Music Staff (Stave) Cultural and Creative Arts Primary 2 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 4 and 5
Comprehensive Lesson Plan: Music Staff (Stave)
Subject: Cultural and Creative Arts
Class: Primary 2
Term: Second Term
Week: 4 and 5
Age: 7 – 8 years
Topic: Music Staff (Stave)
Sub-topic: Introduction to the Music Staff and Its Components
Duration: 40 minutes
Behavioural Objectives
By the end of this lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Define the music staff (stave).
- Identify the lines and spaces on the music staff.
- Explain the importance of the staff in music writing.
- Recognize the treble and bass clefs.
Keywords
- Music Staff
- Stave
- Lines
- Spaces
- Clef
Set Induction
The teacher will play a simple song and ask pupils:
- “How do musicians write songs?”
- “Have you seen the lines and symbols they use?”
Entry Behaviour
Pupils are familiar with the concept of music and have listened to simple melodies.
Learning Resources and Materials
- Flashcards with the music staff drawn on them
- A keyboard or recorder
- Charts showing clefs and notes
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge
The teacher will remind pupils of songs they know and explain that musicians use the staff to write such songs.
Embedded Core Skills
- Critical thinking
- Listening skills
- Visual observation
- Creativity
Reference Books
- Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 2
- Cultural and Creative Arts Textbook for Primary Schools
Instructional Materials
- Musical charts with examples of staff notation
- Markers and blank staff sheets
- A whiteboard or chalkboard
Content
Definition and Explanation
- Music Staff (Stave):
- A set of five horizontal lines and four spaces used to write music.
- Lines and Spaces:
- The lines and spaces on the staff represent different musical notes.
- Clef:
- A symbol placed at the beginning of the staff that shows the pitch of the notes. Examples include:
- Treble Clef: For high-pitched sounds.
- Bass Clef: For low-pitched sounds.
- A symbol placed at the beginning of the staff that shows the pitch of the notes. Examples include:
- Importance of the Staff:
- The staff helps musicians read, write, and perform music accurately.
- Notes:
- Musical symbols placed on the lines and spaces to show sounds.
Examples
- The music staff has five lines and four spaces.
- The treble clef is also called the G clef.
- The bass clef is also called the F clef.
- The note C can be written on a line or a space.
- The song “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” can be written on the staff.
Evaluation
10 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
- The music staff has ______ lines.
- a) Four
- b) Five
- c) Six
- d) Seven
- The music staff has ______ spaces.
- a) Four
- b) Five
- c) Six
- d) Seven
- The ______ clef is used for high-pitched sounds.
- a) Bass
- b) Treble
- c) Alto
- d) Tenor
- The treble clef is also called the ______ clef.
- a) F
- b) G
- c) C
- d) D
- The bass clef is also called the ______ clef.
- a) F
- b) G
- c) C
- d) E
- ______ notes are placed on the lines and spaces of the staff.
- a) Musical
- b) Drum
- c) Vocal
- d) Loud
- The staff helps musicians ______ music.
- a) Draw
- b) Write
- c) Erase
- d) Ignore
- The note “C” can be written on a ______ or space.
- a) Line
- b) Clef
- c) Symbol
- d) None
- A clef is placed at the ______ of the staff.
- a) Beginning
- b) End
- c) Middle
- d) Side
- The music staff is used to write ______.
- a) Music
- b) Stories
- c) Games
- d) Poems
Class Activity Discussion: FAQs
- What is the music staff?
- It is a set of five lines and four spaces used to write music.
- How many lines are on the staff?
- Five lines.
- How many spaces are on the staff?
- Four spaces.
- What is the treble clef?
- It is a symbol used for high-pitched notes.
- What is the bass clef?
- It is a symbol used for low-pitched notes.
- Why is the staff important?
- It helps musicians read and write music.
- Where are musical notes placed?
- On the lines and spaces of the staff.
- What does the treble clef look like?
- It looks like a fancy G.
- Can you write songs on the staff?
- Yes, all songs are written on the staff.
- Who uses the music staff?
- Musicians and music teachers.
Presentation
Step 1:
The teacher revises the previous topic: “Singing Simple Songs.”
Step 2:
The teacher introduces the new topic by showing a chart of the music staff and explains its parts.
Step 3:
The teacher encourages pupils to share what they see on the staff. Pupils name the lines, spaces, and clefs.
Teacher’s Activities
- Explain the music staff using a chart.
- Demonstrate how to draw the treble and bass clefs.
- Help pupils identify lines and spaces on the staff.
Learners’ Activities
- Listen to the teacher’s explanation.
- Practice drawing the staff and clefs.
- Identify lines and spaces in class activities.
Evaluation Questions
- What is a music staff?
- How many lines are on the staff?
- Name the clef used for high-pitched sounds.
- How many spaces are on the staff?
- What is another name for the bass clef?
- Where are notes written on the staff?
- Why is the staff important?
- What does the treble clef show?
- Name the clef used for low-pitched sounds.
- Who uses the music staff?
Conclusion
The teacher moves around to check pupils’ drawings of the staff and clefs, correcting where necessary and providing feedback.