become slow or damaged, and unsaved files can be lost.
Q3: Is restarting the same as shutting down?
No. Restarting turns off the computer briefly and turns it back on again.
About The Author
Edu Delight Tutors
Am a dedicated educator with a passion for learning and a keen interest in technology. I believe that technology can revolutionize education and am committed to creating an online hub of knowledge, inspiration, and growth for both educators and students. Welcome to Edu Delight Tutors, where learning knows no boundaries.