Grammar : Fill in the blank space with words from the passage Primary 4 Second Term Week 10

Subject : English Grammar

Class : Primary 4

Term : Second Term

Week : Week 10

Topic :

Grammar : Fill in the blank space with words from the passage Primary 4 Second Term Week 10

Learning Objectives : By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to

• understand and decode
  the instructions needed
  to fill in the space.
• fill in the right and
  accurate words in the
  right space,
• Fill in the blank space
  with words from the
  passage.

Learning Activities :

• Pupils, as a class, discuss
  the grammar functions and
  what is expected of them
  from the question.
• Each pupil provides the
  appropriate words to fill in
  the blanks.

Embedded Core Skills :

• Communication and Collaboration
• Creativity and Imagination
• Critical thinking and problem solving
• Leadership skills and Personal Development
• Digital Literacy

Materials:

AUDIO VISUAL
RESOURCES

• Whiteboard and markers
• PowerPoint presentation
• Handouts with multiple-choice questions
• Worksheets with fill-in-the-blank questions
• Internet access for research

Content :

Electoral Process in Nigeria

The electoral process is an important part of democracy in Nigeria. It is a way for citizens to choose their leaders and have a say in how their country is run. The electoral process in Nigeria involves several steps that must be followed to ensure a free and fair election.

Firstly, political parties in Nigeria must register with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). This commission is responsible for overseeing all aspects of the electoral process. Once registered, political parties can participate in the election by nominating their candidates for various offices.

Secondly, eligible citizens are required to register to vote before the election. This involves providing personal details and a valid form of identification. The voter registration exercise is usually carried out months before the election and is designed to ensure that all eligible voters are able to cast their vote on election day.

Thirdly, a few days before the election, the INEC will provide a list of polling units where registered voters can cast their vote. This list is usually published in major newspapers and on the INEC website. On election day, voters are expected to go to their designated polling unit with their voter’s card, where they will be accredited and given ballot papers.

Fourthly, after voting is completed, the ballot papers are counted and the results are announced. The candidate who wins the majority of votes is declared the winner of the election.

It is important for citizens to participate in the electoral process in Nigeria as it is their constitutional right and duty to do so. By choosing their leaders, citizens can have a say in how their country is run and hold their leaders accountable for their actions.

In conclusion, the electoral process is an important aspect of democracy in Nigeria. It provides citizens with an opportunity to choose their leaders and hold them accountable for their actions. It is important for citizens to participate in the process by registering to vote, going to the polling unit on election day and casting their votes.

Fill the blank spaces with the right answers from the passage

1. What is the purpose of the electoral process in Nigeria? a) To choose leaders b) To create political parties c) To select judges d) To regulate the economy
2. Which commission is responsible for overseeing the electoral process in Nigeria? a) National Electoral Commission b) Independent National Electoral Commission c) Federal Electoral Commission d) Regional Electoral Commission
3. What is the first step for political parties to participate in the electoral process in Nigeria? a) Nominate their candidates b) Register with INEC c) Conduct rallies d) Raise funds for campaigns
4. What do eligible citizens need to do to participate in the electoral process in Nigeria? a) Register to vote b) Join a political party c) Donate money to a candidate d) Attend political rallies
5. When is voter registration carried out in Nigeria? a) One day before the election b) Months before the election c) On the day of the election d) After the election
6. What is the purpose of accrediting voters on election day in Nigeria? a) To prevent voter fraud b) To identify the voter’s political party c) To delay the voting process d) To restrict voter participation
7. How are eligible voters informed about their designated polling unit in Nigeria? a) By email b) By SMS c) Through major newspapers and the INEC website d) By social media
8. What happens after the ballot papers are counted in Nigeria? a) The winner is announced b) The losers are announced c) A re-count is ordered d) A run-off election is scheduled
9. What happens to the candidate who wins the majority of votes in Nigeria? a) They are declared the winner of the election b) They are disqualified from office c) They are fined for election offenses d) They are required to run again in the next election
10. Why is it important for citizens to participate in the electoral process in Nigeria? a) It is their constitutional right and duty b) It is a way to receive monetary rewards c) It ensures automatic employment d) It guarantees political appointments.

Lesson Presentation

Introduction (10 minutes): The teacher will introduce the topic by asking the students what they know about elections, and their understanding of democracy. The teacher will explain that the electoral process is how citizens choose their leaders in a democracy, and how it works in Nigeria.

Body (30 minutes):

1. The teacher will explain the purpose and importance of the electoral process in Nigeria and its role in a democratic society.
2. The teacher will identify and illustrate the key steps involved in the electoral process in Nigeria, such as:
   • The registration of political parties with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
   • The registration of eligible voters.
   • The announcement of the list of polling units.
   • The accreditation and voting on election day.
   • The counting of votes and declaration of winners.
3. The teacher will use pictures and graphics to aid the students’ understanding of each step.
4. The teacher will emphasize the need for free, fair and credible elections in a democratic society.

Conclusion (10 minutes): The teacher will distribute handouts with short answer questions on the topic for the students to complete. The teacher will also ask the students to share their thoughts on the topic and what they learned from the lesson.

Assessment: The teacher will assess the students’ understanding of the topic through their responses to the short answer questions and their participation in class discussions.

Homework: The teacher will assign homework that involves the students researching the electoral process in another country and comparing it with that of Nigeria. The students will also be encouraged to share their findings in the next class

Weekly Assessment

1. The ____________ is responsible for overseeing the electoral process in Nigeria.
2. To participate in the electoral process, eligible citizens are required to register to ____________.
3. The list of polling units for the election is usually provided by the ____________ a few days before the election.
4. On election day, voters are expected to go to their designated ____________ with their voter’s card.
5. Political parties in Nigeria must register with the ____________ to participate in the election.
6. The electoral process is an important part of ____________ in Nigeria.
7. The candidate who wins the majority of votes is declared the ____________ of the election.
8. The INEC is responsible for ensuring a ____________ and ____________ election in Nigeria.
9. Voter accreditation is carried out on election day to ____________ voter fraud.
10. It is important for citizens to participate in the electoral process in Nigeria to have a say in how their ____________ is run.