Writing Composition Involving Expression of Personal Opinion English Language Primary 5 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 1
PRY 5 ENGLISH THIRD TERM E-NOTE
Subject :English Grammar
Class :Primary 5
Term :Third Term
Week: 1
Class: Basic 5
Subject: English
Topic:
How to write composition that is expressing personal opinion
Previous Lesson :
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Content
Writing Composition on involving expression of Personal Opinion
Steps to Take in Writing a Composition Involving Expression of Personal Opinion:
1. Understand the topic: Read and comprehend the given topic or question for your composition. Make sure you have a clear understanding of what is being asked.
2. Brainstorm ideas: Take some time to brainstorm and gather your thoughts about the topic. Consider both sides of the argument and think about various points you can use to support your opinion.
3. Plan your composition: Create an outline or a rough plan for your composition. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure that your writing flows logically. Divide your composition into an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
4. Introduction: Begin your composition with an engaging introduction that grabs the reader’s attention. Clearly state your opinion on the topic and provide a brief overview of the points you will be discussing in the body paragraphs.
5. Body paragraphs: In the body paragraphs, present your opinion and support it with strong arguments and evidence. Each paragraph should focus on a single point and provide relevant examples, facts, or personal experiences to back up your opinion. Use transitional words and phrases to ensure a smooth flow between paragraphs.
6. Counterarguments: Acknowledge counterarguments or opposing viewpoints to demonstrate that you have considered different perspectives. Address these counterarguments and provide counterpoints to strengthen your own opinion. This shows critical thinking and adds credibility to your composition.
7. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your opinion in the conclusion. Make sure to leave a lasting impression on the reader by providing a concise summary of your arguments and emphasizing the significance of your opinion.
8. Proofread and edit: After completing your composition, take the time to proofread it for any grammatical or spelling errors. Check the overall structure and coherence of your writing. Make necessary revisions to improve clarity, coherence, and overall quality.
9. Seek feedback: If possible, ask a teacher, parent, or friend to read your composition and provide feedback. Consider their suggestions and revise accordingly to enhance the effectiveness of your writing.
10. Finalize your composition: Make the necessary corrections based on the feedback received and ensure that your composition is error-free. Pay attention to formatting requirements such as font size, margins, and spacing before submitting your final draft.
Remember, expressing personal opinions in a composition requires clear arguments, supporting evidence, and respectful consideration of opposing views.
Qualities of Expressing Opinions:
1. Clarity: When expressing your opinion, it is important to be clear and concise in your communication. Clearly state your viewpoint so that others can understand your perspective without confusion.
2. Confidence: Expressing opinions requires confidence in your beliefs and ideas. Present your opinion with conviction and assertiveness, demonstrating that you have thoughtfully considered the topic.
3. Respectfulness: It is crucial to express your opinion in a respectful manner, even when disagreeing with others. Avoid offensive language or personal attacks and maintain a respectful tone throughout the discussion.
4. Open-mindedness: While expressing your own opinion, it is important to remain open-minded and consider alternative viewpoints. Be willing to listen to others and engage in a constructive dialogue, which can lead to a deeper understanding of the topic.
5. Supportive Arguments: To strengthen your opinion, provide logical and well-supported arguments. Back up your viewpoint with evidence, examples, facts, or personal experiences that help validate your opinion and make it more persuasive.
6. Critical Thinking: Expressing opinions requires critical thinking skills. Analyze the topic, evaluate different perspectives, and think critically about the implications of your opinion. Consider potential counterarguments and address them effectively.
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7. Empathy: Show empathy towards others’ opinions by actively listening and trying to understand their perspective. Empathy fosters a respectful and inclusive environment for discussion, even when there are differing viewpoints.
8. Constructive Engagement: Engage in constructive discussions and debates when expressing your opinions. Be open to exchanging ideas, asking questions, and providing thoughtful responses. This promotes a healthy and productive exchange of opinions.
9. Flexibility: While holding your own opinion is important, be open to revisiting and revising your viewpoint based on new information or valid arguments presented by others. Demonstrating flexibility shows intellectual growth and adaptability.
10. Diplomacy: Expressing opinions in a diplomatic manner is essential, particularly in situations where there are differences of opinion or potential conflicts. Use tactful language, show consideration for others, and aim for a constructive resolution.
Remember that expressing opinions is an opportunity to engage in meaningful discussions, learn from others, and contribute to a diverse range of perspectives. By embodying these qualities, you can express your opinions effectively and respectfully.
Evaluation
1. When expressing personal opinions in a composition, it is important to ________.
a) Be respectful and considerate
b) Be persuasive and forceful
c) Be indifferent and uninvolved
2. The first step in writing a composition involving personal opinion is to ________.
a) Understand the topic and question
b) Present counterarguments only
c) Skip the planning process
3. Body paragraphs in a composition should ________.
a) Include strong arguments and supporting evidence
b) Avoid presenting any evidence
c) Focus solely on personal experiences
4. Acknowledging counterarguments in a composition demonstrates ________.
a) Critical thinking and consideration of different perspectives
b) Ignorance and dismissal of opposing views
c) The ability to avoid conflict and disagreements
5. An effective introduction in a composition should ________.
a) Clearly state your opinion and provide an overview of the main points
b) Hide your opinion and confuse the reader
c) Focus only on providing background information
6. When writing a composition involving personal opinion, it is crucial to ________.
a) Support your opinion with relevant examples and facts
b) Avoid supporting your opinion with any evidence
c) Use emotional appeals without logical reasoning
7. The concluding paragraph in a composition should ________.
a) Summarize the main points and restate the opinion
b) Introduce new ideas and arguments
c) Leave the reader confused and uncertain
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8. Proofreading and editing a composition helps ________.
a) Improve the clarity, coherence, and overall quality
b) Ignore any mistakes and submit as is
c) Waste time and effort without any benefits
9. Seeking feedback on your composition can ________.
a) Provide valuable insights for improvement
b) Undermine your confidence and discourage you
c) Be completely unnecessary
10. Expressing personal opinions in a composition requires ________.
a) Clarity, confidence, and open-mindedness
b) Vagueness, hesitation, and close-mindedness
c) Repetition, uncertainty, and ambiguity
Lesson Plan Presentation
Subject: English Grammar
Class: Lagos State Primary 3
Learning Objectives:
1. Understand the steps involved in writing a composition involving the expression of personal opinion.
2. Identify the importance of planning, organizing, and supporting personal opinions in writing.
3. Develop the skills to express personal opinions effectively and respectfully in a composition.
Embedded Core Skills:
1. Writing skills: Students will practice organizing their thoughts and expressing personal opinions in a coherent and structured manner.
2. Critical thinking skills: Students will analyze different perspectives, evaluate arguments, and form their own opinions based on logical reasoning.
3. Communication skills: Students will learn to articulate their opinions clearly and concisely, while also listening and respecting others’ viewpoints.
Learning Materials:
1. Whiteboard, markers, and chart paper
2. Composition writing samples or examples
3. Worksheets or handouts with prompts for opinion-based compositions
4. Evaluation sheets or rubrics for assessment
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Presentation:
1. Introduction (5 minutes):
– Greet the students and introduce the topic of writing a composition involving personal opinion.
– Explain that a composition is a type of writing that allows students to express their thoughts and opinions on a given topic.
2. Discussion on the Steps (10 minutes):
– Discuss the steps involved in writing a composition involving personal opinion:
a) Understanding the topic
b) Brainstorming ideas
c) Planning the composition
d) Writing the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion
e) Acknowledging counterarguments
f) Editing and proofreading
– Explain the importance of each step and how it contributes to the overall effectiveness of the composition.
3. Teacher’s Activities (15 minutes):
– Present and discuss each step in detail, providing examples and clarifying any doubts.
– Model the process by demonstrating how to brainstorm ideas, create an outline, and structure the composition effectively.
4. Learners’ Activities (20 minutes):
– Divide the students into small groups.
– Assign a topic or provide prompts for opinion-based compositions.
– In their groups, students should discuss the topic, brainstorm ideas, and create an outline for their compositions.
– Encourage peer discussions and support to foster critical thinking and collaboration.
5. Assessment (10 minutes):
– Distribute the worksheets or handouts with the composition prompts.
– Instruct students to write their compositions individually, following the steps discussed.
– Collect the compositions for assessment.
6. Evaluation Questions:
1. What are the steps involved in writing a composition involving personal opinion?
2. Why is it important to acknowledge counterarguments in a composition?
3. How can brainstorming help in developing ideas for a composition?
4. Why is planning an essential step in writing a composition?
5. How can you support your personal opinions in a composition?
6. What is the purpose of the introduction in a composition?
7. What does it mean to express personal opinions respectfully?
8. Why is editing and proofreading important in the writing process?
9. How can critical thinking skills be applied in writing a composition involving personal opinion?
10. Why is it important to consider different perspectives when expressing personal opinions?
7. Conclusion (5 minutes):
– Recap the steps involved in writing a composition involving personal opinion.
– Emphasize the importance of expressing opinions respectfully and supporting them with logical reasoning.
– Encourage students to practice these skills in their future writing assignments.
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Note: The duration of each section may vary based on the class dynamics and the students’ learning pace. It is recommended to adapt the lesson plan accordingly.