Exploring Basic Science for Primary 2: Plants, Soil, and Animals

Subject: Basic Science
Class: Primary 2

1. Why is soil sticky when wet but smooth when dry?
2. What is the color of clay soil?
3. Which soil type is good for growing plants?
4. What is the top layer of the ground called?
5. What are animals that live around us called?
6. What serves as food for humans and animals?
7. How are plants classified?
8. Name a plant used for decorations.
9. Give an example of an animal used for producing milk.
10. What is the organ of taste?
11. Where do animals live?
12. How many sense organs do we have?
13. Identify the following parts of a plant:
    • Root
    • Stem
    • Leaf
    • Flower
    • Fruit
    • Seed

Subject: Basic Science
Class: Primary 2
……………………………….soil is sticky when it is wet but it is smooth whenever it gets dry.

The colour of clay soil is ……………………………………………….………………………

………………………………………………..…….. soil is good for growing plants

……………………………………..is the top layer of the ground.

Animals that live around us are called ……………………………………………..

………………………………………serves as food for man and animals.

Plants are ………………………………………….things

…………………………………is a plant used for decorations.

……………………………….is an example of animal used for producing milk.

……………………………is the organ of taste.

Animal live on …………………………….and in the ……………………………………………

How many sense organs do we have? ………………………………………………………..

Identify the following parts of a plant.

Understanding Social Studies for Primary 2 Students

1. Why is soil sticky when wet but smooth when dry? Soil is sticky when wet because water mixes with it, but it becomes smooth when dry because the water evaporates.
2. What is the color of clay soil? The color of clay soil is usually red or brown.
3. Which soil type is good for growing plants? Loamy soil is good for growing plants because it has a good mix of sand, silt, and clay.
4. What is the top layer of the ground called? The top layer of the ground is called topsoil.
5. What are animals that live around us called? Animals that live around us are called domestic animals, like dogs, cats, and chickens.
6. What serves as food for humans and animals? Plants serve as food for both humans and animals. 🌱🐄
7. How are plants classified? Plants are classified as living things because they grow, reproduce, and need sunlight and water to survive.
8. Name a plant used for decorations. Flowers are plants used for decorations, like roses and lilies. 🌹🌼
9. Give an example of an animal used for producing milk. Cows are examples of animals used for producing milk. 🐄🥛
10. What is the organ of taste? The tongue is the organ of taste in our body. 👅
11. Where do animals live? Animals live on land and in the water or sea.
12. How many sense organs do we have? We have five sense organs: eyes (for seeing), ears (for hearing), nose (for smelling), tongue (for tasting), and skin (for touching).

Identify the following parts of a plant:

• Root: The part of the plant that grows underground and absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. 🌱🌿
• Stem: The main part of the plant that supports leaves, flowers, and fruits and carries water and nutrients.
• Leaf: The flat, green part of the plant where photosynthesis happens. 🍃🌿
• Flower: The part of the plant that produces seeds and attracts insects for pollination. 🌸🌼
• Fruit: The part of the plant that contains seeds and develops from the flower. 🍎🍓
• Seed: The small part of the plant that can grow into a new plant when planted in soil. 🌱🌰

Civic Education for Primary 2 Students

1. Why is soil sticky when wet but smooth when dry? Soil is sticky when wet because of water, but it becomes smooth when dry because the water goes away.
2. What color is clay soil? Clay soil is usually red or brown in color.
3. What soil type is good for growing plants? Loamy soil is good for growing plants because it has the right mix of sand, silt, and clay.
4. What is the top layer of the ground called? The top layer of the ground is called topsoil.
5. What do we call animals that live around us? Animals that live around us are called domestic animals, like pets and farm animals.
6. What serves as food for both humans and animals? Plants serve as food for both humans and animals. 🌱🐄
7. How do we classify plants? We classify plants as living things because they grow and need sunlight and water to survive.
8. Can you name a plant used for decorations? Flowers, like roses and lilies, are used for decorations. 🌹🌼
9. Give an example of an animal that produces milk. Cows are animals that produce milk. 🐄🥛
10. What is the organ of taste in our body? The tongue is the organ of taste. 👅
11. Where do animals live? Animals live on land and in the water or sea.
12. How many sense organs do we have? We have five sense organs: eyes (for seeing), ears (for hearing), nose (for smelling), tongue (for tasting), and skin (for touching).
13. What are the main parts of a plant? The main parts of a plant are roots, stem, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. 🌱🌿🌸🍎
14. What do roots do for a plant? Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil to help plants grow.
15. How do plants make food? Plants make food through a process called photosynthesis, using sunlight, water, and air. 🌞💧🍃

Evaluation questions :

1. Why is soil sticky when wet but smooth when dry? Soil is sticky when wet because of __________. a) air b) water c) sunlight d) leaves
2. What color is clay soil? Clay soil is usually __________ in color. a) red or brown b) blue or green c) black or white d) purple or yellow
3. What soil type is good for growing plants? Loamy soil is good for growing plants because it has the right mix of __________. a) sand, silt, and rocks b) water, air, and leaves c) sand, silt, and clay d) trees, flowers, and fruits
4. What is the top layer of the ground called? The top layer of the ground is called __________. a) bottomsoil b) topsoil c) rock d) sand
5. What do we call animals that live around us? Animals that live around us are called __________. a) wild animals b) farm animals c) domestic animals d) sea animals
6. What serves as food for both humans and animals? __________ serve as food for both humans and animals. a) Stones b) Plants c) Air d) Rocks
7. How do we classify plants? We classify plants as living things because they __________. a) don’t grow b) need food c) need sunlight and water d) can’t move
8. Can you name a plant used for decorations? Flowers, like __________ and __________, are used for decorations. a) apples, bananas b) roses, lilies c) carrots, potatoes d) rice, wheat
9. Give an example of an animal that produces milk. __________ are animals that produce milk. a) Cats b) Dogs c) Cows d) Birds
10. What is the organ of taste in our body? The __________ is the organ of taste. a) eye b) tongue c) nose d) ear
11. Where do animals live? Animals live on __________ and in the __________. a) air, trees b) land, water c) soil, leaves d) water, air
12. How many sense organs do we have? We have __________ sense organs. a) three b) four c) five d) six
13. What are the main parts of a plant? The main parts of a plant are roots, stem, leaves, __________, fruits, and seeds. a) flowers b) rocks c) water d) air
14. What do roots do for a plant? Roots absorb __________ and __________ from the soil to help plants grow. a) water, leaves b) sunlight, air c) water, nutrients d) rocks, sand
15. How do plants make food? Plants make food through a process called __________, using sunlight, water, and air. a) cooking b) eating c) photosynthesis d) swimming