Further practice on the comparison of Adverbs:
PRY 5 ENGLISH THIRD TERM E-NOTE
Week: Two
Date:
Class: Basic 5
Subject: English Grammar
Duration: 40 minutes
Topic : Further practice on the comparison of Adverbs
Further practice on the comparison of Adverbs:
- Further practice on the comparison of Adverbs:
- Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs.
- Adverbs can be compared to show different degrees of intensity or quality.
- To compare adverbs, we use the positive, comparative and superlative forms.
- The positive form is the base form of the adverb, e.g. quickly.
- The comparative form is used to compare two things and ends in -er, e.g. more quickly.
- The superlative form is used to compare three or more things and ends in -est, e.g. most quickly.
- The positive, Comparative and Superlative of regular adverbs:
- Regular adverbs are formed by adding -ly to the adjective, e.g. quick becomes quickly.
- To form the comparative of regular adverbs, add -er to the end of the adverb, e.g. quickly becomes more quickly.
- To form the superlative of regular adverbs, add -est to the end of the adverb, e.g. quickly becomes most quickly.
- The positive, Comparative and Superlative of irregular adverbs:
- Irregular adverbs don’t follow the usual -ly pattern, e.g. well, fast, hard.
- To form the comparative of irregular adverbs, we use the word more before the adverb, e.g. more well, more fast, more hard.
- To form the superlative of irregular adverbs, we use the word most before the adverb, e.g. most well, most fast, most hard.
- Note that some irregular adverbs have completely different forms for the comparative and superlative, e.g. better, worse
Some common regular adverbs that end with -ly:
Positive Form | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
easily | more easily | most easily |
happily | more happily | most happily |
quickly | more quickly | most quickly |
slowly | more slowly | most slowly |
softly | more softly | most softly |
tightly | more tightly | most tightly |
simply | more simply | most simply |
badly | more badly | most badly |
cheerfully | more cheerfully | most cheerfully |
busily | more busily | most busily |
Common irregular adverbs and their positive, comparative, and superlative forms:
Positive Form | Comparative Form | Superlative Form |
---|---|---|
well | better | best |
badly | worse | worst |
little | less | least |
much | more | most |
far | farther/further | farthest/furthest |
late | later | latest |
early | earlier | earliest |
high | higher | highest |
low | lower | lowest |
near | nearer | nearest |
Evaluation
- He runs __________ than his brother. a) quick b) quicker c) quickest
- My dog barks __________ than yours. a) loud b) louder c) loudest
- She speaks __________ than her friend. a) clear b) clearer c) clearest
- He sings __________ than the other contestants. a) good b) better c) best
- The car drives __________ on the highway. a) smooth b) smoother c) smoothest
- The boy answered the question __________ than the girl. a) quick b) quicker c) quickest
- The magician performed __________ than he did last year. a) good b) better c) best
- She dances __________ than her sister. a) graceful b) more graceful c) most graceful
- He writes __________ than his classmates. a) neat b) neater c) neatest
- She plays the piano __________ than her brother. a) beautiful b) more beautiful c) most beautiful
Lesson plan presentation for the topic of “Comparison of Adverbs” for primary 5 students:
Topic: Comparison of Adverbs
Objective: By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Understand the concept of comparison of adverbs.
- Identify and use the positive, comparative, and superlative forms of regular and irregular adverbs.
Materials:
- Whiteboard and markers.
- Handouts with practice exercises.
- Examples of regular and irregular adverbs.
Previous Lesson
Introduction:
- Ask students to define what an adverb is and give examples of adverbs they know.
- Introduce the concept of comparison of adverbs and why it is important in English grammar.
- Explain that adverbs can be compared to show different degrees of intensity or quality.
Body:
- Present the positive, comparative and superlative forms of regular adverbs. Use examples and guide students to form the comparative and superlative forms.
- Present the positive, comparative and superlative forms of irregular adverbs. Use examples and guide students to form the comparative and superlative forms.
- Provide practice exercises for students to complete on their own, in pairs or groups, to reinforce what they have learned.
Conclusion:
- Review the lesson and ask students if they have any questions.
- Summarize the key points of the lesson, emphasizing the importance of understanding and using the different forms of adverbs.
- Assign homework to reinforce what they have learned.
Assessment:
- Monitor students during the practice exercises and provide feedback.
- Grade homework and provide feedback
Weekly Assessment /Test
- _________ than before, I can run faster now. a) Quick b) Quicker c) Quickest
- She sings _________ than her sister. a) Beautiful b) More beautiful c) Most beautiful
- The lion roared _________ than any other animal in the jungle. a) Loud b) Louder c) Loudest
- The child reads _________ than his classmates. a) Well b) Better c) Best
- The cat moves _________ than the snail. a) Quick b) Quicker c) Quickest
- She danced _________ than her friends. a) Graceful b) More graceful c) Most graceful
- The computer works _________ now after being fixed. a) Smooth b) Smoother c) Smoothest
- I speak English _________ than I speak French. a) Good b) Better c) Best
- The car drives _________ on the highway now that it has new tires. a) Smooth b) Smoother c) Smoothest
- The baby slept _________ than usual last night. a) Peaceful b) More peaceful c) Most peaceful
- She writes _________ than her brother. a) Neat b) Neater c) Neatest
- The sun shines _________ in the morning. a) Bright b) Brighter c) Brightest
- He runs _________ than his friend. a) Quick b) Quicker c) Quickest
- The plane flies _________ than the bird. a) Fast b) Faster c) Fastest
- The girl speaks English _________ than her mother. a) Fluent b) More fluent c) Most fluent
- The music played _________ than before. a) Soft b) Softer c) Softest
- The baby cries _________ than any other baby in the nursery. a) Loud b) Louder c) Loudest
- She sings _________ than the other girls in the choir. a) Loud b) Louder c) Loudest
- The car drives _________ than it did before the oil change. a) Smooth b) Smoother c) Smoothest
- He speaks _________ than his friend. a) Clearly b) More clearly c) Most clearly