Category: Developmental Psychology (PGD 702)

List and explain Piaget’s stages of cognitive development

List and explain Piaget’s stages of cognitive development Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist, is known for his theory of cognitive development, which describes how children develop their thinking abilities. He proposed four main stages: Sensorimotor Stage (Birth to 2 years): Description: In this stage, infants learn about the world through their senses and motor actions.

Explain five educational implications of adult learning to the teacher.

The implications of adult learning to the teacher are : Facilitator Role: Teachers should adopt the role of a facilitator rather than a traditional lecturer. Adult learners often come with their own experiences and knowledge. Teachers should guide and support them in their learning journey, allowing for more active participation and self-directed learning. Individualized Approach:

Discuss three (3) reasons why the teacher should study prenatal development

Studying prenatal development is essential for teachers due to several reasons: Understanding Individual Differences: Knowledge of prenatal development enables teachers to comprehend the individual differences among their students. This understanding is crucial because it allows educators to tailor their teaching methods to suit each child’s unique needs. For instance, if a teacher knows that a

Mention any four (4) prenatal factors that influence the development of child.

Several prenatal factors can significantly influence a child’s development: Age of the Mother: The mother’s age, whether too young or too old, can impact the child’s development. For instance, teenage mothers may face challenges due to their own physical immaturity and limited resources, while older mothers may encounter higher risks of certain complications. Maternal Diet:

According to Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, human mind is divided into three component parts, mention and explain them

According to Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, the human mind is divided into three parts: The Id: This is the primal, instinctual part of our personality. It’s all about immediate gratification, seeking pleasure, and avoiding pain, without considering the consequences. For example, if you’re hungry, the id would want you to eat right away, regardless of

Enumerate and explain any five (5) developmental tasks of adolescents and their implications for classroom instructions

Achieving New and Mature Relations with Age Mates of Both Sexes: Implication for Classroom: Encourage healthy social interaction among students of both genders. Promote group activities and discussions that involve mixed-gender participation, fostering mutual respect and understanding. Achieving a Masculine or Feminine Social Role: Implication for Classroom: Create an inclusive and non-discriminatory classroom environment. Discuss

Exploring Developmental Principles in Child Growth

Discontinuity of Growth in Human Development Stages Briefly explain the following principles of development at Cephalocaudal Growth Patterns Principles of Differentiation Principles of Asynchronous Growth or Split Growth:   Cephalocaudal Growth Patterns: This principle describes how development progresses from the head down to the feet. It means that the structures and functions in the head

Explain any two (2) roles of nature and three (3) of nurture in human

  Roles of Nature: 1. Genetic Inheritance: Nature plays a crucial role in human development by providing the genetic blueprint that determines a person’s physical characteristics, such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases. These inherited traits are passed down from parents and are a fundamental part of a person’s biological makeup. 2.

List and discuss the factors that can affect Pre-Natal development and their educational implications for teachers.

Factors affecting prenatal development can have significant educational implications for teachers, as they can influence a child’s physical, cognitive, and emotional development. Here are some of these factors and their educational implications: Maternal Health: Factor: The mother’s health during pregnancy, including nutrition, exposure to toxins, and illnesses, can impact prenatal development. Educational Implications: Teachers should
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