RABBIT REARING
Subject :Agricultural Science
Topic :TOPIC: LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION – RABBIT REARING
LEARNING AREA
1. Choice of rabbits
2. Housing and Hatches
3. Feeding and Drinking Equipments
4. Diseases and Pests Control
5. Record keeping
Class :Primary 6 /Basic 6
Term : Third Term
Week : Week 2
Instructional Materials :
Charts and pictures of rabbits showing in the hutches.
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Scheme of Work
9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
Course Book – Basic Agriculture for Primary School. Book 6
All Relevant Material
Online Information and other relevant articles
Previous Knowledge :
Pupils have been taught how to take care of farm animals
Behavioural Objectives : At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to
- Say ways of rearing animals
- Discos various rabbit housing
- Speak on the various feeding and drinking rabbit equipment say different types of rabbit diseases
Content :
Rabbits are small mammals that feed on fruits and vegetables. They love carrots a lot. They are referred to as small stock because of their sizes. When rabbits are kept are later sold, they are very good source of income to farmers.
Male rabbits are called bucks
Female rabbits are called doe
Baby rabbits are called kit
Reasons For Raising or Rearing Rabbits
- They are good source of income for farmers
- They are also good source of meat or protein
- Rabbits have the ability to grow very fast
- Rabbits meal or feed can be sourced for locally
- They have the ability to resist infections and diseases
- They grow fast
- Rabbits have the ability to give birth to many young ones at once
Housing For Rabbits
Rabbits can be kept in cages. Maybe wooden cage or iron cage that is well ventilated and clean
Conditions To Consider When Making Houses For Rabbits
- Availability of local housing materials;
- The condition of environment;
- The size of the enterprise;
- The amount of money the farmer has for the enterprise.
Feeding of Rabbits
- Hays
- Grasses
- Cereal grains
- Leaf
- Vegetables (carrots)
- Dry bread
- Pelleted ration
Kitchen waste
- Mineral salt
- Clean, cool water
- Concentrates (groundnut, palm kernel, soybean and cotton seed
Farm Records
The following records are kept in respect of the rabbits that are the farm
- The breed of rabbit kept;
- The mating or breeding date;
- Birth dates;
- Number of litters at kindling;
- Size of litter at weaning;
- Number of rabbit sold.
DISEASE CONTROL
Rabbits suffer from the following diseases:
- Sore back
- Mange
- Coccidiosis
- Bloat
When any rabbit shows any symptom of disease, it is better to have a veterinary doctor to visit the farm
Presentation
The topic is presented step by step
Step 1: The class teacher revises the previous topics
Step 2. He introduces the new topic
Step 3: The class teacher allows the pupils to give their own examples and he corrects them when the needs arise
Evaluation :
- Mention four qualities of rabbits that are good for Rearing
- Mention four sources of meal or food for rabbits
- Mention two common diseases of rabbits
- Mention four farm records that must be kept when we are rearing rabbits
Conclusion :
The class teacher gives a brief note and he goes round to mark
Assignment :
Read about Poultry farming