A. Development of Personal Identity: Social Characteristic: Adolescents seek to develop their personal identity, asking questions like “Who am I?” They crave more independence. Educational Implication: In education, it’s vital to provide opportunities for self-discovery. For instance, students in Nigeria may explore their identities through cultural projects, like researching and presenting on their indigenous languages
Genetics: Inherited traits and genetic predispositions can influence a child’s personality. Family Environment: The family’s dynamics, parenting style, and relationships among family members play a significant role. Peer Influence: Interaction with peers and friends can shape a child’s values, interests, and behaviors. Cultural and Societal Values: Cultural norms, beliefs, and societal expectations can impact a
Stimulation Enhances Intelligence: Increased intellectual stimulation plays a crucial role in enhancing intelligence. Teachers bear the responsibility of providing the necessary training and stimulation to help children reach higher levels of intellectual functioning. Intellect Has Many Components: Intellectual development involves various components, just as children study multiple subjects in primary school. This diversity of subjects
The prenatal development stage lasts for nine months and can be summarized as follows: First Month: Developmental Features: The embryo is fixed to the uterus through the placenta. It receives nourishment and eliminates waste through the placenta. Key organs like the heart, liver, and digestive system begin to form. Example: The baby’s heart starts to
Conception takes place when a sperm from the man fuses with the egg (ovum) from a female to form a zygote in a process called fertilization. This is the beginning of human development. This stage is called pre-natal stage and usually lasts for nine (9) months The development at this stage is rapid and
Client-Centered Approach: Guidance and counseling should focus on the needs, preferences, and goals of the client. The individual’s well-being and development are at the center of the counseling process. Confidentiality: Counselors are bound to maintain the confidentiality of client information unless there is a legitimate concern for the client’s safety or the safety of others.
The environmental factors that can affect the growth and development of a child : A. Pre-natal factors: These factors encompass everything that happens to a child in the womb. They can include both positive and negative influences. For instance, a mother’s healthy diet during pregnancy can positively impact the child’s physical development. Conversely, exposure to
Set induction, also known as an introduction or advance organizer, refers to the technique used by teachers at the beginning of a lesson to capture students’ attention, activate their prior knowledge, and create a context for the upcoming content. It aims to prepare students’ minds for learning by providing an overview of the lesson’s objectives,
List and explain Piaget’s stages of cognitive development Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist, is known for his theory of cognitive development, which describes how children develop their thinking abilities. He proposed four main stages: Sensorimotor Stage (Birth to 2 years): Description: In this stage, infants learn about the world through their senses and motor actions.
The Eric Ashby Commission, also known as the Ashby Commission, made recommendations in 1960 to develop tertiary education in Nigeria. Here are the main recommendations in simpler language: Balanced Growth: The commission suggested that universities should grow at the same pace as the country’s needs. This means more universities should be built to meet the
