First Term Examination Questions Agricultural Science JSS 1 First Term Lesson Notes Week 12

Examination Instructions

To Students:

1. Read all instructions carefully before starting the exam.
2. Ensure that you have all the required materials (pen, pencil, eraser, etc.).
3. Answer all questions in the spaces provided.
4. Do not use any unauthorized materials, including notes or textbooks.
5. Do not communicate with other students during the exam.
6. If you have any questions, raise your hand, and a teacher will assist you.
7. Keep your eyes on your own paper.
8. Do not share or copy answers from others.
9. Work quietly and do not disturb other students.
10. Check your answers before submitting your paper.

To Teachers:

1. Ensure that the examination environment is quiet and free from distractions.
2. Verify that all students have the necessary materials before starting the exam.
3. Monitor students closely to prevent any form of cheating or malpractices.
4. Remind students of the examination rules and consequences of cheating.
5. Address any student queries promptly and fairly.
6. Ensure that no unauthorized materials are visible during the exam.
7. Provide clear instructions and answer any questions students may have about the exam format.
8. Collect all exam papers and ensure they are properly secured.

Agricultural Science JSS 1 First Term Examination

Part A: Objective Questions

1. Sandy soil has _______ drainage.
   a) Poor
   b) Good
   c) Moderate
   d) None
2. The practice of keeping bees is called _______.
   a) Apiculture
   b) Aquaculture
   c) Heliculture
   d) Silviculture
3. Clay soil is _______ in nutrients.
   a) Low
   b) High
   c) Balanced
   d) None
4. The primary function of roots is to absorb _______ and nutrients.
   a) Water
   b) Light
   c) Air
   d) Heat
5. Loamy soil is a mixture of sand, silt, and _______.
   a) Clay
   b) Salt
   c) Rocks
   d) Peat
6. Horticulture focuses on growing _______ and vegetables.
   a) Grains
   b) Fruits
   c) Animals
   d) Metals
7. The process of growing plants in water is known as _______.
   a) Hydroponics
   b) Aquaculture
   c) Apiculture
   d) Sericulture
8. The term for farming snails is _______.
   a) Apiculture
   b) Heliculture
   c) Fishery
   d) Silviculture
9. Ephemeral crops live for _______ time.
   a) Long
   b) Short
   c) Medium
   d) Variable
10. The shoot of a plant includes the stem, ________, and flowers.
    a) Root
    b) Leaf
    c) Fruit
    d) Seed
11. Aquatic plants live in _______.
    a) Desert
    b) Land
    c) Water
    d) Air
12. Silt soil is _______ to work with and has good water retention.
    a) Difficult
    b) Easy
    c) Hard
    d) Rough
13. The main role of flowers is to aid in _______ reproduction.
    a) Animal
    b) Plant
    c) Human
    d) Artificial
14. Clay soil has _______ drainage.
    a) Good
    b) Poor
    c) Excellent
    d) None
15. Perennial crops live for _______.
    a) One year
    b) Two years
    c) Many years
    d) Six months
16. The main function of leaves is _______.
    a) Photosynthesis
    b) Absorption
    c) Reproduction
    d) Support
17. Heliculture involves raising _______.
    a) Bees
    b) Snails
    c) Fish
    d) Cows
18. Sandy soil is best suited for crops that require _______ drainage.
    a) High
    b) Low
    c) Moderate
    d) None
19. The term for farming fish is _______.
    a) Apiculture
    b) Aquaculture
    c) Heliculture
    d) Silviculture
20. The process of making honey is associated with _______.
    a) Apiculture
    b) Heliculture
    c) Fishery
    d) Sericulture
21. Peat soil is commonly found in _______ areas.
    a) Desert
    b) Mountain
    c) Swampy
    d) Urban
22. The term for the study of plants is _______.
    a) Zoology
    b) Botany
    c) Ecology
    d) Astronomy
23. The function of the stem is to _______ the plant.
    a) Anchor
    b) Support
    c) Absorb
    d) Reproduce
24. Biennial plants live for _______ years.
    a) One
    b) Two
    c) Three
    d) Four
25. Terrestrial plants grow on _______.
    a) Water
    b) Land
    c) Ice
    d) Sand
26. The process of photosynthesis occurs in the _______.
    a) Root
    b) Stem
    c) Leaf
    d) Flower
27. Annual crops complete their life cycle in _______.
    a) One year
    b) Two years
    c) Many years
    d) Variable
28. The main role of roots is to _______ the plant.
    a) Support
    b) Absorb
    c) Reproduce
    d) Protect
29. Loamy soil is ideal for _______ farming.
    a) Urban
    b) Desert
    c) Agricultural
    d) Industrial
30. The process of keeping bees for honey is known as _______.
    a) Apiculture
    b) Heliculture
    c) Fishery
    d) Sericulture

Part B: Theory Questions

1. Define agriculture and list its main practices.
2. Explain the importance of agriculture to an individual farmer.
3. Describe the benefits of agriculture to the nation.
4. What are the types of agricultural practices?
5. Define crop farming and its significance.
6. What is horticulture and its advantages?
7. Explain livestock farming and its economic benefits.
8. What is apiculture and why is it important?
9. Describe the role of fishery in agriculture.
10. Define heliciculture and its benefits.
11. What is the function of roots in a plant?
12. How do leaves contribute to plant growth?
13. What are the parts of a plant and their functions?
14. Describe the features of aquatic plants.
15. What are terrestrial plants and their adaptive features?
16. Explain the difference between annual, biennial, perennial, and ephemeral crops.
17. How does sandy soil affect plant growth?
18. Describe the characteristics of clay soil.
19. What is loamy soil and why is it suitable for farming?
20. What are the advantages of peat soil?
21. Explain the process of photosynthesis.
22. How do plants adapt to different environments?
23. What are the economic benefits of rearing farm animals?
24. Describe the features of silt soil.
25. What are the types of crops based on their lifespan?
26. How does horticulture benefit agriculture?
27. What are the benefits of apiculture?
28. Explain the process of honey production.
29. Describe the role of flowers in plant reproduction.
30. What is the importance of fishery in agricultural science?

Part C: True or False Questions

1. Sandy soil has poor drainage. (False)
2. Clay soil has high nutrient content. (True)
3. Loamy soil is best for most crops. (True)
4. Peat soil is low in organic matter. (False)
5. Horticulture focuses on growing fruits and vegetables. (True)
6. Apiculture is the farming of fish. (False)
7. Silt soil is easy to work with. (True)
8. Terrestrial plants grow in water. (False)
9. Biennial plants live for two years. (True)
10. Ephemeral plants live for many years. (False)
11. The shoot of a plant includes the root and leaves. (False)
12. Clay soil drains well. (False)
13. Aquatic plants live on land. (False)
14. The primary function of roots is to support the plant. (False)
15. Fishery involves raising snails. (False)
16. Heliculture is related to bees. (False)
17. Loamy soil is unsuitable for farming. (False)
18. Sandy soil is best for plants needing high moisture. (False)
19. Peat soil is often found in swampy areas. (True)
20. Leaves are responsible for making food for the plant. (True)
21. The main role of flowers is to provide nutrients to plants. (False)
22. Fishery is a type of livestock farming. (False)
23. Apiculture involves the rearing of bees. (True)
24. Snail farming is known as heliculture. (True)
25. Clay soil has good drainage properties. (False)
26. Peat soil is rich in organic matter. (True)
27. Annual crops complete their life cycle in more than one year. (False)
28. The stem of a plant helps in photosynthesis. (False)
29. Terrestrial plants grow on water. (False)
30. The primary function of flowers is reproduction. (True)

Part D: Fill in the Gaps Questions

1. Sandy soil has _______ drainage.
2. The farming of bees is called _______.
3. Clay soil is _______ in nutrients.
4. The practice of growing plants in water is known as _______.
5. Heliculture involves raising _______.
6. Ephemeral plants live for _______ time.
7. The shoot of a plant includes the ________, leaves, and flowers.
8. Aquatic plants live in _______.
9. Silt soil is _______ to work with.
10. The primary role of roots is to _______ water and nutrients.
11. Peat soil is found in _______ areas.
12. Annual crops complete their life cycle in _______.
13. The main role of leaves is _______.
14. Fishery involves the farming of _______.
15. The process of making honey is associated with _______.
16. Loamy soil is ideal for _______.
17. Biennial plants live for _______ years.
18. Terrestrial plants grow on _______.
19. The process of photosynthesis occurs in the _______.
20. The function of the stem is to _______ the plant.
21. The main role of flowers is _______ reproduction.
22. The farming of fish is called _______.
23. Peat soil is rich in _______ matter.
24. The term for growing fruits and vegetables is _______.
25. The primary function of roots is to _______ the plant.
26. The study of plants is known as _______.
27. The term for raising snails is _______.
28. Loamy soil has _______ drainage.
29. Aquatic plants are adapted to live in _______.
30. The shoot of a plant includes the _______ and flowers.

This examination plan provides a comprehensive review of all topics covered in the first term. The questions are designed to test understanding and reinforce learning in an engaging and human-centered manner.