Different Movement Patterns Made by People, Animals and Machines
Lesson Plan Presentation: Physical and Health Education
Subject: Physical and Health Education
Class: Primary 2
Term: Second Term
Week: 4
Topic: Different Movement Patterns Made by People, Animals, and Machines
Sub-topic: Exploring Various Movements
Duration: 40 minutes
Entry Behaviour: Ask students to share how they move and name their favorite animals.
Key Words: Movement, People, Animals, Machines, Walking, Running, Swimming, Flying, Crawling, Hopping, Soaring, Chugging.
Behavioral Objectives:
- Identify different movements made by people, animals, and machines.
- Demonstrate understanding by imitating movements.
Embedded Core Skills: Motor skills, Observation, Imitation, Communication.
Learning Materials: Pictures of people, animals, and machines in motion, a whiteboard, markers.
Content:
Today, we’ll talk about how everyone and everything moves differently. People can walk, run, or jump. Can you show me how you walk and make walking sounds?
Animals move in unique ways too. Birds fly, fish swim, and cats can climb. What’s your favorite animal and how does it move?
Now, machines make cool movements too. Cars zoom, planes soar, and trains chug-chug. What machine movements have you seen?
Types of movements in Humans
Humans can move in various ways:
- Walking: One foot in front of the other, step by step.
- Running: Faster than walking, like a quick race.
- Jumping: Going up and down off the ground.
- Crawling: Moving on hands and knees close to the ground.
- Skipping: A fun way of moving, hopping on one foot.
Can you think of other ways we move?
Types of Movements in Animals
- Birds: Fly through the air using wings.
- Fish: Swim gracefully in the water.
- Cheetahs: Run swiftly on land, being one of the fastest land animals.
- Snakes: Slither or crawl on the ground with a smooth motion.
- Monkeys: Swing from trees and climb with agility.
- Kangaroos: Hop on their powerful hind legs.
- Dolphins: Swim and leap in the water.
- Spiders: Crawl or walk with multiple legs.
- Giraffes: Walk with a unique, long-stride gait.
- Frogs: Hop on their hind legs for quick movements.
Which animal’s movement interests you the most?
Movement in Machines or Vehicles
- Cars: Move on roads, driven by wheels.
- Bicycles: Pedaled by people, moving on two wheels.
- Trains: Travel on tracks, making a chugging sound.
- Boats: Sail or motor through water.
- Airplanes: Soar in the sky with wings and engines.
- Scooters: Glide on roads, powered by an engine or foot pushing.
- Helicopters: Hover and fly in the air with rotating blades.
- Skateboards: Roll on wheels, moved by pushing with a foot.
- Submarines: Submerge and navigate underwater.
- Motorcycles: Ride on roads with two wheels, powered by an engine.
Which type of vehicle do you find most interesting?
Evaluation
- People move by ____________. a) jumping b) flying c) swimming d) walking
- Animals can ____________ in different ways. a) climb b) skip c) slither d) all of the above
- Cars and buses are examples of ____________. a) animals b) machines c) trees d) clouds
- When birds move, they usually ____________. a) crawl b) hop c) fly d) swim
- Fish move by ____________ in the water. a) running b) hopping c) swimming d) crawling
- Humans often use ____________ to travel on roads. a) wings b) wheels c) fins d) hooves
- Monkeys are good at ____________ from branch to branch. a) hopping b) crawling c) flying d) swinging
- Submarines are designed to move ____________. a) in the air b) on land c) underwater d) on ice
- Frogs move by ____________ on their hind legs. a) hopping b) swimming c) climbing d) flying
- Bicycles have ____________ that help them move. a) wings b) wheels c) fins d) tails
- When dogs move quickly, they often ____________. a) slither b) fly c) run d) crawl
- Trains move on ____________ with tracks. a) water b) land c) air d) ice
- Helicopters can ____________ in the sky. a) swim b) soar c) crawl d) climb
- Cars and trucks move on ____________. a) clouds b) roads c) water d) trees
- When we pedal a bicycle, we make it ____________. a) jump b) swim c) crawl d) roll
Presentation:
- Step 1: Revise the previous topic by asking students about what they learned last time.
- Step 2: Introduce the new topic, discussing the various ways people, animals, and machines move.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Show pictures of walking, running, and jumping.
- Discuss examples of animals and how they move.
- Introduce machines like cars, planes, and boats.
Learners Activities:
- Participate in discussions about movement.
- Imitate different movements demonstrated by the teacher.
Assessment:
- Observe students’ ability to imitate movements.
- Ask questions about the ways specific animals or machines move.
Ten Evaluation Questions:
- How do people move on their feet?
- Can you name an animal that flies in the sky?
- What’s a machine that travels on tracks?
- Demonstrate how a bird might move.
- How do fish move in the water?
- Name an animal that hops on its hind legs.
- What is a mode of transportation that moves on roads?
- How does a snake typically move?
- Which animal is known for swinging from trees?
- What is a machine that can fly in the air?
Conclusion on the Topic:
- Summarize key points about different movements.
- Encourage students to practice imitating movements at home.
Teacher’s Assessment:
- Circulate to mark students’ participation and understanding.
- Provide feedback and address any questions.
This lesson aims to make learning about movements engaging and interactive for Primary 2 students.
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