History of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W); His Farewell Message Islamic Religious Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 10

Lesson Plan for Islamic Religious Studies – Primary 6 (First Term, Week 10)

Subject: Islamic Religious Studies
Class: Primary 6
Term: First Term
Week: 10
Age: 10 years
Topic: History of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W); His Farewell Message
Sub-topic: The Prophet’s Return to Makkah and Lessons from His Farewell Message
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Illustrate how the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) returned to Makkah.
2. List lessons from his farewell message.
3. Relate derivable lessons from his farewell message to their daily lives.

Keywords

• Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)
• Farewell Message
• Makkah
• Lessons
• Migration

Set Induction

The teacher asks pupils if they know any significant events in the life of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) and introduces the topic of his return to Makkah and his farewell message.

Entry Behaviour

Pupils have basic knowledge about Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) and his significance but may need more details about his return to Makkah and his farewell message.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Maps of the Arabian Peninsula
• Timeline of Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) life
• Whiteboard and markers
• Islamic History textbooks

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

Pupils will connect their understanding of the Prophet’s life and migration with the events surrounding his return to Makkah and the content of his farewell message.

Embedded Core Skills

• Historical analysis
• Reflective thinking
• Application of religious teachings

Learning Materials

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Islamic History textbooks
• Maps and timelines

Reference Books

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Islamic History Primary 6 Textbook
• Books on Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) life and teachings

Instructional Materials

• Maps showing the Prophet’s route
• Visual aids of Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) farewell message
• Historical timelines

Content (Explanation of Topic)

1. The Prophet’s Return to Makkah:

• Background: After years of migration, battles, and establishing the Muslim community in Medina, Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) returned to Makkah in 630 CE.
• The Return: This event is known as the Conquest of Makkah. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) entered Makkah peacefully with his followers, cleansing the Kaaba of idols and restoring it as a place of worship for Allah.
• Significance: This return marked the triumph of Islam and the unification of the Arabian Peninsula under the Islamic faith.

2. Lessons from His Farewell Message:

• Unity and Brotherhood: Emphasized the importance of unity and treating fellow Muslims with respect and kindness.
• Equality: Stressed that all people are equal regardless of race, tribe, or status.
• Justice and Fairness: Encouraged just and fair treatment of all individuals.
• Adherence to the Quran and Sunnah: Advised Muslims to follow the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah.
• Respect for Rights: Highlighted the protection of individual rights and upholding moral and ethical standards.

3. Derivable Lessons for Daily Life:

• Respect and Kindness: Treat everyone with respect and kindness, promoting harmony in the community.
• Equality: Recognize and uphold the principle of equality in all interactions.
• Justice: Act with fairness and integrity in personal and communal matters.
• Religious Adherence: Follow the teachings of Islam faithfully and encourage others to do the same.
• Rights and Responsibilities: Understand and respect the rights of others while fulfilling personal responsibilities.

Evaluation (15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions with Options)

1. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) returned to Makkah in the year __.
   a) 610 CE b) 622 CE c) 630 CE d) 632 CE
2. The return of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) to Makkah is known as the __.
   a) Migration b) Battle c) Conquest d) Farewell
3. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) cleansed the Kaaba of __.
   a) Prayers b) Idols c) Books d) Money
4. One lesson from the Prophet’s farewell message is the importance of __.
   a) Wealth b) Unity c) Power d) Fame
5. The Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) emphasized the __ of all people in his farewell message.
   a) Differences b) Similarities c) Equality d) Wealth
6. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) advised Muslims to follow the __ and Sunnah.
   a) Torah b) Bible c) Quran d) Hadith
7. __ is a key lesson from the farewell message regarding how to treat others.
   a) Ignorance b) Respect c) Anger d) Greed
8. The return to Makkah marked the __ of the Islamic faith in Arabia.
   a) Decline b) Expansion c) Failure d) Victory
9. Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) farewell message highlighted __ in personal and communal matters.
   a) Conflict b) Justice c) Division d) Apathy
10. The farewell message stressed the protection of __.
    a) Wealth b) Rights c) Land d) Power
11. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) advised Muslims to be __ in their religious practices.
    a) Negligent b) Faithful c) Doubtful d) Busy
12. __ was an important aspect of the Prophet’s farewell message.
    a) Wealth b) Popularity c) Brotherhood d) Secrecy
13. The Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) urged Muslims to respect __.
    a) Laws b) Rights c) Traditions d) Leaders
14. Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)’s return to Makkah was a __ event.
    a) Peaceful b) Violent c) Disastrous d) Ordinary
15. One of the lessons from the farewell message is to __ others with fairness.
    a) Avoid b) Treat c) Ignore d) Judge

Class Activity Discussion (15 FAQs with Answers)

1. What event does the Prophet’s return to Makkah commemorate?
   It commemorates the peaceful return of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) to Makkah and the cleansing of the Kaaba.
2. What was the significance of the Conquest of Makkah?
   It marked the triumph of Islam and the unification of Arabia under Islamic rule.
3. What does the farewell message emphasize about people?
   It emphasizes the unity, equality, and respect of all people regardless of their status or background.
4. How did the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) treat the Kaaba upon returning to Makkah?
   He cleansed the Kaaba of idols and restored it as a place of worship for Allah.
5. What lesson did the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) teach about justice?
   He taught that justice and fairness should be upheld in all dealings and interactions.
6. What is the importance of following the Quran and Sunnah according to the farewell message?
   It is crucial for maintaining the true teachings of Islam and guiding Muslims in their faith.
7. What role does respect play in the farewell message?
   Respect for others and their rights is a fundamental principle highlighted in the farewell message.
8. How does the farewell message relate to daily life?
   It guides Muslims to act with kindness, equality, and justice in their daily interactions.
9. What does the farewell message say about equality?
   It stresses that all people are equal in the eyes of Allah and should be treated as such.
10. What was the Prophet’s approach to conflicts in his farewell message?
    He advocated for resolution through respect, fairness, and adherence to Islamic principles.
11. What lessons can be derived from the Prophet’s farewell message?
    Lessons include the importance of unity, justice, equality, and adherence to Islamic teachings.
12. How did the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) demonstrate fairness during the Conquest of Makkah?
    He showed fairness by ensuring a peaceful entry and addressing grievances of the Makkans.
13. What advice did the Prophet give regarding the treatment of others?
    He advised treating everyone with respect and fairness, regardless of their background.
14. How does the farewell message impact the Muslim community today?
    It continues to influence how Muslims interact with each other and uphold Islamic values.
15. What is the legacy of the Prophet’s farewell message?
    It serves as a timeless guide for ethical behavior and the practice of Islam in daily life.

Presentation

• Step 1: The teacher revises the key events in Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) life, focusing on his return to Makkah.
• Step 2: The teacher introduces the Prophet’s farewell message, highlighting its lessons and significance.
• Step 3: Pupils discuss the lessons from the farewell message and how they can apply them to their own lives, with the teacher guiding and providing corrections as needed.

Teacher’s Activities

• Present the lesson using visual aids and timelines.
• Guide the discussion on the farewell message and its impact.
• Facilitate pupils’ understanding through examples and real-life applications.

Learners’ Activities

• Listen to the presentation and take notes.
• Participate in the discussion about the farewell message.
• Answer evaluation questions and discuss their answers.

Assessment

• Observe pupils’ participation in discussions and their responses to questions.
• Review their answers to evaluation questions to assess their understanding.

Evaluation Questions (10 Short Answer Questions)

1. What year did Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) return to Makkah?
2. Name one key lesson from the farewell message.
3. Why is the Conquest of Makkah significant?
4. What did Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) do to the Kaaba upon returning?
5. How does the farewell message address the concept of equality?
6. What should Muslims follow according to the farewell message?
7. How can the lessons from the farewell message be applied in daily life?
8. Why is justice important in the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)?
9. What impact did the farewell message have on the Muslim community?
10. Describe the approach of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) towards conflicts.

Conclusion

The teacher will review pupils’ understanding by marking their responses to evaluation questions and provide feedback. The teacher will ensure that pupils have grasped the significance of the Prophet’s return to Makkah and his farewell message.

More Useful Links

• Moral Lessons from the Life and Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) Islamic Religious Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 11
• Comprehensive Revision: Mastering Islamic Studies Concepts for Primary 6 Islamic Religious Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 12
• Comprehensive Examination Guide for Islamic Studies – Primary 6 First Term Islamic Religious Studies Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 13