Heroes in Ancient Lagos History Primary 2 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 10
Subject: History
Class: Primary 2
Term: Second Term
Week: 10
Age: 7-8 years
Topic: Heroes in Lagos State
Sub-topic: Notable Heroes and Their Achievements
Duration: 45 minutes
Behavioural Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- Identify at least three notable heroes from Lagos State.
- Describe one achievement or quality of each hero.
- Explain why these heroes are admired in Lagos State.
Keywords
Heroes, Lagos State, bravery, achievements, community, leader, courage, activist, history.
Set Induction
The teacher will begin by showing pictures of popular figures and asking students to identify them. The teacher will ask, “What do these people have in common?” to lead into the topic of heroes.
Entry Behaviour
Students should have basic knowledge of Lagos State and the roles of leaders and influencers in the community.
Learning Resources and Materials
- Pictures of Lagos State heroes
- Chalkboard/whiteboard
- Worksheets or handouts
- History textbooks (Lagos State Scheme of Work)
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge
The teacher will ask students to name any leaders or figures they admire in Lagos or Nigeria. The discussion will connect these figures to the topic of heroes.
Embedded Core Skills
- Reading and comprehension
- Critical thinking
- Social studies and communication
Instructional Materials
- Pictures of Candido Da Rocha, Fela Kuti, Herbert Macaulay, Oshodi Tapa, and Gani Fawehinmi.
- Handouts summarizing the achievements of Lagos State heroes.
- Chalkboard/whiteboard for writing key points.
Content
Who Are Heroes?
Heroes are people who are admired for their courage, achievements, and contributions to society. They are role models who inspire others with their actions.
Notable Heroes in Lagos State
- Candido Da Rocha
- A successful businessman and landowner.
- Owned the famous Water House in Lagos Island.
- Contributed to the economic development of Lagos.
- Herbert Macaulay
- Known as the father of Nigerian nationalism.
- Fought for independence and democracy in Nigeria.
- A surveyor, engineer, and political leader.
- Fela Kuti
- A famous musician and creator of Afrobeat music.
- Used music to speak against corruption and injustice.
- Promoted African culture through his songs.
- Oshodi Tapa
- A legendary warrior who defended Lagos in battles.
- Served as a chief and war minister under King Kosoko.
- Known for his bravery and leadership.
- Chief Gani Fawehinmi
- A fearless human rights activist and lawyer.
- Fought against injustice and corruption in Nigeria.
- Advocated for the rights of ordinary people.
Qualities of Heroes
- Courage and bravery
- Leadership and wisdom
- Selflessness and dedication to others
- Contribution to community development
Examples of Lagos State Heroes
- Candido Da Rocha – Business and economic development.
- Herbert Macaulay – Fight for independence.
- Fela Kuti – Advocacy through music.
- Oshodi Tapa – Bravery in battles.
- Gani Fawehinmi – Human rights activism.
Evaluation
Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
- Candido Da Rocha was a successful _________. (a) musician (b) businessman (c) doctor (d) farmer
- Fela Kuti is known as the king of _________. (a) Afrobeat (b) Jazz (c) Rock (d) Blues
- Herbert Macaulay fought for _________. (a) oppression (b) democracy (c) slavery (d) monarchy
- Oshodi Tapa was a _________ in Lagos. (a) lawyer (b) warrior (c) musician (d) artist
- Chief Gani Fawehinmi was a fearless human rights _________. (a) lawyer (b) doctor (c) teacher (d) farmer
- Heroes are admired for their _________. (a) beauty (b) courage (c) wealth (d) age
- Candido Da Rocha owned _________ House. (a) Glass (b) Brick (c) Water (d) Wood
- Oshodi Tapa worked for King _________. (a) Kosoko (b) Adele (c) Eshilokun (d) Olofin
- Fela Kuti used _________ to fight injustice. (a) paintings (b) books (c) music (d) dances
- Chief Gani Fawehinmi fought against _________. (a) injustice (b) education (c) independence (d) bravery
Class Activity FAQs
- Who is a hero?
Answer: A hero is someone admired for their bravery and achievements. - Name a hero from Lagos State.
Answer: Herbert Macaulay. - What is Fela Kuti famous for?
Answer: Afrobeat music and activism. - Who fought for human rights in Lagos?
Answer: Chief Gani Fawehinmi. - What did Candido Da Rocha own?
Answer: Water House in Lagos.
Presentation
Step 1: Revising the Previous Topic (5 minutes)
- Teacher recaps the topic on “Male Heroes in Ancient Lagos.”
Step 2: Introducing the New Topic (5 minutes)
- Teacher writes “Heroes in Lagos State” on the board.
- Explains the meaning of heroes and their qualities.
Step 3: Allowing Pupils’ Contributions (10 minutes)
- Pupils share names of heroes they know.
- Teacher corrects and expands on their responses.
Teacher’s Activities (15 minutes):
- Show pictures of the heroes.
- Explain each hero’s contributions.
- Highlight the qualities that make them heroes.
Learners’ Activities (15 minutes):
- Observe pictures and listen to the teacher.
- Discuss what they know about the heroes.
- Answer questions during the lesson.
Conclusion
The teacher goes around the class to ensure students understand the topic. Feedback is provided, and students are encouraged to learn more about their community heroes.
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