Heroines of Nigeria

PRIMARY 4 THIRD TERM LESSON NOTES ON HISTORY PRIMARY 5 THIRD TERM

SUBJECT: HISTORY

 

TERM: THIRD TERM

CLASS: PRIMARY 4

 

WEEK: WEEK 3

 

TOPIC:

Heroines of Nigeria

  • Queen Amina
  • Funmilayo Ransome Kuti
  • Queen Idia
  • Margret Ekpo
  • Gambo Sawaba
  • Ameyo Adadevoh

 

 

PREVIOUS LESSON

BEHAVIOURAL OBJECTIVES

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Explain the meaning of Heroine
  • List some Heroine in the locality
  • Discuss the background of the Heroines to greatness
  • Describe the contributions of some Heroines in their community

LEARNING ACTIVITIES

  1. Pupils are guided to explain the meaning of Heroine
  2. Pupils in pairs list some Heroines in their locality
  3. Pupils in small groups discuss the background of these heroines to greatness
  4. Pupils in small groups describe the contributions of some heroines in their locality

EMBEDDED CORE SKILLS

  1. Critical thinking and problem solving
  2. Digital Literacy
  3. Leadership and Personal Development
  4. Citizenship
  5. Communication and Collaboration

 

LEARNING RESOURCES

  • Audio Visual Resources
  • Charts showing the basic concepts of the topic
  • Photograph of some Nigerian Heroines
  • Chart showing contributions of some Nigerian Heroes

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CONTENT

Who are Heroines?

Heroines are female individuals who display remarkable courage, strength, and resilience in the face of challenges or adversity. They are often seen as role models and inspirations, and their actions and achievements have a significant positive impact on society. Heroines can be found in various walks of life, such as history, literature, politics, sports, and everyday life. They are known for their exceptional qualities, achievements, and contributions to their communities, countries, or the world at large. Heroines can be found in different cultures, countries, and time periods, and their stories are often celebrated for their courage, determination, and impact on society.

Hello, children! Today we are going to learn about heroines. Heroines are extraordinary women who have made significant contributions to society and have shown great courage and strength in the face of challenges. They are role models who inspire others with their actions and achievements. Just like heroes, heroines can come from various fields, such as history, literature, science, sports, and more.

Let me tell you about some famous heroines in Nigerian history:

  1. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti: She was a prominent Nigerian activist and women’s rights advocate who fought against colonial oppression and for women’s suffrage (the right to vote). She was a powerful voice for women’s rights and social justice and played a significant role in the struggle for Nigeria’s independence from British rule.
  2. Grace Alele-Williams: She was the first Nigerian woman to become a professor and the first female Vice Chancellor of a Nigerian university. She made significant contributions to the field of education and worked tirelessly to promote women’s access to education in Nigeria.
  3. Dora Akunyili: She was a Nigerian pharmacist and a courageous public servant who served as the Director-General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC). She fought against counterfeit drugs and unsafe food, and her efforts led to the improvement of public health in Nigeria.
  4. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie: She is a renowned Nigerian author and feminist who has received international acclaim for her novels and essays. She has been an advocate for gender equality and has spoken out about women’s rights, feminism, and African culture.
  5. Blessing Okagbare: She is a Nigerian track and field athlete who has won numerous medals in international competitions, including the Olympics and the World Athletics Championships. She has been a source of inspiration for young girls in Nigeria who aspire to be athletes and has broken many barriers in the male-dominated world of sports.
  6. Queen Amina: Queen Amina was a legendary warrior queen who ruled over the city-state of Zazzau (now known as Zaria) in the 16th century. She was known for her military prowess and strategic leadership, leading her army into battle and expanding the kingdom’s territory. She is often hailed as one of the greatest warrior queens in African history.
  7. Queen Idia: Queen Idia was a powerful queen mother of the ancient Benin Kingdom, which is now part of modern-day Nigeria. She was known for her wisdom and political acumen and played a crucial role in the rise of her son, Oba Esigie, to the throne. She is often revered as a symbol of female strength and leadership in Nigerian history.
  8. Margaret Ekpo: Margaret Ekpo was a prominent Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist. She was a pioneering figure in the struggle for women’s suffrage in Nigeria and was one of the first women to be elected to the Eastern Nigeria House of Assembly in the 1950s. She worked tirelessly to improve the lives of women and was a trailblazer for women’s participation in politics in Nigeria.
  9. Gambo Sawaba: Gambo Sawaba, whose real name was Hafsatu Ahmadu Bello, was a Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist. She was known for her fearless activism and her advocacy for the rights of women, the poor, and the marginalized. She challenged societal norms and fought for social justice, despite facing numerous obstacles and persecution.
  10. Ameyo Adadevoh: Ameyo Adadevoh was a Nigerian physician who played a critical role in containing the spread of Ebola in Nigeria in 2014. She diagnosed and isolated the first case of Ebola in Nigeria and prevented the virus from spreading further, despite facing immense challenges. Her selfless dedication and sacrifice in the fight against Ebola earned her recognition as a heroine in Nigeria.

These are just a few examples of heroines from Nigerian history, but there are many more. Heroines are strong, resilient, and determined women who have made significant contributions to society and have helped shape the history of Nigeria. It’s important to learn about and appreciate the accomplishments of heroines as they serve as role models for all of us, regardless of gender, and inspire us to strive for excellence in our own lives.

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Evaluation

  1. Who are heroes? A. Villains B. People who are famous C. People who have special powers D. Individuals who show courage, selflessness, and make positive contributions to society
  2. What makes someone a hero? A. Being wealthy B. Being popular on social media C. Having superpowers D. Demonstrating courage, selflessness, and making positive contributions to society
  3. What are some qualities of heroes? A. Selfishness and cowardice B. Dishonesty and greed C. Kindness and courage D. Arrogance and laziness
  4. Who can be a hero? A. Only fictional characters B. Only famous celebrities C. Only wealthy individuals D. Anyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or background, who demonstrates courage, selflessness, and makes positive contributions to society
  5. What do heroes do? A. Only protect themselves B. Only protect their families C. Only protect their friends D. Protect and serve others, show courage in the face of challenges, and make sacrifices for the greater good
  6. What is the significance of heroes in society? A. They have no significance B. They inspire and motivate others C. They only seek personal gain D. They are irrelevant to society
  7. Why are heroes important? A. They are not important B. They serve as role models and inspire others C. They are only relevant in fictional stories D. They do not make any positive contributions to society
  8. What do heroes do when faced with challenges? A. Give up and run away B. Ignore the challenges and pretend they don’t exist C. Seek help from others D. Show courage, resilience, and determination to overcome challenges and make positive changes
  9. Who are some examples of real-life heroes? A. Only famous celebrities B. Only professional athletes C. Ordinary individuals who have shown courage, selflessness, and made positive contributions to society D. Fictional characters from movies and books
  10. How can anyone be a hero? A. By being rich and famous B. By having superpowers C. By having connections with influential people D. By demonstrating courage, selflessness, and making positive contributions to society, regardless of background or circumstances [mediator_tech]
  11. Who was a legendary warrior queen who ruled over the city-state of Zazzau in Nigeria? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Margaret Ekpo
  12. Who was a prominent Nigerian activist and women’s rights advocate who fought against colonial oppression and for women’s suffrage? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Gambo Sawaba
  13. Who was a powerful queen mother of the ancient Benin Kingdom and is often revered as a symbol of female strength and leadership? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Margaret Ekpo
  14. Who was a pioneering figure in the struggle for women’s suffrage in Nigeria and one of the first women to be elected to the Eastern Nigeria House of Assembly? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Gambo Sawaba
  15. Who was a Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist known for her fearless activism and advocacy for the rights of women, the poor, and the marginalized? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Gambo Sawaba
  16. Who was a Nigerian physician who played a critical role in containing the spread of Ebola in Nigeria in 2014? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Ameyo Adadevoh
  17. Who was known for her military prowess and strategic leadership, leading her army into battle and expanding the kingdom’s territory? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Margaret Ekpo
  18. Who was a prominent Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist who was one of the first women to be elected to the Eastern Nigeria House of Assembly in the 1950s? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Margaret Ekpo
  19. Who challenged societal norms and fought for social justice, despite facing numerous obstacles and persecution? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Gambo Sawaba
  20. Who diagnosed and isolated the first case of Ebola in Nigeria, preventing the virus from spreading further during the 2014 Ebola outbreak? A. Queen Amina B. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti C. Queen Idia D. Ameyo Adadevoh

 

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Lesson Plan: Heroines of Nigeria

Previous Lesson

Introduction (5 minutes):

  1. Greet the students and establish a positive learning environment.
  2. Show pictures or illustrations of the heroines of Nigeria – Queen Amina, Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, Queen Idia, Margaret Ekpo, Gambo Sawaba, and Ameyo Adadevoh.
  3. Ask the students if they know who these women are and if they have heard about their contributions to Nigerian history and society.

Main Lesson (15 minutes):

  1. Provide a brief overview of each heroine, highlighting their names, backgrounds, and significant contributions.
  • Queen Amina: Mention that she was a legendary warrior queen who ruled over the city-state of Zazzau (now known as Zaria) in the 16th century. Discuss her military prowess, strategic leadership, and expansion of the kingdom’s territory.
  • Funmilayo Ransome Kuti: Explain that she was a prominent Nigerian activist and women’s rights advocate who fought against colonial oppression and for women’s suffrage. Discuss her role in the struggle for independence, her fearless activism, and advocacy for women’s rights.
  • Queen Idia: Describe her as a powerful queen mother of the ancient Benin Kingdom and a symbol of female strength and leadership. Mention her support for her son, Oba Esigie, and his successful military campaigns.
  • Margaret Ekpo: Explain that she was a pioneering figure in the struggle for women’s suffrage in Nigeria and one of the first women to be elected to the Eastern Nigeria House of Assembly. Discuss her role as a women’s rights activist and her contributions to the advancement of women in Nigerian politics.
  • Gambo Sawaba: Mention that she was a Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist known for her fearless activism and advocacy for the rights of women, the poor, and the marginalized. Discuss her challenging societal norms and fighting for social justice, despite facing numerous obstacles and persecution.
  • Ameyo Adadevoh: Describe her as a Nigerian physician who played a critical role in containing the spread of Ebola in Nigeria in 2014. Discuss her diagnosis and isolation of the first case of Ebola, preventing the virus from spreading further and her selfless dedication to public health.
  1. Engage the students in interactive activities or discussions related to the heroines’ contributions, such as role-playing, brainstorming, or group discussions.
  2. Show audiovisual aids, such as pictures, videos, or presentations, to further illustrate the heroines’ stories and contributions (optional).

Conclusion (5 minutes):

  1. Recap the main points discussed during the lesson, emphasizing the significant contributions of Queen Amina, Funmilayo Ransome Kuti, Queen Idia, Margaret Ekpo, Gambo Sawaba, and Ameyo Adadevoh to Nigerian history and society.
  2. Encourage students to appreciate and learn from the heroines’ stories of courage, leadership, and advocacy for social justice.
  3. Wrap up the lesson by asking if students have any questions or if they would like to share their thoughts or reflections on the topic.
  4. Assign optional homework, such as writing a short essay or creating a poster, to further reinforce the lesson’s content and encourage individual research and creativity.

Weekly Assesment/Test

  1. Queen Amina was a legendary warrior queen who ruled over the city-state of ___________ (now known as Zaria) in the 16th century.
  2. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a prominent Nigerian activist and women’s rights advocate who fought against colonial oppression and for women’s ___________.
  3. Queen Idia was a powerful queen mother of the ancient ___________ Kingdom and a symbol of female strength and leadership.
  4. Margaret Ekpo was a pioneering figure in the struggle for women’s suffrage in ___________ and one of the first women to be elected to the Eastern Nigeria House of Assembly.
  5. Gambo Sawaba was a Nigerian politician and women’s rights activist known for her fearless activism and advocacy for the rights of women, the poor, and the ___________.
  6. Ameyo Adadevoh was a Nigerian physician who played a critical role in containing the spread of ___________ in Nigeria in 2014.
  7. Queen Amina was known for her military prowess and strategic ___________ of the kingdom’s territory.
  8. Funmilayo Ransome Kuti was a prominent advocate for women’s rights and fought for women’s ___________.
  9. Queen Idia supported her son, Oba Esigie, in his successful ___________ campaigns.
  10. Margaret Ekpo contributed to the advancement of women in Nigerian ___________ as a pioneering figure in the struggle for women’s suffrage.
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