DATA PROCESSING FIRST TERM EXAMINATION SS 3

FIRST TERM

Examination malpractices may lead to a repeat of the subject or suspensions don’t be involved.

SUBJECT:           

DATA PROCESSING  

TIME ALLOWED: 2HRS       

  CLASS:           S.S 3

 

INSTRUCTION: Answer five questions in all, one question from section A and any four questions from section B.

Note: You are reminded of the importance of clarity of expression and orderly presentation of relevant materials.

Note: All questions carry equal marks.

 

FIRST TERM EXAMINATION SS 3 DATA PROCESSING

INSTRUCTIONS: ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS BY PICKING THE RIGHT ANSWER FROM THE GIVEN ALTERNATIVES

PART A : OBJECTIVES

1. ………. is a database table that has been reduced to certain fields.a) Table b) An index c) Table model d) Network model

2. The copy of an index is always in …… form. a) duplicate b) field c) sorted d) domain

3. The …………index can take place only if the data records are sorted on the search key field. a)unclustered b)insert c) update d) clustered

4. A …………….. can contain several unclusterd indexes a) data file b) primary c) check d) index

5. Index contain a value and ……. a)pointer b) sign c) update d) model

7. Which of the following is not a software maintenance? a) Virus b) Spyware c) Hard disk d) Registry removal

8. The software maintenance that involves developing and deploying solutions to problems is .……… a) corrective b) adaptive c) preventive d) perfective

9. The software maintenance that takes care of the changes that occur in software maintenance is called ……… a) adaptive b) corrective c) perfective d) preventive

10. Disk cleaning should be done ……….. a) hourly b) daily c) weekly d) yearly

11. Patches and update are regularly released by software companies to tackle security problems found in …………. a) programs b) hardware c) people ware d) peripheral

15 . Software testing is generally performed by the ………… a) organization itself b) software developer c) tester d) end-user

13. The minimum duration of testing required at an enterprise level is _________ hours.

a) 6–12 b) 24–36 c) 48–72 d) 72–120

14. Which of the following is not a part of system testing?

a) Usability testing b) functionality testing c) performance testing d) stress and load testing

15. The objective of acceptance testing is to ……. a) ensure compliance with functional requirements b) assess the capabilities of the software under specified operating conditions c) identify discrepancies between user expectations and system functionality d) ensure the usability of the software

16. Before releasing a software product for commercial use, it needs to undergo …………. testing.

a) alpha b) beta c) integration d) performance

17. Data models describe ……… data for storage in data management systems (a) structured (b) unstructured (c) integer (d) alphabetic

18. Which of this is not an example of standard data model (a) ISO 10303 (b) ISO 15926  (c) IDEAS GROUP d) Good shepherd

19. ……….. key is a field in a relational table that matches a primary key of another table (a) foreign (b) surrogate (c) primary (d) candidate

20. ……………. is graphical representation of entities and their relationships to each other (a) Entity-Relationship Diagram (b) Entity-Relationship Picture (c) Entity-Relationship Data (d) Entity-Relationship Symbol

21. A roof covers a building describes …………relationship (a) one-to-one (b) one-to-many (c) many-to-many(d) none of the above

22. ……… is a relationship that have a one-to-one (1:1) cardinality ratio (a) many to many (b) one to very many (c) many to zero (d) few to none

23. ……….. is an entity type which has a non-null primary key and participate in a many-to-many relationship (a) Member (b) Address (c) Student (d) Teacher

24. The cardinality ratio indicates the maximum number of ……………… (a) one cardinals observed in an entities set (b) zero or more (c) one or more (d) none of the above

25. …………….. changes in a data model are accomplished by adding new attributes and relationships to existing entity types (a) minor(b) major(c) trivial d) none of these

26. ………. is an index in which the search key contains some candidate key. a) Unique index b) An index c) composite d) sparse index

27. …… can be created on a non- key attribute. a) primary index b) dense index  c) secondary index d) sparse index

28. A sparse index contains one entry for each ……of records in the data file. a) page b) table c) row d) column

29. ………is the one in which not all fields in the Search key are bound to constant. a) dense index b) composite search key c) secondary index d) range query

30. ……. is when the search key for an index contain several fields. a) primary index b) composite search key c) secondary index d) unique index

THEORY

1. List and explain the four software maintenance.

2. State four benefits of software maintenance

3. State three routine computer maintenance

4. Differentiate between clustered index and unclustered index.

5. State two reasons why clustered index is expensive to maintain.Y

6. (a) Define the following terms (i) Entity (ii) Attribute (iii) Relationship

(b) What is cardinality?

(c) Mention and explain three types of relationship in ERD with one example each

7. (a) Define the following (i) Primary key (ii) Foreign key (iii) Composite primary key

(b) Explain the term Normal Form.

(c) Design a database of your choice indicating the primary key and the foreign key

8. Create a student table with the following fields: name, age, and scores of 5 records. Create an index using a composite keys name and age. (show the table and SQL statements)

9. Discuss the different types of indexing.

10. Differentiate between a unique index and a range query.

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