Nigerian History for Grade 6 Second Term Examination Questions

Primary 6 Second Term History Examination, with all sections fully written out:

Primary 6 Second Term History Examination

Subject: History
Class: Primary 6
Term: Second Term
Week: 12
Duration: 1 Hour 30 Minutes

General Instructions for Teachers and Students

1. This examination tests the topics covered during the term.
2. Teachers should ensure that all students are seated comfortably, and the environment is quiet and conducive for learning.
3. Students are expected to work independently. Avoid copying or helping others.
4. Read all questions carefully before answering.
5. Write neatly and clearly.
6. Integrity is important. Always do your best without cheating.

Part A: Objective Questions (Fill-in-the-Blank with Options)

Choose the correct option (a, b, c, or d). Write the correct answer in your answer sheet.

1. Crude oil was first discovered in _______. a) Lagos
   b) Oloibiri
   c) Abuja
   d) Port Harcourt
2. The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) was established to manage _______ resources.
   a) Agricultural
   b) Water
   c) Oil and gas
   d) Mineral
3. General Sani Abacha ruled Nigeria from _______ to _______.
   a) 1990 to 1995
   b) 1993 to 1998
   c) 1985 to 1990
   d) 1998 to 1999
4. A _______ processes crude oil into useful products.
   a) Factory
   b) Refinery
   c) Workshop
   d) Warehouse
5. One major oil company operating in Nigeria is _______.
   a) Total
   b) Guinness
   c) Dangote Group
   d) Nestle
6. Petrol is used to _______.
   a) Light lamps
   b) Power cars
   c) Build houses
   d) Cook food
7. General Abdulsalami Abubakar transitioned Nigeria to _______ in 1999.
   a) Military rule
   b) Colonial rule
   c) Democracy
   d) Monarchy
8. _______ is used to build roads.
   a) Diesel
   b) Kerosene
   c) Asphalt
   d) Petrol
9. General Sani Abacha created the Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF) to _______.
   a) Build schools
   b) Manage oil resources
   c) Develop infrastructure
   d) Promote education
10. The first oil well in Nigeria was drilled in _______.
    a) Warri
    b) Aba
    c) Oloibiri
    d) Abuja
11. The by-product of crude oil used for cooking is _______.
    a) Asphalt
    b) Kerosene
    c) Diesel
    d) Petrol
12. General Abdulsalami Abubakar became Nigeria’s leader after _______ in 1998.
    a) A coup
    b) The death of General Sani Abacha
    c) A presidential election
    d) The end of colonial rule
13. _______ is the Nigerian oil company known for operating offshore fields.
    a) Shell
    b) ExxonMobil
    c) Chevron
    d) Oando
14. The Nigerian government earns _______ from crude oil exports.
    a) Income
    b) Debt
    c) Loans
    d) Taxes
15. The major use of crude oil is for the production of _______.
    a) Food
    b) Medicines
    c) Petroleum products
    d) Clothing
16. The Nigerian leader who ruled the country from 1993 to 1998 was _______.
    a) General Olusegun Obasanjo
    b) General Yakubu Gowon
    c) General Sani Abacha
    d) General Abdulsalami Abubakar
17. Nigeria’s crude oil is mostly found in the _______ region.
    a) Northern
    b) Southern
    c) Western
    d) Eastern
18. The Petroleum Trust Fund was created during the government of _______.
    a) General Yakubu Gowon
    b) General Sani Abacha
    c) General Olusegun Obasanjo
    d) General Abdulsalami Abubakar
19. Kerosene is used primarily for _______.
    a) Cooking
    b) Building houses
    c) Powering vehicles
    d) Farming
20. One of the impacts of crude oil production is the increase in _______.
    a) Agricultural jobs
    b) Air pollution
    c) Farming activities
    d) Water scarcity

(Continue with 10 more questions)

Part B: Theory Questions (Short-Answer Questions)

Answer the following questions in short sentences.

1. What is crude oil?
2. Name two by-products of crude oil.
3. What does NNPC stand for?
4. Mention two achievements of General Sani Abacha’s government.
5. What is the purpose of a refinery?
6. List three major oil companies in Nigeria.
7. Who was the Nigerian leader that transitioned the country to democracy in 1999?
8. Explain one positive effect of crude oil production on Nigeria’s economy.
9. Name one negative effect of crude oil production.
10. What was the purpose of the Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF)?
11. What is the importance of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC)?
12. Mention two by-products of crude oil and their uses.
13. Why is General Abdulsalami Abubakar significant in Nigeria’s history?
14. What does the term “oil economy” refer to?
15. How does crude oil contribute to Nigeria’s GDP?
16. Mention two challenges faced by the Nigerian oil industry.
17. Describe how crude oil is extracted.
18. What is a refinery used for?
19. What impact does crude oil have on Nigeria’s environment?
20. How has crude oil affected employment in Nigeria?

Part C: True or False Questions

Write True or False for each statement.

1. Crude oil was discovered in Nigeria in 1960. (False)
2. NNPC manages Nigeria’s oil resources. (True)
3. General Sani Abacha ruled Nigeria from 1993 to 1998. (True)
4. Asphalt is used for cooking food. (False)
5. The Petroleum Trust Fund was created to manage agriculture. (False)
6. Petrol is a by-product of crude oil. (True)
7. General Abdulsalami Abubakar ruled Nigeria for 10 years. (False)
8. Kerosene is used for lighting lamps. (True)
9. Oil production has no negative effects on the environment. (False)
10. Shell was the first oil company to discover oil in Nigeria. (True)
11. Kerosene is used for cooking food. (True)
12. Diesel is the main product of crude oil. (False)
13. General Sani Abacha was known for human rights abuses. (True)
14. Nigeria is the largest oil producer in Africa. (True)
15. NNPC was formed after the discovery of crude oil in Oloibiri. (True)
16. The Nigerian government earns revenue from exporting crude oil. (True)
17. Oil is not important to Nigeria’s economy. (False)
18. The government uses oil revenue for development projects. (True)
19. The oil industry has led to an increase in Nigeria’s agricultural production. (False)
20. Oil spills have no effect on Nigeria’s environment. (False)

Part D: Fill-in-the-Gaps Questions

Fill in the blanks with the correct words or terms.

1. Crude oil was first discovered in _______ State in 1956.
2. _______ is the process of turning crude oil into useful products.
3. The full meaning of NNPC is _______.
4. Petrol is used for _______.
5. _______ is used for road construction.
6. The Nigerian leader who created the Petroleum Trust Fund was _______.
7. Shell discovered crude oil in _______ in Nigeria.
8. The Nigerian leader who transitioned the country to democracy was _______.
9. _______ is one negative effect of crude oil production.
10. The main purpose of the NNPC is to manage _______ resources.
11. Oil is refined into products such as _______ and kerosene.
12. The Nigerian government relies on _______ for revenue.
13. General Abdulsalami Abubakar was part of the _______ government.
14. Nigeria’s oil production is mostly located in the _______ region.
15. Oil spills negatively affect _______ and wildlife.
16. _______ is used for building roads and highways.
17. General Sani Abacha created the _______ to manage the oil industry.
18. Kerosene is primarily used for _______ cooking.
19. The Petroleum Trust Fund helped _______ infrastructure development.
20. Oil revenues have improved _______ and education in Nigeria.

Conclusion

This examination is designed to test your knowledge of History topics covered this term. Do your best and write neatly. Remember, honesty and hard work lead to success. Good luck!