Forms of Dance Cultural and Creative Arts Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes Week 4

Cultural and Creative Arts Primary 6 First Term Lesson Notes

Week 4: Forms of Dance

Subject: Cultural and Creative Arts
Class: Primary 6
Term: First Term
Week: 4
Age: 10-11 years
Topic: Forms of Dance
Sub-topic: Identifying and Demonstrating Dance Forms
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. State the different forms of dance.
2. Criticize notable Nigerian dancers.
3. Demonstrate one form of dance.

Keywords

• Dance
• Traditional dance
• Contemporary dance
• Notable dancers
• Performance

Set Induction

Ask the pupils if they have seen a dance performance or danced before. Ask them to share what they think are different types of dances and how they make them feel.

Entry Behaviour

Pupils are likely familiar with various forms of dance they see on television or in cultural events. They may have some knowledge of traditional or popular dances.

Learning Resources and Materials

• Pictures and videos of different dance forms (traditional and contemporary)
• Music for demonstration
• Flashcards with names of dance forms
• Posters of notable Nigerian dancers (e.g., Kaffy, Dr. Bose Davies)

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

Explain that dance has always been an important form of cultural expression in Nigeria and around the world. Both traditional and modern dances play important roles in storytelling, entertainment, and celebration.

Embedded Core Skills

• Critical thinking
• Creativity
• Observation
• Teamwork
• Communication

Learning Materials

• Music clips
• Flashcards with different types of dances
• Posters of Nigerian dancers

Reference

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Cultural and Creative Arts Textbook for Primary Schools

Content

1. Forms of Dance
   Dance can be classified into various forms based on style, purpose, and origin. Some common forms of dance include:
   • Traditional Dance: These dances are specific to cultural groups and often performed during festivals or ceremonies. Examples include Bata Dance (Yoruba), Atilogwu Dance (Igbo), and Sango Dance.
   • Contemporary Dance: These are modern dances that often incorporate a mix of traditional and modern elements. Examples include Afrobeat Dance, Hip-Hop, and Breakdance.
   • Ballet: A form of dance that tells a story through graceful and structured movements.
   • Ballroom Dance: Partner dances such as the Waltz, Tango, and Salsa.
2. Criticizing Notable Nigerian Dancers
   Nigeria has produced many talented dancers who have made significant contributions to the dance industry:
   • Kaffy (Kafayat Shafau-Ameh): A Nigerian dancer known for her incredible stamina and world-record-setting performances. She is also a choreographer and has helped popularize Afrobeat dance globally.
   • Dr. Bose Davies: A Nigerian traditional dancer and choreographer known for her work in promoting Nigerian cultural dances internationally.

   Criticism: These dancers have been praised for their creativity, consistency, and contribution to the art of dance. However, like all artists, they face challenges such as maintaining cultural authenticity while appealing to a global audience.

3. Demonstrating One Form of Dance
   The teacher can guide pupils to demonstrate a simple traditional dance, such as the Bata dance or a contemporary dance like Afrobeat. The class can follow along to music and practice the steps.

15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions

1. __________ dances are specific to cultural groups.
   a) Modern b) Traditional c) Ballet d) Break
2. __________ is a traditional dance from the Yoruba people.
   a) Atilogwu b) Sango c) Bata d) Hip-Hop
3. __________ is a Nigerian dancer known for setting a world record.
   a) Kaffy b) Dr. Bose Davies c) Michael Jackson d) Shakira
4. The __________ dance is common in Igbo culture.
   a) Atilogwu b) Afrobeat c) Waltz d) Salsa
5. __________ is a form of structured dance that tells a story.
   a) Contemporary b) Afrobeat c) Ballet d) Traditional
6. Dances that combine traditional and modern elements are called __________ dances.
   a) Traditional b) Contemporary c) Ballroom d) Cultural
7. Kaffy is famous for her work in __________ dance.
   a) Ballet b) Hip-Hop c) Afrobeat d) Salsa
8. The __________ dance is often performed to celebrate Sango, the god of thunder.
   a) Atilogwu b) Bata c) Sango d) Salsa
9. Dr. Bose Davies promotes __________ dances worldwide.
   a) Traditional Nigerian b) Modern Nigerian c) Ballroom d) Ballet
10. __________ is a partner dance that originated in Latin America.
    a) Salsa b) Afrobeat c) Breakdance d) Atilogwu
11. In __________ dance, the movements are slow and graceful.
    a) Ballet b) Hip-Hop c) Traditional d) Contemporary
12. The __________ dance is energetic and is often performed at festivals.
    a) Bata b) Salsa c) Ballroom d) Breakdance
13. __________ is a modern dance with origins in urban culture.
    a) Afrobeat b) Hip-Hop c) Salsa d) Ballet
14. __________ dance involves both African and Western styles.
    a) Afrobeat b) Ballroom c) Ballet d) Breakdance
15. The __________ dance form is known for its acrobatic and street-style movements.
    a) Breakdance b) Atilogwu c) Sango d) Salsa

15 FAQs with Answers

1. What are traditional dances?
   Traditional dances are cultural dances passed down through generations, often performed during ceremonies and festivals.
2. What is Afrobeat dance?
   Afrobeat dance is a contemporary dance style that combines traditional African movements with modern music.
3. Who is Kaffy?
   Kaffy is a famous Nigerian dancer known for her Afrobeat dance performances and breaking a Guinness World Record.
4. What is the Bata dance?
   Bata is a traditional Yoruba dance often performed during cultural ceremonies.
5. What are contemporary dances?
   Contemporary dances are modern forms of dance that mix traditional and modern elements.
6. What type of dance is the Waltz?
   The Waltz is a ballroom dance that involves slow, graceful movements.
7. What is the Atilogwu dance?
   Atilogwu is a traditional Igbo dance known for its energetic movements.
8. What role do dancers like Dr. Bose Davies play?
   Dr. Bose Davies promotes Nigerian cultural dances internationally through performances and choreography.
9. Can traditional dances change over time?
   Yes, traditional dances can evolve as they are influenced by modern trends and global exposure.
10. What is the difference between traditional and contemporary dance?
    Traditional dance is rooted in cultural heritage, while contemporary dance blends traditional and modern elements.
11. What is Ballet?
    Ballet is a form of dance that tells a story through structured and graceful movements.
12. How is Hip-Hop different from other dance forms?
    Hip-Hop is a modern, urban dance style that focuses on street moves, energy, and freestyle.
13. What are some common traditional Nigerian dances?
    Common traditional dances include Bata, Atilogwu, and Sango.
14. What does a choreographer do?
    A choreographer designs and teaches dance movements to dancers.
15. Why are dancers like Kaffy important to Nigerian dance?
    Dancers like Kaffy popularize Nigerian dance styles and help introduce them to the global stage.

Presentation

Step 1: The teacher introduces the different forms of dance (traditional, contemporary, ballet, etc.) using pictures and videos.
Step 2: The teacher discusses notable Nigerian dancers, such as Kaffy and Dr. Bose Davies, highlighting their contributions to dance.
Step 3: The teacher demonstrates a simple traditional or contemporary dance and encourages the pupils to follow along.

Teacher’s Activities

• Explain the various forms of dance using visual aids.
• Discuss the contributions of notable Nigerian dancers.
• Lead the pupils in a demonstration of a simple dance form.

Learners’ Activities

• Identify and name different forms of dance.
• Participate in discussions about notable dancers.
• Demonstrate a traditional or contemporary dance form.

Assessment

Pupils should be able to state different forms of dance, critique a notable Nigerian dancer, and demonstrate one form of dance.

Evaluation Questions

1. What is a traditional dance?
2. Name one form of contemporary dance.
3. Who is Kaffy?
4. What is the Bata dance?
5. Who promotes Nigerian cultural dances internationally?
6. What is the Atilogwu dance?
7. What is the role of a choreographer?
8. Name one difference between traditional and contemporary dance.
9. What is Ballet?
10. Demonstrate one dance form you have learned.

Conclusion

The teacher will assess pupils as they demonstrate their understanding of the different forms of dance and their