Ways of Preventing Drug Abuse (Asylum) Social Studies Primary 2 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 6

Subject: Social Studies
Class: Grade 2 / Basic 2
Term: Third Term
Week: Week 6
Topic: Ways of Preventing Drug Abuse

Duration: 45 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to:

  • Identify ways to prevent drug abuse.
  • Understand the importance of making healthy choices.

Key Words:

  • Drug Abuse
  • Prevention
  • Productive Activities
  • Professional Help
  • Healthy Lifestyles

Entry Behaviour:
Students will recall the meaning of drug abuse and types of drugs from their previous lesson.

Learning Resources and Materials:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work
  • Pictures of healthy activities
  • Wall Charts illustrating healthy behaviors

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Review with students the meaning of drug abuse and types of drug abuse they learned in the previous lesson. Discuss why it’s important to avoid drug abuse.

Embedded Core Skills:
Critical thinking, decision-making, social awareness

Learning Materials:
Textbooks, workbooks, online resources

Reference Books:
Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 2 Social Studies

Content:

  • Introduction to the topic: Explain that drug abuse can be harmful and discuss the importance of preventing it.
  • Present the list of ways to prevent drug abuse, emphasizing the benefits of each method.
  • Discuss each preventive measure in simple terms, ensuring students understand the importance of making healthy choices.
  • Use pictures and examples to illustrate each preventive measure.
  • Encourage students to ask questions and share their thoughts throughout the discussion.

Ways to prevent drug abuse in list format:

  1. Get involved in productive activities: Keep busy with hobbies, sports, or helping at home 🏋️‍♂️🎨
  2. Get professional help: Talk to a doctor or counselor if you or someone you know is struggling 🩺🗣️
  3. Asylum: Seek refuge or safety from harmful environments or influences 🏠
  4. Getting the right medication: Only take medicines prescribed by a doctor when needed 💊
  5. Outright ban of illegal dangerous hard drugs: Support laws that make harmful drugs illegal 🚫💊
  6. Avoid bad friends: Spend time with people who make good choices and support you 👫
  7. Insist on healthy lifestyles: Eat nutritious food, exercise, and get enough sleep 🍎🏃‍♂️💤
  8. Eat good healthy meals: Fuel your body with balanced meals to stay strong and healthy 🍽️
  9. Self-discipline: Learn to say no to things that could harm you and stick to good habits ✋
  10. Avoid self-medication: Don’t take medicines on your own without consulting a doctor 🚫💊
  11. Health talks on the dangers of drug addiction: Listen to talks or lessons about why drugs are harmful 📚🗣️
  12. Avoid late-night clubbing: Stay away from places where drugs may be used or offered late at night 🌃🚫
  13. Do not visit motels: Avoid places where people may engage in risky behavior, like motels 🏨🚫
  14. Do not join evil illegal secret cults or societies: Stay away from groups that promote harmful activities or beliefs 🚫👹
  15. Prayer: Seek guidance and strength through prayer or meditation 🙏
  16. Fasting: Some people fast to focus on spiritual growth and self-discipline 🍽️🚫

These actions can help keep you safe and healthy by preventing drug abuse.

 

Class Activity Discussion

 

  1. Q: How can I avoid drug abuse? A: You can avoid drug abuse by staying busy with fun and useful activities.
  2. Q: What should I do if I need help with drug problems? A: You should talk to a doctor or counselor who can help you.
  3. Q: What does “asylum” mean in preventing drug abuse? A: Asylum means finding a safe place away from bad influences.
  4. Q: When is it okay to take medicine? A: It’s okay to take medicine when a doctor prescribes it for you.
  5. Q: What can we do about dangerous drugs? A: We can support rules that make harmful drugs illegal.
  6. Q: How can I stay away from trouble with drugs? A: You can stay away from bad friends who might encourage drug use.
  7. Q: Why is it important to eat healthy? A: Eating good food helps keep your body strong and healthy.
  8. Q: What should I eat to stay healthy and avoid drugs? A: Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.
  9. Q: How can I stop myself from doing bad things? A: You can practice self-discipline by making good choices.
  10. Q: Why shouldn’t I take medicine without asking? A: Taking medicine without asking a doctor can be dangerous.
  11. Q: What can I learn from health talks about drugs? A: You can learn why drugs are dangerous and how to avoid them.
  12. Q: Why should I avoid going out late at night? A: Late-night places might have people using drugs or alcohol.
  13. Q: Why shouldn’t I go to motels? A: Motels can sometimes be places where people use drugs or alcohol.
  14. Q: What are secret cults, and why should I avoid them? A: Secret cults are groups that do bad things, so it’s best to stay away.
  15. Q: How can prayer help me avoid drugs? A: Prayer can give you strength and guidance to make good choices.

Evaluation

questions about preventing drug abuse:

  1. To prevent drug abuse, it’s important to ____ in productive activities. a) stay away from b) get involved in c) ignore d) avoid
  2. Who can provide assistance if someone needs help with drug problems? a) Family members b) Friends c) Professional help like doctors or counselors d) Teachers
  3. Asylum means finding a ____ place away from bad influences. a) dangerous b) safe c) loud d) busy
  4. Taking the ____ medication is essential for treating illnesses. a) wrong b) expensive c) right d) old
  5. What should be done about illegal dangerous hard drugs? a) Promote their use b) Outright ban them c) Encourage their sale d) Ignore their presence
  6. It’s important to avoid ____ friends who might encourage drug use. a) good b) helpful c) bad d) wise
  7. ____ on healthy lifestyles can help prevent drug abuse. a) Listening b) Insisting c) Ignoring d) Forgetting
  8. Eating good, healthy meals helps keep the body ____. a) weak b) unhealthy c) strong d) tired
  9. ____ involves making good choices to avoid trouble with drugs. a) Being lazy b) Self-discipline c) Ignoring rules d) Following bad advice
  10. It’s important to ____ taking medicine without a doctor’s advice. a) encourage b) avoid c) promote d) insist on
  11. What can teach us about the dangers of drug addiction? a) Health talks b) Playing games c) Watching TV d) Eating snacks
  12. Late-night clubbing should be ____ to prevent exposure to drugs. a) encouraged b) avoided c) ignored d) supported
  13. ____ can sometimes be places where people use drugs or alcohol. a) Parks b) Motels c) Schools d) Hospitals
  14. It’s important not to join evil illegal secret cults or societies to avoid involvement in ____ activities. a) fun b) dangerous c) healthy d) educational
  15. ____ can provide strength and guidance to make good choices. a) Meditation b) Prayer c) Exercise d) Watching TV

Useful Links 

Presentation:

  1. Revision: Recap the previous lesson on drug abuse and types of drugs.
  2. Introduction of the Topic: Introduce the topic of preventing drug abuse by discussing why it’s important.
  3. Discussion: Present the list of preventive measures and explain each one using examples and visuals.
  4. Interactive Session: Encourage students to share their ideas and ask questions.
  5. Clarification: Correct any misconceptions and ensure students understand the importance of making healthy choices.

Teacher’s Activities:

  • Facilitate discussion by asking questions and providing explanations.
  • Use examples and visuals to make the topic more engaging.
  • Encourage student participation and address any misconceptions.

Learners Activities:

  • Listen attentively to the teacher’s explanations.
  • Participate actively in discussions by sharing ideas and asking questions.
  • Reflect on the importance of making healthy choices to prevent drug abuse.

Assessment:

  • Ask students to identify three ways to prevent drug abuse.
  • Evaluate students’ understanding through oral questioning during the lesson.

Evaluation Questions:

  1. What is drug abuse?
  2. Why is it important to prevent drug abuse?
  3. Name two ways to prevent drug abuse.
  4. What can you do if you need help with drug problems?
  5. Why is it important to avoid bad friends?
  6. What are some examples of productive activities?
  7. How can healthy lifestyles help prevent drug abuse?
  8. What should you do before taking any medication?
  9. Why is it important to avoid self-medication?
  10. What are health talks, and why are they important?

Conclusion:
Summarize the key points of the lesson and emphasize the importance of making healthy choices to prevent drug abuse.

Teacher’s Conclusion:
Review the lesson objectives and key points with the students. Provide feedback and address any remaining questions.

Note:
Ensure students understand the importance of making healthy choices and encourage them to apply the preventive measures discussed in their daily lives

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