External influences on Nigerian family life Social Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 1

Social Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes

Week: 1

Subject: Social Studies

Class: Primary 6
Term: First Term
Week: 1
Age: 10-11 years
Topic: External Influence on Nigerian Life
Sub-topic:

• Language
• Family System
• Behaviour of Family Members
• Food
• Music and Education
• Working Mothers or Parents
• Influence of Religion on Nigerian Family Life
• Marriage Pattern (Relationship between Members)
• General Behaviour of Family

Duration: 60 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Explain how language is influenced by external cultures.
2. Describe the changes in the Nigerian family system due to external influence.
3. Identify ways in which food, music, and education have been influenced by foreign cultures.
4. Discuss the impact of religion on the behaviour and values of Nigerian families.
5. Recognize how marriage patterns and relationships in Nigerian families have changed due to external influences.

Key Words:

• Influence
• Culture
• Language
• Behaviour
• Religion
• Family

Set Induction:

The teacher will start by asking the pupils to mention any foreign languages or foods they know. This will lead to a discussion on how these aspects became part of Nigerian culture.

Entry Behaviour:

Pupils are familiar with basic aspects of Nigerian culture and can recognize some elements of foreign influence, like the English language or popular music.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Pictures of different Nigerian families
• Audio recordings of Nigerian and foreign music
• Samples of traditional and foreign foods
• Videos showing different family setups

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

Pupils have been exposed to various languages, music, and foods both within and outside their families. The lesson will build on this knowledge by exploring how these aspects were influenced by external factors.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Critical thinking
• Communication
• Cultural awareness
• Collaboration

Reference Books:

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Social Studies Textbook for Primary 6

Instructional Materials:

• Flashcards with key vocabulary
• Chart showing different family structures
• Audio-visual aids (videos, music)

Content

External Influence on Nigerian Life

1. Language:
   • Many Nigerians speak English due to British colonization.
   • Some Nigerian languages have borrowed words from English or other foreign languages.
   • Example: Words like “television” and “computer” have no direct translation in some Nigerian languages and are often used as is.
2. Family System:
   • The traditional extended family system is changing to a more nuclear family setup, influenced by Western culture.
   • Family roles and responsibilities are also evolving, with more emphasis on individualism.
3. Behaviour of Family Members:
   • Respect for elders is a key value in Nigerian culture, but exposure to foreign media is changing this value among some young people.
   • Western lifestyles are influencing the way family members interact and behave.
4. Food:
   • Nigerian cuisine has been influenced by foreign foods like rice, pasta, and bread.
   • Fast food culture, which originated from the West, is becoming more popular.
5. Music and Education:
   • Western music styles, such as hip-hop and pop, have influenced Nigerian music.
   • The educational system in Nigeria is also modeled after Western systems, especially in subjects taught and the use of the English language.
6. Working Mothers or Parents:
   • With more mothers working outside the home, there is a shift in the traditional family structure.
   • Children may spend more time with caregivers or in daycare, which is different from the traditional setup.
7. Influence of Religion on Nigerian Family Life:
   • Religion plays a significant role in shaping the values and behaviours of Nigerian families.
   • External religions, such as Christianity and Islam, have greatly influenced Nigerian family life, affecting everything from daily routines to celebrations.
8. Marriage Pattern (Relationship between Members):
   • Traditional arranged marriages are becoming less common due to the influence of Western culture, which promotes love marriages.
   • The relationship between husband and wife is also changing, with more emphasis on partnership and equality.
9. General Behaviour of Family:
   • The overall behaviour of Nigerian families is changing due to external influences, including the media, which promotes different lifestyles and values.

Evaluation

Fill in the blanks with the correct option (a, b, c, or d).

1. The English language was introduced to Nigeria by the __________.
   a) Americans
   b) British
   c) Chinese
   d) Indians
2. A traditional Nigerian family usually includes __________.
   a) only parents
   b) parents and children
   c) extended family members
   d) neighbors
3. __________ has influenced Nigerian music significantly.
   a) Jazz
   b) Rock
   c) Pop
   d) Hip-Hop
4. Fast food culture in Nigeria was influenced by __________.
   a) Asia
   b) Europe
   c) America
   d) Africa
5. Working mothers are becoming more common due to __________.
   a) unemployment
   b) education
   c) cultural change
   d) economic necessity
6. Many Nigerian families now practice __________ marriages.
   a) arranged
   b) forced
   c) love
   d) traditional
7. __________ plays a major role in shaping Nigerian family values.
   a) Education
   b) Music
   c) Religion
   d) Politics
8. The __________ system is becoming more popular in Nigerian families.
   a) joint family
   b) nuclear family
   c) extended family
   d) polygamous
9. The word “computer” is an example of a __________ word in Nigerian languages.
   a) borrowed
   b) new
   c) traditional
   d) local
10. __________ is one of the external influences on Nigerian life.
    a) Isolation
    b) Modernization
    c) Conservation
    d) Traditionalism

Class Activity Discussion

1. What is the main foreign language spoken in Nigeria?
   • English is the main foreign language spoken in Nigeria.
2. How has the traditional family system in Nigeria changed?
   • The traditional extended family system is shifting towards a nuclear family setup.
3. Can you name a foreign food that is now popular in Nigeria?
   • Rice and bread are examples of foreign foods now popular in Nigeria.
4. What music genre from the West is popular in Nigeria?
   • Hip-hop is a popular Western music genre in Nigeria.
5. Why are more Nigerian mothers working outside the home?
   • Economic necessity and cultural change are reasons for this shift.
6. What role does religion play in Nigerian families?
   • Religion influences the values, behaviours, and daily practices of Nigerian families.
7. How has marriage changed in Nigeria due to external influences?
   • There is now a preference for love marriages over arranged marriages.
8. Why do Nigerian children sometimes speak English at home?
   • Because English is widely taught in schools and influenced by the media.
9. What has influenced the education system in Nigeria?
   • The education system in Nigeria is influenced by Western models.
10. Can you think of a way that family behaviour has been influenced by external factors?
    • Exposure to foreign media has changed the way family members interact.
11. How has fast food impacted Nigerian eating habits?
    • Fast food has introduced a quicker, more convenient way of eating, often replacing traditional meals.
12. What are some examples of borrowed words in Nigerian languages?
    • Examples include “television,” “phone,” and “computer.”
13. How has music in Nigeria changed due to external influence?
    • Nigerian music now includes styles and instruments from Western music.
14. Why is the nuclear family becoming more popular in Nigeria?
    • Due to urbanization and the influence of Western culture.
15. How do working mothers impact the traditional family structure?
    • Children may spend more time in daycare or with caregivers.

Presentation

Step 1: The teacher revises the previous topic, which was “Understanding the Concept of Culture.”

Step 2: The teacher introduces the new topic, “External Influence on Nigerian Life,” by discussing how different aspects of Nigerian culture have been shaped by external factors.

Step 3: The teacher allows the pupils to share examples of foreign influences they have noticed in their daily lives, such as language, food, or music. The teacher will correct and guide the pupils’ contributions where necessary.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Facilitate the discussion by asking open-ended questions.
• Provide examples of external influences on Nigerian life.
• Show videos or play music that illustrates the topic.
• Encourage pupils to share their thoughts and experiences.

Learners’ Activities:

• Participate in the discussion by answering questions and sharing examples.
• Watch the videos or listen to the music provided.
• Work in pairs or small groups to discuss the influences on their own families.

Assessment

Evaluation Questions:

1. What is one external influence on Nigerian language?
2. How has the family system in Nigeria changed?
3. Can you name a foreign food now common in Nigeria?
4. Which type of music has influenced Nigerian music?
5. What is one reason more mothers are working outside the home?
6. How has religion shaped Nigerian family life?
7. What is a change in Nigerian marriage patterns due to external influence?
8. Name one aspect of Nigerian life that has borrowed from Western culture.
9. What type of family setup is becoming more popular in Nigeria?
10. Why might Nigerian children speak English at home?

Conclusion

The teacher will go around the class to mark the pupils’ work and provide feedback. The teacher will ensure that all students have a clear understanding of how external influences have shaped different aspects of Nigerian life.