Introduction to Knitting and Crocheting: Tools and Articles Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 10

Home Economics Primary 4 First Term Lesson Notes Week 10

Subject:

Home Economics

Class:

Primary 4

Term:

First Term

Week:

10

Age:

9 years

Topic:

Knitting and Crocheting

Sub-topic:

Meaning, Tools, and Examples of Articles

Duration:

40 minutes

Behavioural Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Explain the meaning of knitting and crocheting.
2. Mention tools used for knitting and crocheting.
3. List examples of articles made by knitting and crocheting, such as sweaters.

Keywords:

• Knitting
• Crocheting
• Tools
• Articles
• Sweaters

Set Induction:

Begin with a discussion on different ways people make clothing and accessories. Ask pupils if they have seen or used knitting or crocheting techniques.

Entry Behaviour:

Pupils should have a basic understanding of sewing from previous lessons.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Knitting needles
• Crochet hooks
• Yarn
• Examples of knitted and crocheted articles (e.g., sweaters, scarves)
• Visual aids (charts, pictures)

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

Link the new topic to previous lessons on needle craft and sewing, discussing how knitting and crocheting are different methods of making fabric items.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Practical skills: Using knitting and crocheting tools.
• Creative skills: Creating articles using these techniques.
• Critical thinking: Understanding the differences between knitting and crocheting.

Learning Materials:

• Textbook: Lagos State Scheme of Work
• Knitting and crocheting tools (e.g., needles, hooks, yarn)
• Visual aids (charts, pictures)

Instructional Materials:

• Whiteboard
• Markers
• Knitting needles
• Crochet hooks
• Yarn
• Examples of articles made by knitting and crocheting

Content:

1. Meaning of Knitting and Crocheting:
   • Knitting: The process of creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles.
   • Crocheting: The process of creating fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with a single hook.
2. Tools for Knitting and Crocheting:
   • Knitting Needles: Tools used in pairs to knit yarn into fabric.
   • Crochet Hooks: Tools used to pull yarn through loops to create fabric.
   • Yarn: Material used for both knitting and crocheting.
3. Examples of Articles Made by Knitting and Crocheting:
   • Sweaters: Warm garments made from knitted or crocheted fabric.
   • Scarves: Long pieces of fabric worn around the neck, made by both methods.
   • Hats: Head coverings created using knitting or crocheting techniques.
   • Blankets: Large pieces of fabric made by knitting or crocheting.

Presentation:

Step 1: The teacher revises the previous topic on sewing tools and techniques, emphasizing the transition to new methods.

Step 2: The teacher introduces knitting and crocheting. Explain the meanings, tools required, and examples of articles made with these techniques.

Step 3: The teacher demonstrates basic knitting and crocheting techniques. Allow pupils to observe and try simple projects, like a small square of knitting or crocheting.

Teacher’s Activities:

1. Explain the meanings of knitting and crocheting.
2. Display and describe the tools used for each technique.
3. Show examples of knitted and crocheted articles.
4. Demonstrate basic techniques and guide pupils in practicing.

Learners’ Activities:

1. Discuss the meanings of knitting and crocheting.
2. Identify and name the tools used.
3. List examples of articles made by these methods.
4. Participate in a demonstration of basic knitting and crocheting.

Assessment:

• Observe pupils as they identify tools and techniques.
• Evaluate their understanding through discussion and practical demonstration.

Evaluation:

1. What is knitting?
2. What is crocheting?
3. Name two tools used in knitting.
4. Name two tools used in crocheting.
5. List three examples of articles made by knitting.
6. List three examples of articles made by crocheting.
7. How does knitting differ from crocheting?
8. What is the purpose of a crochet hook?
9. How is yarn used in both knitting and crocheting?
10. Name one article made from knitting or crocheting that you would like to create.

Class Activity Discussion:

1. What are the basic differences between knitting and crocheting?
   • Knitting uses two needles to interlock loops, while crocheting uses one hook.
2. Can you list some tools for knitting and crocheting?
   • Knitting needles, crochet hooks, yarn.
3. What types of articles can you make with knitting or crocheting?
   • Sweaters, scarves, hats, blankets.
4. Why is yarn important in these techniques?
   • Yarn is the primary material used to create fabric in both knitting and crocheting.

Evaluation Questions:

1. Define knitting.
2. Define crocheting.
3. Name two tools used for knitting.
4. Name two tools used for crocheting.
5. What type of yarn is used for crocheting?
6. List one example of a knitted article.
7. List one example of a crocheted article.
8. Explain the difference between a knitting needle and a crochet hook.
9. What is the purpose of yarn in knitting and crocheting?
10. Describe a basic knitting or crocheting technique.

Conclusion:

The teacher will go around to ensure pupils understand the concepts of knitting and crocheting, provide feedback, and assist with any hands-on practice as needed.