Early Heroes and Heroines History Primary 3 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 2 and 3

Subject: History

Class: Primary 3

Term: Second Term

Week: 2 and 3

Topic: Early Heroes and Heroines

Sub-topic: Understanding Heroes and Heroines in Our Community

Duration: 2 weeks

Entry Behaviour: Students are familiar with basic concepts of history and are able to identify some famous historical figures.

Key Words: Hero, Heroine, Bravery, Kindness, Selflessness, Community, Queen Moremi, Sango, Madam Tinubu, Ogunfunminire.

Behavioural Objectives:

  • By the end of the lesson, students should be able to define what a hero and heroine are.
  • Students should identify the characteristics of heroes and heroines.
  • Students should recognize early heroes and heroines in their community.

Embedded Core Skills: Critical thinking, Communication, Research skills, Analytical skills.

Learning Materials:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 3 History
  • History Textbook Book 3
  • Pictures of Queen Moremi, Sango, Madam Tinubu, Ogunfunminire
  • Flashcards with key terms
  • Whiteboard and markers

Reference Books:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 3 History
  • History Textbook Book 3

Content:

EARLY HEROES AND HEROINES

  1. What is a hero?
    • A hero is someone who is admired for their courage, kindness, and good deeds. They help others and make a positive difference in the world.
  2. Who is a heroine?
    • A heroine is a female hero. Just like heroes, heroines are brave, kind, and help others in need. They are strong and inspire others with their actions.
  3. Characteristics of heroes and heroines:
    • Bravery: Heroes and heroines are not afraid to face challenges or danger to help others. They stand up for what is right.
    • Kindness: They show compassion and care for others. They help people who are in trouble or need support.
    • Selflessness: Heroes and heroines think about others before themselves. They are willing to sacrifice their own comfort or safety to help someone else.
    • Leadership: They lead by example and inspire others to do good. They are role models for their community.
  4. Early heroes and heroines in the community:
    • Queen Moremi: She was a brave queen in ancient Yoruba history who sacrificed herself to save her people from invaders. Her courage and sacrifice made her a hero.
    • Sango: He was a powerful king in Yoruba mythology known for his bravery and protection of his people. He is celebrated as a hero for his leadership and strength.
    • Madam Tinubu: She was a successful businesswoman and political leader in 19th century Lagos. She used her wealth and influence to fight against slavery and colonialism, making her a heroine in Nigerian history.
    • Ogunfunminire: He was a legendary hunter and warrior in Yoruba folklore known for his bravery and skill in battle. He is remembered as a hero for his courage and contributions to his community.

🦸‍♂️🦸‍♀️ Heroes and heroines come in different forms, but they all share the common goal of making the world a better place through their actions and values.

Class Activity Discussion about Early Heroes and Heroines:

  1. What does it mean to be a hero?
    • Being a hero means being brave, kind, and helping others in need.
  2. Who can be a heroine?
    • Anyone, including girls and women, who show bravery and kindness can be a heroine.
  3. What are some qualities of heroes and heroines?
    • Heroes and heroines are brave, kind, selfless, and they lead by example.
  4. Why are heroes and heroines important?
    • They inspire us to be better people and make our communities stronger.
  5. Who was Queen Moremi?
    • Queen Moremi was a brave queen in Yoruba history who saved her people from invaders.
  6. What did Sango do?
    • Sango was a powerful king who protected his people and is remembered for his bravery.
  7. Why is Madam Tinubu famous?
    • Madam Tinubu was a successful businesswoman and leader who fought against slavery and colonialism.
  8. Who was Ogunfunminire?
    • Ogunfunminire was a legendary hunter and warrior in Yoruba folklore known for his bravery.
  9. How do heroes and heroines help their communities?
    • They help by standing up for what is right, helping others in need, and being role models.
  10. Can anyone become a hero or heroine?
    • Yes, anyone who shows bravery, kindness, and helps others can become a hero or heroine.

Evaluation:

  1. A hero is someone who is admired for their __________ and good deeds.
    • a) courage
    • b) laziness
    • c) sadness
    • d) fear
  2. A heroine is a ________ hero.
    • a) female
    • b) male
    • c) brave
    • d) young
  3. Heroes and heroines are known for their bravery, kindness, and __________.
    • a) selfishness
    • b) laziness
    • c) selflessness
    • d) sadness
  4. Queen Moremi was a brave queen who saved her people from __________.
    • a) happiness
    • b) invaders
    • c) food
    • d) toys
  5. Sango was a powerful king known for his bravery and protection of his _________.
    • a) animals
    • b) enemies
    • c) people
    • d) toys
  6. Madam Tinubu fought against slavery and ___________.
    • a) peace
    • b) colonialism
    • c) happiness
    • d) laziness
  7. Ogunfunminire was a legendary hunter and warrior known for his ___________.
    • a) kindness
    • b) selfishness
    • c) bravery
    • d) sadness
  8. Heroes and heroines help their communities by standing up for what is ___________.
    • a) right
    • b) wrong
    • c) scary
    • d) happy
  9. Queen Moremi is remembered for her courage and sacrifice to save her _________.
    • a) friends
    • b) toys
    • c) people
    • d) enemies
  10. Sango protected his people from ___________.
    • a) happiness
    • b) danger
    • c) laziness
    • d) sadness
  11. Madam Tinubu used her wealth and influence to fight against slavery and ___________.
    • a) peace
    • b) kindness
    • c) colonialism
    • d) happiness
  12. Ogunfunminire is remembered as a hero for his courage and contributions to his _________.
    • a) school
    • b) community
    • c) toys
    • d) laziness
  13. Heroes and heroines inspire others to be _________.
    • a) sad
    • b) brave
    • c) selfish
    • d) lazy
  14. Anyone who shows bravery, kindness, and helps others can become a hero or __________.
    • a) villain
    • b) heroine
    • c) teacher
    • d) parent
  15. Heroes and heroines make the world a better place through their actions and _________.
    • a) sadness
    • b) kindness
    • c) laziness
    • d) Lesson Notes

Presentation: Step 1:

Step 2:

  • The teacher introduces the new topic “Early Heroes and Heroines”.
  • Using pictures and flashcards, the teacher explains what a hero and heroine are.
  • The teacher discusses the characteristics of heroes and heroines, emphasizing bravery, kindness, and selflessness.

Step 3: Teacher’s Activities:

  1. Introduce Queen Moremi, Sango, Madam Tinubu, and Ogunfunminire as early heroes and heroines in the community.
  2. Explain the significance of each figure and their contributions to society.
  3. Facilitate class discussions about the importance of heroes and heroines in our community.
  4. Use stories and anecdotes to engage students and make the topic relatable.

Learners’ Activities:

  1. Listen attentively to the teacher’s explanation.
  2. Participate in discussions by sharing their thoughts and ideas about heroes and heroines.
  3. Look at pictures and identify the heroes and heroines being discussed.
  4. Ask questions to clarify any confusion or misunderstanding.

Assessment:

  • Observation of students’ participation and engagement during discussions.
  • Review of students’ responses to questions asked during the lesson.

Evaluation Questions:

  1. What is a hero?
  2. Who is a heroine?
  3. Name one characteristic of heroes and heroines.
  4. Who was Queen Moremi?
  5. What did Sango do?
  6. Why is Madam Tinubu famous?
  7. Who was Ogunfunminire?
  8. How do heroes and heroines help their communities?
  9. Can anyone become a hero or heroine?
  10. How do heroes and heroines make the world a better place?

Conclusion:

  • The teacher goes around to mark and assess students’ understanding of the topic.
  • Recap the key points discussed during the lesson.
  • Provide feedback and encourage students to continue learning about heroes and heroines in their community.