Importance of Obeying Government Rules Civic Education Primary 1 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Pupils are not expected to steal 

Lesson Plan

Subject:

Civic Education

Class:

Primary 1

Term:

Second Term

Week:

9

Age:

6 – 7 years

Topic:

Result of Not Obeying Government Rules and Regulations

Sub-topic:

Consequences and Ways to Enforce Rules

Duration:

40 minutes

Behavioral Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  1. Explain the importance of obeying government rules and regulations.
  2. Highlight the consequences of not obeying government rules and regulations.
  3. Outline ways to encourage people to follow rules and regulations, including class rules.

Keywords:

Obedience, Rules, Regulations, Consequences, Enforcement

Set Induction:

The teacher will display a picture of someone being rewarded for obeying rules and another being punished for disobedience, and ask the pupils what they notice.

Entry Behavior:

Pupils have learned about the results of disobeying government rules, such as imprisonment or fines, in the previous lesson.

Learning Resources and Materials:

  • Picture charts showing people obeying and disobeying rules.
  • Flashcards with examples of class rules.

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

Pupils are familiar with the importance of following rules at home and in school.

Embedded Core Skills:

  • Critical thinking
  • Communication
  • Citizenship

Learning Materials:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work
  • Civic Education for Primary Schools

Reference Books:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work
  • Civic Education Textbooks for Primary 1

Instructional Materials:

  • Flashcards with keywords (e.g., “Obedience,” “Consequences”)
  • Visual aids showing examples of rule-following and disobedience

Content

Importance of Obeying Government Rules and Regulations:

  1. To maintain peace and order.
  2. To protect lives and properties.
  3. To ensure fairness and justice.
  4. To avoid punishment, such as imprisonment or fines.
  5. To build trust and respect in society.

Consequences of Not Obeying Government Rules and Regulations:

  1. Imprisonment:
    • Being sent to jail for breaking laws.
  2. Payment of Fines:
    • Paying money as punishment.
  3. Accidents and Injuries:
    • Breaking traffic rules can cause harm to people.
  4. Rejection by Society:
    • Disobedient people lose respect and trust.
  5. Denial of Privileges:
    • Loss of rights, such as driving or voting.

Ways to Make People Follow Rules and Regulations:

  1. Awareness Creation:
    • Teaching people the importance of rules.
  2. Setting Examples:
    • Leaders and teachers should follow rules to encourage others.
  3. Rewarding Obedience:
    • Giving rewards to those who obey rules.
  4. Punishing Disobedience:
    • Applying fair punishments for those who break rules.
  5. Encouraging Group Support:
    • Working together as a group to ensure everyone follows the rules.

Examples of Rules in the Classroom:

  1. Raise your hand before speaking.
  2. Share classroom materials with others.
  3. Keep the classroom clean.
  4. Listen to the teacher.
  5. Be punctual.

Evaluation Questions

(Fill-in-the-blank, with options)

  1. Obeying rules helps to maintain ________.
    (a) peace (b) noise (c) fighting)
  2. Disobeying rules can lead to ________.
    (a) punishment (b) rewards (c) happiness)
  3. Breaking traffic rules can cause ________.
    (a) accidents (b) peace (c) laughter)
  4. Imprisonment means being sent to ________.
    (a) jail (b) school (c) market)
  5. Rewards are given to people who ________ rules.
    (a) obey (b) break (c) ignore)
  6. Paying fines means giving ________ as punishment.
    (a) money (b) respect (c) gifts)
  7. Teaching people the importance of rules is called ________.
    (a) awareness (b) rejection (c) disobedience)
  8. Rules help to protect ________ and property.
    (a) life (b) noise (c) water)
  9. Punishment is used to stop ________ of rules.
    (a) disobedience (b) cleanliness (c) silence)
  10. Denial of privileges means losing ________.
    (a) rights (b) money (c) food)
  11. Leaders should ________ rules to encourage others.
    (a) obey (b) ignore (c) laugh at)
  12. Group support helps people to ________ rules.
    (a) follow (b) break (c) forget)
  13. People who disobey rules lose ________.
    (a) respect (b) rewards (c) gifts)
  14. Keeping the classroom clean is a ________.
    (a) rule (b) punishment (c) mistake)
  15. A clean classroom shows ________ for rules.
    (a) obedience (b) noise (c) accidents)

Class Activity Discussion

(FAQs with Answers)

  1. What are government rules?
    Instructions given by the government to guide behavior.
  2. Why do we have government rules?
    To maintain peace and order.
  3. What happens if you break government rules?
    You may be punished.
  4. What is imprisonment?
    Being sent to jail for breaking laws.
  5. What is a fine?
    Money paid as punishment.
  6. Why should people obey rules?
    To avoid accidents and punishment.
  7. How can we teach others to obey rules?
    By creating awareness.
  8. What happens if people disobey traffic rules?
    Accidents may occur.
  9. What is the benefit of rewarding obedience?
    It encourages people to follow rules.
  10. Why do disobedient people lose respect?
    They show bad behavior.
  11. What are examples of class rules?
    Raising hands before speaking, keeping the classroom clean.
  12. How can group support help in rule-following?
    It encourages teamwork in following rules.
  13. Why should leaders obey rules?
    To set good examples.
  14. What happens when people reject rules?
    They may lose privileges or be punished.
  15. Why are rules important in society?
    They protect life and promote peace.

Presentation Structure

Teacher’s Activities:

  1. Use a picture chart to discuss the importance of obeying rules.
  2. Explain the meaning of government rules and their importance.
  3. Highlight the consequences of not obeying rules.
  4. Discuss ways to encourage rule-following, using classroom examples.
  5. Use flashcards to display class rules.

Learners’ Activities:

  1. Observe and describe the picture chart.
  2. Mention examples of government and classroom rules.
  3. Recite the importance of following rules.
  4. Discuss how they can help others follow rules.

Assessment (Evaluation Questions)

(Short Answer)

  1. What are government rules?
  2. Name one consequence of disobeying rules.
  3. What does imprisonment mean?
  4. Why should we obey rules?
  5. Name two ways to make people follow rules.
  6. Mention one example of a classroom rule.
  7. Why do people pay fines?
  8. How do leaders encourage obedience?
  9. What happens when rules are disobeyed?
  10. Mention one benefit of group support in following rules.

Conclusion:

The teacher will summarize the importance and consequences of obeying rules, ensure pupils understand the ways to encourage obedience, and praise pupils for their contributions.


 

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