Understanding Simple Sewing Tools: Identification and Uses Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Subject:

Home Economics

Class:

Primary 4

Term:

First Term

Week:

9

Age:

9 years

Topic:

Simple Sewing Tools

Sub-topic:

Meaning, Identification, Examples, and Uses

Duration:

40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Explain the meaning of simple sewing tools.
2. Mention and identify various simple sewing tools.
3. Give examples of simple sewing tools.
4. State the uses of different sewing tools.

Keywords:

• Sewing Tools
• Identification
• Uses
• Examples
• Simple Tools

Set Induction:

Start by discussing different tools that pupils use in their daily lives. Ask if they have seen or used any tools for sewing. Show a variety of simple sewing tools.

Entry Behaviour:

Pupils should have some basic knowledge of sewing or crafting from previous lessons or personal experience.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Various simple sewing tools (e.g., needle, thread, scissors, pin cushion, thimble)
• Visual aids or charts displaying sewing tools
• Whiteboard and markers

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

Connect to prior knowledge by linking sewing tools to the previous topic on needle craft. Discuss how tools help in creating sewing projects.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Practical skills: Identifying and using sewing tools.
• Critical thinking: Understanding the function and importance of each tool.
• Organizational skills: Using tools effectively in sewing projects.

Learning Materials:

• Textbook: Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Simple sewing tools (e.g., needle, thread, scissors)
• Visual aids (charts, pictures)

Instructional Materials:

• Whiteboard
• Markers
• Sewing tools (e.g., needle, thread, scissors, pin cushion, thimble)
• Visual aids

Content:

1. Meaning of Simple Sewing Tools:
   • Simple sewing tools are basic instruments used to help in sewing tasks. They make the sewing process easier and more efficient.
2. Examples of Simple Sewing Tools:
   • Needle: Used for sewing fabric together.
   • Thread: Used with a needle to stitch fabric.
   • Scissors: Used to cut fabric and thread.
   • Pin Cushion: Holds pins and needles safely.
   • Thimble: Protects fingers while sewing.
3. Uses of Sewing Tools:
   • Needle: To sew pieces of fabric together.
   • Thread: To join fabric pieces by stitching.
   • Scissors: To cut fabric and thread accurately.
   • Pin Cushion: To keep pins and needles in one place.
   • Thimble: To prevent finger injuries during sewing.

Presentation:

Step 1: The teacher revises the previous topic on needle craft, focusing on the importance of tools in sewing.

Step 2: The teacher introduces the new topic, explaining the meaning of simple sewing tools. Display and describe various sewing tools, emphasizing their uses and functions.

Step 3: The teacher guides pupils in identifying and discussing each sewing tool. Provide hands-on practice for pupils to familiarize themselves with the tools.

Teacher’s Activities:

1. Explain the meaning and examples of simple sewing tools.
2. Display and describe each tool, including its uses.
3. Guide pupils in identifying and using each tool.
4. Provide opportunities for pupils to handle and practice with the tools.

Learners’ Activities:

1. Discuss and list different simple sewing tools.
2. Identify and describe each sewing tool.
3. Practice using the sewing tools under the teacher’s guidance.

Assessment:

• Observe pupils as they identify and use sewing tools.
• Evaluate their understanding through discussion and practical use of the tools.

Evaluation:

1. What is the meaning of simple sewing tools?
2. Name three simple sewing tools.
3. What is the use of a needle in sewing?
4. How do you use scissors in sewing?
5. What is a pin cushion used for?
6. How does a thimble protect your fingers?
7. Give an example of a sewing tool that helps cut fabric.
8. Describe the use of thread in sewing.
9. Why is it important to use the right sewing tools?
10. How do you store sewing tools safely?

Class Activity Discussion:

1. What are simple sewing tools?
   • Basic instruments used to assist in sewing tasks.
2. Can you list some examples of sewing tools?
   • Needle, thread, scissors, pin cushion, thimble.
3. How do you use a pin cushion?
   • To keep pins and needles organized and accessible.
4. What is the purpose of a thimble?
   • To protect fingers while sewing.

Evaluation Questions:

1. Define simple sewing tools.
2. Name two uses of a needle in sewing.
3. What does a pin cushion do?
4. How do you use scissors for sewing?
5. Describe the function of a thimble.
6. List three simple sewing tools and their uses.
7. Why is thread important in sewing?
8. How should sewing tools be stored?
9. Explain how to use a needle and thread together.
10. What is the role of scissors in a sewing project?

Conclusion:

The teacher will go around to check pupils’ understanding and use of sewing tools, provide feedback, and ensure proper handling and identification of the tools.

More Useful Links:

• First Term Mid Term Test Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 7
• Introduction to Knitting and Crocheting: Tools and Articles Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 10