PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION JSS 3 SECOND TERM EXAMINATION

2^ND TERM EXAMINATION

CLASS:                JSS 3

SUBJECT:                           P.H.E

1. Gymnastics originated in ______(a) Rome (b) Spain (c) Greece (d) France
2. Taekwondo is a ______National sport (a) Korean (b) Chinese (c) Japanese (d) Taiwan
3. A skeleton contain a softer `tissue called ______(a) Boundage (b) Cartilage (c) Outage (d) Tillage
4. A______is a point where two or more bones meet. (a) Melt (b) sock 9c) joint (d) ligamus
5. One of these does not belong to the classes of food (a) protein (b) water (c) haemoglobin (c) carbohydrates
6. The agents causing diseases are called __________(a) pathogens (b) Calorie (c) Fluid (d) Fluoride
7. ______is the hardening of the bone (a) Compact (b) Axial (c) Marrow (d) Ossification
8. Carbohydrates are made up of Carbon, Hydrogen and _____(a) Oxygen (b) Nitrogen (c) Calcium (d) Sulphur
9. The study of diseases is known as _____(a) worm (b) Pathogens (c) dent (d) Zika
10. _______is the name of the bone that protects the brain (a) hinge (b) skull (c_) pivot (d) saddle
11. A sport event that an athlete does alone not as part of a team ….. [a] poor event [b] swim event [c] field event [d] none of the above.
12. A ……. Is thrown in shot put by contestants [a] heavy metal [b] heavy metal ball [c] heavy metal stone [d] none of the above.
13. Javelin is held at the ……………. [a] grip [b] hand [c] head [d] center
14. Pentathlon and decathlon are the same [a] yes [b] no [c] A and B [c] none of the above
15. …….. is a field event played between two teams comprising eleven players each [a] table tennis [b] hockey [c] football [d] relay race
16. Female genital mutilation is usually carried out using a …………….. [a] cutlass [b] shovel [c] rake [d] blade
17. Every member of the family has a role to play within the family [a]true [b] false [c] a and b [c] none of the above
18. Menstruation occurs in ………. [a] female [b] male [c] adults [d] kids
19. Ovulation is the monthly release of egg by the ovary [a] true [b] false [c] a and b [d] none of the above
20. Good conflict management can not change family life [a] yes [b] no

Theory

1. What is pentathlon
2. What is the name of the competition that is mainly for women
3. List three Nigerians sport heroes
4. List three careers in PHE
5. What is Skeleton?
6. State any two functions of bones in the body.
7. Define Drug Abuse
8. State two dangers of Drug Abuse
9. What is nutrition?
10. Mention three types of food before sport competition
11. List any fire disease causative agents.

Objective Questions & Answers

1. Gymnastics originated in (c) Greece
   Explanation: Gymnastics traces its roots back to ancient Greece, where it was part of military training and fitness.

2. Taekwondo is a (a) Korean National sport
   Explanation: Taekwondo is a martial art developed in Korea, known for its kicking techniques.

3. A skeleton contains a softer tissue called (b) Cartilage
   Explanation: Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue found in joints and other parts of the body.

4. A (c) joint is a point where two or more bones meet.
   Explanation: Joints allow movement and flexibility in the body.

5. One of these does not belong to the classes of food (c) Haemoglobin
   Explanation: Haemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells, not a class of food.

6. The agents causing diseases are called (a) pathogens
   Explanation: Pathogens are microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi that cause diseases.

7. (d) Ossification is the hardening of the bone.
   Explanation: Ossification is the natural process where cartilage turns into bone.

8. Carbohydrates are made up of Carbon, Hydrogen, and (a) Oxygen
   Explanation: The chemical formula of carbohydrates typically includes carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen (CHO).

9. The study of diseases is known as (d) Pathology (correcting the wrong options)
   Explanation: Pathology is the medical study of diseases, their causes, and effects.

10. (b) Skull is the name of the bone that protects the brain.
    Explanation: The skull encases and protects the brain.

11. A sport event that an athlete does alone, not as part of a team is a (c) field event
    Explanation: Examples include long jump, high jump, and javelin.

12. A (b) heavy metal ball is thrown in shot put by contestants.
    Explanation: Shot put involves throwing a weighted ball as far as possible.

13. Javelin is held at the (a) grip
    Explanation: The grip is the designated area on the javelin where athletes hold it.

14. Pentathlon and decathlon are the same (b) No
    Explanation: Pentathlon consists of five events, while decathlon consists of ten.

15. (c) Football is a field event played between two teams comprising eleven players each.
    Explanation: Football (soccer) is played between two teams of eleven players.

16. Female genital mutilation is usually carried out using a (d) blade
    Explanation: Unfortunately, in some cultures, FGM is performed using crude instruments like blades.

17. Every member of the family has a role to play within the family (a) True
    Explanation: Family members contribute in different ways to maintain harmony.

18. Menstruation occurs in (a) Female
    Explanation: Menstruation is the monthly shedding of the uterine lining in females.

19. Ovulation is the monthly release of an egg by the ovary (a) True
    Explanation: Ovulation occurs in females as part of their reproductive cycle.

20. Good conflict management cannot change family life (b) No
    Explanation: Conflict resolution can improve family relationships.

Theory Questions & Answers

1. What is pentathlon?
   Pentathlon is a multi-sport event consisting of five different events, traditionally including running, swimming, fencing, shooting, and equestrian events.

2. What is the name of the competition that is mainly for women?
   The Women’s World Cup (for football) and the Women’s Olympics are major competitions specifically for women.

3. List three Nigerian sports heroes.

   • Nwankwo Kanu – Footballer

   • Blessing Okagbare – Sprinter/Long Jumper

   • Anthony Joshua – Boxer

4. List three careers in P.H.E (Physical and Health Education).

   • Physical Education Teacher

   • Sports Coach

   • Physiotherapist

5. What is the skeleton?
   The skeleton is the internal framework of bones that provides support, shape, and protection to the human body.

6. State any two functions of bones in the body.

   • Provides support and structure to the body

   • Protects internal organs (e.g., the skull protects the brain)

7. Define drug abuse.
   Drug abuse is the excessive and improper use of drugs, including prescription and non-prescription drugs, for non-medical purposes.

8. State two dangers of drug abuse.

   • Can lead to addiction and dependence

   • Causes health problems such as liver damage and mental disorders

9. What is nutrition?
   Nutrition is the process by which organisms obtain and utilize food for growth, energy, and maintenance of life.

10. Mention three types of food before a sports competition.

    • Carbohydrates (e.g., rice, bread) – for energy

    • Proteins (e.g., fish, chicken) – for muscle repair

    • Fats (e.g., nuts, avocados) – for long-lasting energy

11. List any five disease causative agents.

    • Bacteria (e.g., Tuberculosis)

    • Viruses (e.g., COVID-19)

    • Fungi (e.g., Ringworm)

    • Parasites (e.g., Malaria caused by Plasmodium)

    • Protozoa (e.g., Amoebiasis)