Understanding Suratul Inshira: Recitation, Meaning, and Uses Islamic Religious Studies Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Islamic Religious Studies Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 9

Subject: Islamic Religious Studies
Class: Primary 4
Term: First Term
Week: 9
Age: 9 years

Topic: Suratul Inshira (Q:94:1-8)
Sub-topic: A) Recitation
Sub-topic: B) Meaning
Sub-topic: C) Reason for Revelation
Sub-topic: D) Uses
Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Recite Suratul Inshira correctly.
2. Understand and explain the meaning of Suratul Inshira.
3. Describe the reason for the revelation of Suratul Inshira.
4. Identify and discuss the uses of Suratul Inshira.

Keywords: Suratul Inshira, Revelation, Meaning, Uses

Set Induction:
Begin with a discussion on the significance of understanding and reciting the Quranic chapters, particularly Suratul Inshira.

Entry Behaviour:
Students should have prior knowledge of basic Quranic verses and their meanings.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Textbook containing Suratul Inshira
• Audio recording of Suratul Inshira
• Visual aids depicting the context of revelation
• Handouts with the text and explanation

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
Relate the lesson to previous studies on Quranic chapters and their significance.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Reading and Comprehension: Understanding the text and its meaning.
• Listening and Speaking: Correct recitation and explanation.
• Critical Thinking: Analyzing the context and uses of the chapter.

Learning Materials:

• Texts of Suratul Inshira
• Audio recordings
• Visual aids

Reference Books:

• Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Quranic texts and Tafsir

Instructional Materials:

• Whiteboard and markers
• Handouts with text and meanings
• Audio-visual aids

Content:

1. Recitation of Suratul Inshira:
   • Text: Students practice reciting Suratul Inshira (Q:94:1-8).
2. Meaning of Suratul Inshira:
   • Summary: The chapter addresses the ease that follows difficulty, emphasizing that after hardship comes relief.
   • Explanation: Discuss the meanings of the verses in Suratul Inshira and their implications for personal and spiritual growth.
3. Reason for the Revelation:
   • Context: Suratul Inshira was revealed to reassure Prophet Muhammad (SAW) during times of distress and hardship.
   • Significance: Explain how this revelation provided comfort and encouragement to the Prophet (SAW).
4. Uses of Suratul Inshira:
   • Spiritual Use: Recitation of Suratul Inshira provides comfort and relief during difficult times.
   • Practical Use: Emphasizes the importance of patience and perseverance through trials.

Evaluation:

1. What is the main message of Suratul Inshira?
   • a) Wealth and prosperity
   • b) Ease follows hardship
   • c) Historical events
   • d) Social norms
2. What does Suratul Inshira emphasize about difficulty?
   • a) It is permanent
   • b) It has no purpose
   • c) It is followed by ease
   • d) It should be avoided
3. Why was Suratul Inshira revealed to Prophet Muhammad (SAW)?
   • a) To discuss legal matters
   • b) To provide comfort during hardship
   • c) To establish new laws
   • d) To describe past events
4. How should Suratul Inshira be used during difficult times?
   • a) As a historical document
   • b) For academic study
   • c) For spiritual comfort and patience
   • d) As a source of legal advice
5. What does the chapter Suratul Inshira reassure the believer about?
   • a) The permanence of trials
   • b) The arrival of relief and ease
   • c) The unchanging nature of life
   • d) The need for material wealth
6. What should one remember after reciting Suratul Inshira?
   • a) The difficulty will remain
   • b) Relief and ease are certain
   • c) The lesson is irrelevant
   • d) The difficulty is unimportant
7. Which verse in Suratul Inshira addresses the concept of ease following difficulty?
   • a) Verse 1
   • b) Verse 4
   • c) Verse 7
   • d) Verse 8
8. What role does Suratul Inshira play in the life of a Muslim?
   • a) It provides historical context
   • b) It serves as a motivational reminder
   • c) It outlines legal codes
   • d) It describes social customs
9. How can the meaning of Suratul Inshira be applied to everyday challenges?
   • a) By ignoring problems
   • b) By seeking immediate wealth
   • c) By understanding that relief follows trials
   • d) By avoiding difficulties
10. What is a key lesson from Suratul Inshira?
    • a) Trials are endless
    • b) Ease and relief follow difficulties
    • c) Wealth is essential
    • d) Success is guaranteed
11. What is the tone of Suratul Inshira?
    • a) Despairing
    • b) Optimistic and reassuring
    • c) Indifferent
    • d) Angry
12. What can be learned from the context of Suratul Inshira’s revelation?
    • a) The history of Islamic law
    • b) The importance of patience and hope
    • c) The details of trade practices
    • d) The customs of the Quraysh tribe
13. How does Suratul Inshira compare to other chapters of the Quran in terms of message?
    • a) It focuses on legal issues
    • b) It emphasizes ease following difficulty
    • c) It details historical events
    • d) It describes social norms
14. What should be the focus when reciting Suratul Inshira during hardships?
    • a) Historical accuracy
    • b) Spiritual comfort and encouragement
    • c) Social status
    • d) Economic gains
15. What is the primary benefit of reciting Suratul Inshira?
    • a) Increased knowledge
    • b) Comfort and relief from difficulties
    • c) Social recognition
    • d) Financial success

Class Activity Discussion:

1. What does Suratul Inshira teach about overcoming difficulties?
   • Discuss the reassurance provided by the chapter and its impact on personal challenges.
2. How can the lessons from Suratul Inshira be applied in daily life?
   • Explore practical ways to incorporate the teachings into personal experiences.
3. Why is it important to understand the reasons for the revelation of Suratul Inshira?
   • Discuss how context enhances comprehension and application of the text.
4. What are the spiritual benefits of reciting Suratul Inshira?
   • Reflect on the chapter’s role in providing comfort and hope.

Presentation:

1. Step 1: Review the Previous Topic:
   Recap the lessons on Suratul Qadr and its significance.
2. Step 2: Introduce the New Topic:
   Explain the content and significance of Suratul Inshira.
3. Step 3: Allow Student Contributions:
   Engage students in discussing the meaning, significance, and uses of Suratul Inshira.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Guide students through the recitation and meaning of Suratul Inshira.
• Facilitate discussions on the reasons for its revelation and its uses.

Learners’ Activities:

• Recite Suratul Inshira correctly.
• Explain the meaning of the chapter.
• Discuss its significance and practical applications.

Assessment:

• Observe students’ recitation and understanding of the chapter.
• Review their answers to evaluation questions.

Conclusion:

• Summarize key points about Suratul Inshira.
• Address any questions or clarifications needed.
• Assess understanding through a brief quiz or discussion.

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