Tools and Importance of Nail Care Health Habits Nursery 2 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2

1. Water 💧
   Water helps to clean dirt from nails. We use water and soap to wash our hands and nails to keep them clean.
2. Nail file 📏
   A nail file is like a small board with a rough surface. It helps to smooth rough edges of nails that can scratch us or get caught on things.
3. Nail cutter ✂️
   A nail cutter is a tool that helps to trim (cut) nails when they get long. It’s important to use it carefully or ask an adult for help.
4. Pedicure and manicure kit 💅
   This kit has tools for cleaning and taking care of nails. It includes items like a nail cutter, nail file, and sometimes creams to make nails and skin soft.

Important Note: Pupils should not cut their nails by themselves because they can accidentally hurt themselves. It’s safer to ask grown-ups, like parents or teachers, for help when cutting nails. They can do it gently and make sure we don’t get hurt.

Class Activity Discussion :

1. What does water do for our nails? Water helps to clean dirt from our nails when we wash our hands.
2. What is a nail file used for? A nail file is used to make our nails smooth and not scratchy.
3. What does a nail cutter do? A nail cutter helps to trim (cut) our nails when they get long.
4. What is included in a pedicure and manicure kit? It includes tools like a nail cutter, nail file, and creams for soft nails and skin.
5. Can we cut our nails by ourselves? No, it’s safer to ask grown-ups to help us cut our nails to avoid hurting ourselves.
6. Why should we keep our nails clean? Clean nails help to prevent dirt from getting under our nails and making us sick.
7. How often should we clean our nails? We should clean our nails every time we wash our hands with soap and water.
8. What happens if we don’t trim our nails? Long nails can break easily and hurt us, so it’s important to trim them regularly.
9. What should we do if we accidentally hurt our nails? We should tell a grown-up so they can help us take care of our nails.
10. Why is it important to use nail tools carefully? Using nail tools carefully helps us avoid accidents and keep our nails healthy.

Evaluation :

1. What helps to clean dirt from our nails? a) Water b) Juice c) Milk d) Candy
2. What is used to make our nails smooth? a) Nail cutter b) Nail file c) Pencil d) Eraser
3. What tool helps to trim our nails? a) Hairbrush b) Nail cutter c) Book d) Toy
4. What does a pedicure and manicure kit include? a) Toys b) Nail tools and creams c) Food d) Clothes
5. Should we cut our nails by ourselves? a) Yes b) No
6. Why should we keep our nails clean? a) To get dirty b) To prevent sickness c) To play more d) To sleep
7. How often should we clean our nails? a) Every day b) Every week c) Every month d) Every year
8. What happens if we don’t trim our nails? a) They become soft b) They hurt us c) They grow faster d) They turn red
9. What should we do if we hurt our nails? a) Tell a grown-up b) Keep quiet c) Cry loudly d) Run away
10. Why is it important to use nail tools carefully? a) To have fun b) To avoid accidents c) To make noise d) To hide nails

Presentation: Step 1:

• The teacher revises the previous topic on handwashing and personal hygiene.

Step 2:

• The teacher introduces the new topic of taking care of nails, focusing on tools like water, nail file, and nail cutter.

Step 3:

• The teacher allows pupils to share their experiences with nail care and encourages discussion about the importance of not cutting nails by themselves.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Show pictures of nail care tools and discuss their uses.
• Demonstrate how to use nail tools safely (demonstration only, no cutting).
• Discuss why it’s important for adults to help with nail cutting.

Learners’ Activities:

• Participate in discussions about nail care.
• Practice using nail tools on hand models or dolls.
• Engage in role-playing scenarios related to nail care.

Assessment:

• Observe participation during activities and discussions.
• Ask simple questions related to nail care during group discussions.

Evaluation Questions:

1. What tools do we use to clean nails?
2. Why is it important not to cut nails by ourselves?
3. When should we ask adults for help with nail cutting?
4. How often should we wash our hands and nails?
5. What happens if we don’t keep our nails clean?
6. Can we use a nail cutter without adult help?
7. Name one thing we can use to make nails smooth.
8. Why do we need to take care of our nails?
9. What should we do if we accidentally hurt our nails?
10. How do we use a nail file safely?

Conclusion:

• The teacher goes around to observe and mark pupils’ understanding.
• Remind pupils about the importance of nail care and staying healthy.