Ways of Preventing Drug Abuse (Asylum) Social Studies Primary 2 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 6
Subject: Social Studies
Class: Grade 2 / Basic 2
Term: Third Term
Week: Week 6
Topic: Ways of Preventing Drug Abuse
Duration: 45 minutes
Behavioural Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the pupils should be able to:
- Identify ways to prevent drug abuse.
- Understand the importance of making healthy choices.
Key Words:
- Drug Abuse
- Prevention
- Productive Activities
- Professional Help
- Healthy Lifestyles
Entry Behaviour:
Students will recall the meaning of drug abuse and types of drugs from their previous lesson.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Lagos State Scheme of Work
- Pictures of healthy activities
- Wall Charts illustrating healthy behaviors
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Review with students the meaning of drug abuse and types of drug abuse they learned in the previous lesson. Discuss why it’s important to avoid drug abuse.
Embedded Core Skills:
Critical thinking, decision-making, social awareness
Learning Materials:
Textbooks, workbooks, online resources
Reference Books:
Lagos State Scheme of Work for Primary 2 Social Studies
Content:
- Introduction to the topic: Explain that drug abuse can be harmful and discuss the importance of preventing it.
- Present the list of ways to prevent drug abuse, emphasizing the benefits of each method.
- Discuss each preventive measure in simple terms, ensuring students understand the importance of making healthy choices.
- Use pictures and examples to illustrate each preventive measure.
- Encourage students to ask questions and share their thoughts throughout the discussion.
Ways to prevent drug abuse in list format:
- Get involved in productive activities: Keep busy with hobbies, sports, or helping at home 🏋️♂️🎨
- Get professional help: Talk to a doctor or counselor if you or someone you know is struggling 🩺🗣️
- Asylum: Seek refuge or safety from harmful environments or influences 🏠
- Getting the right medication: Only take medicines prescribed by a doctor when needed 💊
- Outright ban of illegal dangerous hard drugs: Support laws that make harmful drugs illegal 🚫💊
- Avoid bad friends: Spend time with people who make good choices and support you 👫
- Insist on healthy lifestyles: Eat nutritious food, exercise, and get enough sleep 🍎🏃♂️💤
- Eat good healthy meals: Fuel your body with balanced meals to stay strong and healthy 🍽️
- Self-discipline: Learn to say no to things that could harm you and stick to good habits ✋
- Avoid self-medication: Don’t take medicines on your own without consulting a doctor 🚫💊
- Health talks on the dangers of drug addiction: Listen to talks or lessons about why drugs are harmful 📚🗣️
- Avoid late-night clubbing: Stay away from places where drugs may be used or offered late at night 🌃🚫
- Do not visit motels: Avoid places where people may engage in risky behavior, like motels 🏨🚫
- Do not join evil illegal secret cults or societies: Stay away from groups that promote harmful activities or beliefs 🚫👹
- Prayer: Seek guidance and strength through prayer or meditation 🙏
- Fasting: Some people fast to focus on spiritual growth and self-discipline 🍽️🚫
These actions can help keep you safe and healthy by preventing drug abuse.
Class Activity Discussion
- Q: How can I avoid drug abuse? A: You can avoid drug abuse by staying busy with fun and useful activities.
- Q: What should I do if I need help with drug problems? A: You should talk to a doctor or counselor who can help you.
- Q: What does “asylum” mean in preventing drug abuse? A: Asylum means finding a safe place away from bad influences.
- Q: When is it okay to take medicine? A: It’s okay to take medicine when a doctor prescribes it for you.
- Q: What can we do about dangerous drugs? A: We can support rules that make harmful drugs illegal.
- Q: How can I stay away from trouble with drugs? A: You can stay away from bad friends who might encourage drug use.
- Q: Why is it important to eat healthy? A: Eating good food helps keep your body strong and healthy.
- Q: What should I eat to stay healthy and avoid drugs? A: Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods.
- Q: How can I stop myself from doing bad things? A: You can practice self-discipline by making good choices.
- Q: Why shouldn’t I take medicine without asking? A: Taking medicine without asking a doctor can be dangerous.
- Q: What can I learn from health talks about drugs? A: You can learn why drugs are dangerous and how to avoid them.
- Q: Why should I avoid going out late at night? A: Late-night places might have people using drugs or alcohol.
- Q: Why shouldn’t I go to motels? A: Motels can sometimes be places where people use drugs or alcohol.
- Q: What are secret cults, and why should I avoid them? A: Secret cults are groups that do bad things, so it’s best to stay away.
- Q: How can prayer help me avoid drugs? A: Prayer can give you strength and guidance to make good choices.
Evaluation
questions about preventing drug abuse:
- To prevent drug abuse, it’s important to ____ in productive activities. a) stay away from b) get involved in c) ignore d) avoid
- Who can provide assistance if someone needs help with drug problems? a) Family members b) Friends c) Professional help like doctors or counselors d) Teachers
- Asylum means finding a ____ place away from bad influences. a) dangerous b) safe c) loud d) busy
- Taking the ____ medication is essential for treating illnesses. a) wrong b) expensive c) right d) old
- What should be done about illegal dangerous hard drugs? a) Promote their use b) Outright ban them c) Encourage their sale d) Ignore their presence
- It’s important to avoid ____ friends who might encourage drug use. a) good b) helpful c) bad d) wise
- ____ on healthy lifestyles can help prevent drug abuse. a) Listening b) Insisting c) Ignoring d) Forgetting
- Eating good, healthy meals helps keep the body ____. a) weak b) unhealthy c) strong d) tired
- ____ involves making good choices to avoid trouble with drugs. a) Being lazy b) Self-discipline c) Ignoring rules d) Following bad advice
- It’s important to ____ taking medicine without a doctor’s advice. a) encourage b) avoid c) promote d) insist on
- What can teach us about the dangers of drug addiction? a) Health talks b) Playing games c) Watching TV d) Eating snacks
- Late-night clubbing should be ____ to prevent exposure to drugs. a) encouraged b) avoided c) ignored d) supported
- ____ can sometimes be places where people use drugs or alcohol. a) Parks b) Motels c) Schools d) Hospitals
- It’s important not to join evil illegal secret cults or societies to avoid involvement in ____ activities. a) fun b) dangerous c) healthy d) educational
- ____ can provide strength and guidance to make good choices. a) Meditation b) Prayer c) Exercise d) Watching TV
Useful Links
Presentation:
- Revision: Recap the previous lesson on drug abuse and types of drugs.
- Introduction of the Topic: Introduce the topic of preventing drug abuse by discussing why it’s important.
- Discussion: Present the list of preventive measures and explain each one using examples and visuals.
- Interactive Session: Encourage students to share their ideas and ask questions.
- Clarification: Correct any misconceptions and ensure students understand the importance of making healthy choices.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Facilitate discussion by asking questions and providing explanations.
- Use examples and visuals to make the topic more engaging.
- Encourage student participation and address any misconceptions.
Learners Activities:
- Listen attentively to the teacher’s explanations.
- Participate actively in discussions by sharing ideas and asking questions.
- Reflect on the importance of making healthy choices to prevent drug abuse.
Assessment:
- Ask students to identify three ways to prevent drug abuse.
- Evaluate students’ understanding through oral questioning during the lesson.
Evaluation Questions:
- What is drug abuse?
- Why is it important to prevent drug abuse?
- Name two ways to prevent drug abuse.
- What can you do if you need help with drug problems?
- Why is it important to avoid bad friends?
- What are some examples of productive activities?
- How can healthy lifestyles help prevent drug abuse?
- What should you do before taking any medication?
- Why is it important to avoid self-medication?
- What are health talks, and why are they important?
Conclusion:
Summarize the key points of the lesson and emphasize the importance of making healthy choices to prevent drug abuse.
Teacher’s Conclusion:
Review the lesson objectives and key points with the students. Provide feedback and address any remaining questions.
Note:
Ensure students understand the importance of making healthy choices and encourage them to apply the preventive measures discussed in their daily lives