Understanding and Reciting Suratu-Alaq – Primary 5 Islamic Religious Studies Primary 5 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2

Suratu-Alaq Recitation and Translation

Week: 2
Topic: Suratu-Alaq (Chapter 96, Verses 1-10)
Sub-topic: Recitation, Translation, and Understanding of Suratu-Alaq
Class: Primary 5
Term: First Term
Age: 10 years
Duration: 40 minutes

Learning Objectives Suratu-Alaq Recitation and Translation

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Recite and memorize the Arabic text of Suratu-Alaq (verses 1-10) correctly.
2. Read the translation of Suratu-Alaq (verses 1-10) in English.
3. Relate the purpose and importance of the revelation of Suratu-Alaq.

Keywords

• Surah
• Recitation
• Revelation
• Translation
• Importance

Set Induction

• Begin the lesson by explaining to the pupils that Suratu-Alaq is one of the most important Surahs in the Quran as it marks the beginning of the Quranic revelation.

Entry Behaviour

• Pupils have basic knowledge of reciting short Surahs from the Quran.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Quran
• Chalkboard and chalk
• Flashcards with Arabic text and English translation

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

• The teacher will ask the pupils about other Surahs they have memorized and discuss the importance of each Surah.

Embedded Core Skills

• Memorization
• Reading Comprehension
• Application of Knowledge

Learning Materials

• Quran
• Flashcards with Arabic and English text

Reference Books

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Islamic Religious Studies Textbook for Primary 5
• Quran (with translation)

Instructional Materials

• Chalkboard
• Quran
• Flashcards

Content

1. Recitation of Suratu-Alaq:
   • Pupils will listen to the teacher recite the first 10 verses of Suratu-Alaq.
   • The teacher will then guide the pupils in reciting the verses, focusing on correct pronunciation.
2. Memorization of Suratu-Alaq:
   • Pupils will practice memorizing the verses in segments, repeating after the teacher.
3. Translation and Explanation:
   • The teacher will provide the English translation of the verses and explain the meaning.
   • Discussion on the significance of the first revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
4. Purpose and Importance of the Surah:
   • Explain the purpose of the Surah, highlighting that it was the first revelation and its importance in encouraging the pursuit of knowledge.

 Questions

1. Suratu-Alaq is the __________ chapter of the Quran.
   a) 95th
   b) 96th
   c) 97th
   d) 98th
2. The first verse of Suratu-Alaq begins with the word __________.
   a) Iqra
   b) Alhamdulillah
   c) Bismillah
   d) Allahu Akbar
3. The Surah was revealed in the __________.
   a) Day
   b) Month of Ramadan
   c) Cave of Hira
   d) City of Medina
4. The word “Alaq” refers to a __________.
   a) Clot of blood
   b) Mountain
   c) Prophet
   d) Angel
5. The first revelation was brought by Angel __________.
   a) Jibril
   b) Mikail
   c) Israfil
   d) Azrael
6. The Surah emphasizes the importance of __________.
   a) Wealth
   b) Knowledge
   c) Fame
   d) Power
7. The Surah was revealed to Prophet __________.
   a) Musa
   b) Isa
   c) Ibrahim
   d) Muhammad
8. Suratu-Alaq was the __________ revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
   a) Last
   b) First
   c) Second
   d) Third
9. The word “Iqra” means __________.
   a) Write
   b) Speak
   c) Read
   d) Listen
10. The Surah was revealed in the __________.
    a) Month of Shawwal
    b) Night of Qadr
    c) Month of Rajab
    d) Month of Muharram
11. The Surah teaches the value of seeking __________.
    a) Knowledge
    b) Wealth
    c) Honor
    d) Power
12. The first command given to the Prophet was to __________.
    a) Preach
    b) Fight
    c) Read
    d) Fast
13. The verses of Suratu-Alaq were revealed in a __________.
    a) Dream
    b) Battle
    c) Cave
    d) Mosque
14. Suratu-Alaq encourages mankind to reflect on their __________.
    a) Wealth
    b) Origin
    c) Power
    d) Age
15. The Surah ends with a warning to those who __________ the truth.
    a) Accept
    b) Reject
    c) Forget
    d) Remember

Class Activity Discussion

1. Q: Which chapter of the Quran is Suratu-Alaq?
   A: It is the 96th chapter.
2. Q: What is the significance of the word “Iqra” in Suratu-Alaq?
   A: “Iqra” means “Read,” and it signifies the importance of knowledge and learning.
3. Q: Where was Suratu-Alaq revealed?
   A: It was revealed in the Cave of Hira.
4. Q: Who brought the first revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
   A: Angel Jibril (Gabriel) brought the first revelation.
5. Q: What does “Alaq” refer to in the Surah?
   A: “Alaq” refers to a clot of blood, symbolizing the creation of man.
6. Q: What is the main theme of Suratu-Alaq?
   A: The main theme is the importance of knowledge and the creation of man.
7. Q: Why is Suratu-Alaq important?
   A: It marks the beginning of the Quranic revelation and emphasizes the pursuit of knowledge.
8. Q: How many verses are there in Suratu-Alaq?
   A: There are 19 verses in Suratu-Alaq, but the focus is on the first 10.
9. Q: What does the Surah teach about human creation?
   A: It teaches that man was created from a clot of blood.
10. Q: What is the first command in the Quran?
    A: The first command is “Read” (Iqra).
11. Q: Why was Suratu-Alaq revealed first?
    A: It was revealed first to emphasize the importance of knowledge and learning.
12. Q: What lesson can we learn from Suratu-Alaq?
    A: We learn the value of knowledge and understanding our origins.
13. Q: What does the Surah warn against?
    A: The Surah warns against arrogance and rejecting the truth.
14. Q: How does Suratu-Alaq relate to education?
    A: It emphasizes the importance of reading, learning, and acquiring knowledge.
15. Q: What is the purpose of reciting Suratu-Alaq?
    A: The purpose is to remember the first revelation and the importance of seeking knowledge.

Presentation

Step 1: Reciting Suratu-Alaq

• The teacher recites the first 10 verses of Suratu-Alaq and asks the pupils to repeat after him, focusing on proper pronunciation.

Step 2: Memorizing the Verses

• The teacher breaks down the verses into smaller segments, guiding the pupils through memorization.

Step 3: Understanding the Translation and Purpose

• The teacher provides the English translation and explains the purpose of the revelation, highlighting the importance of knowledge and the message to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Teacher’s Activities

• The teacher leads the recitation, helps pupils memorize the verses, and explains the translation and significance of the Surah.

Learners’ Activities

• Pupils actively participate in reciting, memorizing, and understanding the verses of Suratu-Alaq.

Assessment

• The teacher assesses pupils based on their ability to recite, memorize, and explain the verses of Suratu-Alaq.

Evaluation Questions

1. What is the meaning of “Iqra”?
2. Where was Suratu-Alaq revealed?
3. Who brought the revelation of Suratu-Alaq to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
4. What is the significance of the word “Alaq”?
5. How many verses are there in Suratu-Alaq?
6. What does the Surah emphasize about knowledge?
7. Why is Suratu-Alaq considered important?
8. What command is given in the first verse of Suratu-Alaq?
9. What lesson does Suratu-Alaq teach about human creation?
10. What warning does the Surah give?

Conclusion

• The teacher will go around to check and assess pupils’ recitation and understanding, providing feedback and corrections where necessary.

More Useful Links :

• Understanding Allah’s Beautiful Names: Asmå’ul-Låhil-Husnä (36-50) Islamic Religious Studies Primary 5 First Term Lesson Notes Week 3
• The Message of Suratu-‘Alaq Verses 11-19 Islamic Religious Studies Primary 5 First Term Lesson Notes Week 4
• Understanding the Names of Allah: Asmä’ul-Lähil-Husnä 51-66 Islamic Religious Studies Primary 5 First Term Lesson Notes Week 5