Early Heroes in Nigeria History Primary 3 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 8 and 9

Subject: History

Class: Primary 3

Term: Second Term

Week: 8 and 9

Topic: Early Heroes in Nigeria

Sub-topic: Notable early heroes, their accomplishments, and background.

Duration: 2 weeks

Entry Behaviour: Students have learned about local heroes and heroines in Lagos State.

Key Words: Heroes, Nigeria, Accomplishments, Background, Notable, Early, History.

Behavioural Objectives:

  • Students should be able to identify notable early heroes in Nigeria.
  • Students should understand the accomplishments and background of these early heroes.
  • Students should demonstrate appreciation for the contributions of early heroes in shaping Nigeria.

Embedded Core Skills: Critical thinking, Research, Appreciation of history, Oral communication.

Learning Materials:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 3 History
  • History Textbook Book 3
  • Pictures or illustrations of early heroes
  • Chart paper and markers

Reference Books:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 3 History
  • History Textbook Book 3

Content:

  1. Revision of previous topic: Local heroes and heroines in Lagos State.
  2. Introduction of new topic: Early Heroes in Nigeria.
  3. Discussion on notable early heroes, their accomplishments, and background.
  4. Understanding the impact of early heroes on Nigerian history and culture.

Early Heroes in Nigeria

  1. Notable Early Heroes in Nigeria:
    • Jaja of Opobo, Oba Overamwen in Benin, Sultan Attahiru in Sokoto, Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa Kano, El-Kanemi in Kanem-Bornu Empire, Etsu Tsoede in Nupe land, Bishop Ajayi Crowder, etc.
  2. Accomplishments of Early Heroes in Nigeria:
    • Jaja of Opobo: Successful trader and leader.
    • Oba Overamwen: Defended Benin Kingdom against British invasion.
    • Sultan Attahiru: Fought against British colonization.
    • Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa: Developed Kano into a prominent city.
    • El-Kanemi: Established stability in the Kanem-Bornu Empire.
    • Etsu Tsoede: Promoted peace and unity in Nupe land.
    • Bishop Ajayi Crowder: Contributed to education and Christianity in Nigeria.
  3. Background and Activities of Early Heroes:
    • Jaja of Opobo: Started as a slave and became a successful businessman and ruler.
    • Oba Overamwen: Led Benin Kingdom during a challenging period of British imperialism.
    • Sultan Attahiru: Led resistance against British colonial rule in Sokoto.
    • Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa: Governed Kano with wisdom and foresight.
    • El-Kanemi: Brought stability and prosperity to the Kanem-Bornu Empire.
    • Etsu Tsoede: United the people of Nupe land and promoted peace.
    • Bishop Ajayi Crowder: Advocated for education and Christian values.
  4. Form of Heroism of Early Heroes in Nigeria:
    • Leadership, courage, resilience, and commitment to their people.

🦸‍♂️🇳🇬 These early heroes in Nigeria showed bravery and leadership in shaping the nation’s history.

Class Discussions about Early Heroes in Nigeria:

  1. Who are some notable early heroes in Nigeria?
    • Notable early heroes include Jaja of Opobo, Oba Overamwen, Sultan Attahiru, etc.
  2. What did Jaja of Opobo accomplish?
    • Jaja of Opobo was a successful trader and leader.
  3. How did Oba Overamwen contribute to Benin Kingdom?
    • Oba Overamwen defended Benin Kingdom against British invasion.
  4. What was Sultan Attahiru known for?
    • Sultan Attahiru fought against British colonization in Sokoto.
  5. What did Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa do for Kano?
    • Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa developed Kano into a prominent city.
  6. What was El-Kanemi’s role in the Kanem-Bornu Empire?
    • El-Kanemi brought stability and prosperity to the Kanem-Bornu Empire.
  7. How did Etsu Tsoede promote unity in Nupe land?
    • Etsu Tsoede united the people of Nupe land and promoted peace.
  8. What contributions did Bishop Ajayi Crowder make?
    • Bishop Ajayi Crowder contributed to education and Christianity in Nigeria.
  9. What form of heroism did these early heroes show?
    • They showed leadership, courage, and commitment to their people.
  10. Why are these early heroes important in Nigerian history?
    • They played significant roles in shaping the nation’s history and culture.

Questions:

  1. Jaja of Opobo was known for his success as a _______.
    • a) trader
    • b) farmer
    • c) doctor
    • d) teacher
  2. Oba Overamwen defended Benin Kingdom against _______ invasion.
    • a) French
    • b) British
    • c) Spanish
    • d) Portuguese
  3. Sultan Attahiru fought against British _______ in Sokoto.
    • a) colonization
    • b) exploration
    • c) trade
    • d) migration
  4. Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa developed Kano into a prominent _______.
    • a) village
    • b) town
    • c) city
    • d) forest
  5. El-Kanemi brought stability and prosperity to the Kanem-Bornu _______.
    • a) Empire
    • b) Kingdom
    • c) Republic
    • d) City
  6. Etsu Tsoede promoted unity and peace in _______ land.
    • a) Yoruba
    • b) Igbo
    • c) Nupe
    • d) Hausa
  7. Bishop Ajayi Crowder contributed to education and _______ in Nigeria.
    • a) Christianity
    • b) Islam
    • c) Judaism
    • d) Buddhism
  8. The early heroes showed _______ and leadership in shaping Nigeria.
    • a) fear
    • b) courage
    • c) laziness
    • d) sadness
  9. Jaja of Opobo was a successful _______ before becoming a leader.
    • a) trader
    • b) farmer
    • c) doctor
    • d) teacher
  10. Oba Overamwen defended Benin Kingdom against _______.
    • a) British invasion
    • b) French exploration
    • c) Spanish trade
    • d) Portuguese migration
  11. Sultan Attahiru fought against _______ rule in Sokoto.
    • a) British
    • b) French
    • c) Spanish
    • d) Portuguese
  12. Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa developed _______ into a prominent city.
    • a) Kano
    • b) Lagos
    • c) Abuja
    • d) Ibadan
  13. El-Kanemi brought stability and prosperity to the _______ Empire.
    • a) Kanem-Bornu
    • b) Benin
    • c) Oyo
    • d) Igala
  14. Etsu Tsoede promoted unity and peace in _______ land.
    • a) Nupe
    • b) Yoruba
    • c) Igbo
    • d) Hausa
  15. Bishop Ajayi Crowder contributed to education and _______ in Nigeria.
    • a) Christianity
    • b) Islam
    • c) Traditional religion
    • d) Buddhism

Presentation: Step 1:

Step 2:

Step 3: Teacher’s Activities:

  1. Present information about each early hero, their accomplishments, and background.
  2. Engage students in discussions about the significance of these early heroes.
  3. Use chart paper to create a visual representation of the early heroes and their contributions.
  4. Facilitate group activities where students can research and present about one early hero each.

Learners’ Activities:

  1. Listen attentively during the teacher’s presentation.
  2. Participate in discussions by sharing their thoughts and knowledge about early heroes.
  3. Engage in group activities to research and present about an early hero.
  4. Ask questions to clarify any doubts or uncertainties.

Assessment:

  • Observe students’ participation and engagement during discussions and activities.
  • Evaluate group presentations on early heroes for accuracy and clarity.

Evaluation Questions:

  1. Who were some notable early heroes in Nigeria?
  2. What were the accomplishments of Jaja of Opobo?
  3. Where was Oba Overamwen from, and what did he defend against?
  4. What did Sultan Attahiru fight against in Sokoto?
  5. Describe one accomplishment of Sarkin Muhammed Rumfa.
  6. What empire did El-Kanemi bring stability to?
  7. How did Etsu Tsoede promote unity and peace?
  8. What contributions did Bishop Ajayi Crowder make?
  9. What form of heroism did these early heroes show?
  10. Why is it important to learn about early heroes in Nigeria?

Conclusion:

  • The teacher goes round to assess students’ understanding through observation and participation.
  • Encourage students to continue learning about Nigerian history and culture.