Simple Machines on the Farm Basic Technology Primary 1 Summer Coaching Lesson Notes Week 4
Basic Technology Primary One – Weekly Lesson Plan
Subject: Basic Science and Technology (BST) – Basic Technology
Class: Primary 1 (Basic 1)
Term: Summer Coaching
Week 4: Simple Machines on the Farm
Topic/Content:
- Simple Machines on the Farm: Identification and uses of simple machines used on farms.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Guide pupils to identify simple machines used on farms (e.g., wheelbarrow, hoe, basket).
- Explain the uses of each simple machine in farming activities.
- Facilitate a discussion or video presentation showing these machines in use on a farm.
- Arrange a visit (virtual or physical) to observe these simple machines in action, if possible.
Pupils’ Activities:
- Identify and name simple machines used on farms.
- Explain the uses of each identified simple machine.
- Participate in discussions or activities related to farming and simple machines.
- Engage in a virtual or physical visit to see these machines in use, if available.
Learning Resources: Wheelbarrow, hoe, basket, pictures, charts, videos.
Content:
- Identification of simple machines on the farm.
- Uses of simple machines in farming activities.
Presentation:
- Step 1: Revising the Previous Topic
- Review the concept of simple machines in the house using pictures and real examples.
- Step 2: Introducing the New Topic
- Explain the types of simple machines used on farms and discuss their uses with simple definitions and examples.
- Step 3: Allowing Pupils to Contribute
- Show pictures or videos of simple machines used on farms.
- Facilitate a discussion where pupils mention and describe the machines they have seen or used on farms.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Guide pupils to identify and name simple machines used on farms.
- Provide examples and real objects (if available) for better understanding.
- Facilitate discussions or video presentations to engage pupils.
Pupils’ Activities:
- Actively participate in discussions.
- Identify and name simple machines used on farms.
- Engage in activities related to farming and simple machines.
- Participate in a visit (virtual or physical) to observe these machines in use.
Learning Resources:
- Wheelbarrow, hoe, basket, pictures, charts, videos.
Evaluation
- Which of these is a simple machine used on the farm?
- a) Wheelbarrow
- b) Blender
- c) Iron
- d) Scissors
- What simple machine is used for carrying soil or crops on a farm?
- a) Wheelbarrow
- b) Blender
- c) Scissors
- d) Iron
- Which machine is used to dig or till soil on the farm?
- a) Hoe
- b) Scissors
- c) Iron
- d) Mortar & Pestle
- A basket on a farm is used to _______.
- a) carry crops
- b) blend food
- c) press clothes
- d) cut paper
- Simple machines on the farm help with _______.
- a) farming tasks
- b) cooking food
- c) drawing pictures
- d) playing games
- Which simple machine is used for planting seeds on a farm?
- a) Hoe
- b) Scissors
- c) Iron
- d) Blender
- What simple machine helps to move heavy loads on the farm?
- a) Wheelbarrow
- b) Blender
- c) Mortar & Pestle
- d) Scissors
- A hoe is used to _______.
- a) dig or till soil
- b) blend food
- c) press clothes
- d) cut paper
- Which simple machine can be used to harvest crops?
- a) Basket
- b) Iron
- c) Scissors
- d) Blender
- What is the primary use of a wheelbarrow on a farm?
- a) To carry soil or crops
- b) To blend food
- c) To press clothes
- d) To cut paper
- A basket on a farm is used to _______.
- a) collect harvested crops
- b) blend food
- c) iron clothes
- d) grind food
- Which machine is commonly used to till or prepare soil on a farm?
- a) Hoe
- b) Iron
- c) Scissors
- d) Mortar & Pestle
- Simple machines on the farm make _______ easier.
- a) farming tasks
- b) cooking food
- c) drawing pictures
- d) playing games
- What simple machine is used to carry heavy loads of crops?
- a) Wheelbarrow
- b) Blender
- c) Scissors
- d) Mortar & Pestle
- Hoe is used for _______ on the farm.
- a) digging soil
- b) blending food
- c) cutting paper
- d) pressing clothes
Class Activity Discussion
- Q: What are simple machines used on the farm? A: Simple machines used on the farm include wheelbarrows, hoes, and baskets.
- Q: How does a wheelbarrow help on the farm? A: A wheelbarrow helps to carry soil, crops, or other materials easily.
- Q: What is the function of a hoe on the farm? A: A hoe is used to dig or till soil for planting.
- Q: How can a basket be used on the farm? A: A basket can be used to collect and carry harvested crops.
- Q: Why are simple machines important on a farm? A: They make farming tasks easier and more efficient.
- Q: What simple machine helps with planting seeds? A: A hoe helps with planting seeds by preparing the soil.
- Q: How do simple machines like wheelbarrows assist in farming? A: They assist by making it easier to move heavy loads of soil or crops.
- Q: Can you name a simple machine used to harvest crops? A: A basket is used to collect harvested crops.
- Q: What is the main use of a hoe on a farm? A: The main use of a hoe is to dig or till soil.
- Q: How does a wheelbarrow benefit farmers? A: A wheelbarrow benefits farmers by allowing them to transport heavy items more easily.
- Q: What simple machine is used to carry crops in the field? A: A basket is used to carry crops in the field.
- Q: What is the use of a hoe in planting? A: A hoe is used to prepare the soil for planting seeds.
- Q: How does a basket help in harvesting crops? A: A basket helps by holding and transporting harvested crops.
- Q: What simple machine is used to move soil on the farm? A: A wheelbarrow is used to move soil on the farm.
- Q: Why is the hoe an important tool for farmers? A: The hoe is important because it helps in preparing and cultivating the soil for planting.
Conclusion
- Mark pupils’ activities and provide necessary feedback.
- Emphasize the role of simple machines in making farming tasks easier and more efficient.