Economic History of Nigeria Oil (2) History Primary 6 Second Term Lesson Notes Week 7 and 8

Subject: History

Class: Primary 6

Term: Second Term

Week: 7 and 8

Topic: Economic History of Nigeria Oil Economy (2)

Sub-topic: Benefits of crude oil production in Nigeria and its impact on the country’s economy; Major oil companies in Nigeria; Benefits of crude oil production to Nigeria’s economy

Duration: 2 weeks (4 lessons)

Behavioural Objectives:

  1. Students will understand the benefits of crude oil production in Nigeria.
  2. Students will identify major oil companies operating in Nigeria.
  3. Students will discuss the positive impact of crude oil production on Nigeria’s economy.

Key Words:

  • Crude oil production
  • Nigeria
  • Economy
  • Major oil companies
  • Benefits

Entry Behaviour: Students should be familiar with the concept of crude oil and its importance to Nigeria’s economy from previous lessons.

Learning Resources and Materials:

  • Lagos State Scheme of Work for History
  • Basic History For Primary School 6 textbook
  • Visual aids (charts, diagrams)
  • Worksheets
  • Reference books on Nigeria’s economic history
  • Pictures of major oil companies in Nigeria

Building Background /Connection to Prior Knowledge: Recap previous lessons on Nigeria’s oil economy to remind students of the importance of crude oil production.

Embedded Core Skills:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Critical thinking
  • Oral communication
  • Research skills

Learning Materials:

  • Textbook readings
  • Handouts with key information
  • Group discussion activities
  • Interactive multimedia presentations

Content:

  1. Benefits of Crude Oil Production in Nigeria:
    • Crude oil production in Nigeria brings in a lot of money 💰 for the country.
    • This money helps Nigeria build schools 🏫, hospitals 🏥, and roads 🛣️ for its people.
    • It also creates jobs for many Nigerians, helping them earn money to support their families 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦.
  2. Major Oil Companies in Nigeria:
    • Some major oil companies operating in Nigeria include:
      • Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) 🛢️
      • Shell 🐚
      • Chevron 🛢️
      • ExxonMobil ⛽
      • Total 🛢️
  3. Benefits of Crude Oil Production to Nigeria’s Economy:
    • Crude oil production boosts Nigeria’s economy by bringing in foreign exchange 💱.
    • It helps the government provide essential services like healthcare 🏥, education 📚, and infrastructure 🏗️.
    • Additionally, it supports the development of other industries and contributes to overall economic growth 📈.

Class Activity Discussion :

  1. What are the benefits of crude oil production in Nigeria?
    • Crude oil production in Nigeria brings in money for the country, creates jobs, and helps build schools, hospitals, and roads.
  2. Which major oil companies operate in Nigeria?
    • Some major oil companies in Nigeria include NNPC, Shell, Chevron, ExxonMobil, and Total.
  3. How does crude oil production impact Nigeria’s economy?
    • Crude oil production boosts Nigeria’s economy by bringing in foreign exchange, supporting essential services, and fostering overall economic growth.
  4. Why is crude oil important for Nigeria?
    • Crude oil is important for Nigeria because it brings in a lot of money and supports the country’s development.
  5. How does crude oil production benefit Nigerian citizens?
    • Crude oil production creates jobs for Nigerians, helps them earn money, and provides essential services like healthcare and education.
  6. What role does the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) play in crude oil production?
    • NNPC is involved in managing Nigeria’s oil resources and ensuring smooth production and distribution.
  7. What are some challenges of crude oil production in Nigeria?
    • Challenges of crude oil production in Nigeria include environmental issues, conflicts over oil resources, and economic dependence on oil.
  8. How does crude oil production impact the environment?
    • Crude oil production can cause environmental damage through oil spills, pollution, and habitat destruction.
  9. How does Nigeria use the money earned from crude oil production?
    • Nigeria uses the money earned from crude oil production to fund various government projects, including infrastructure development and social welfare programs.
  10. What are some future prospects for Nigeria’s oil economy?
    • Future prospects for Nigeria’s oil economy include diversification into other industries, sustainable resource management, and reducing dependency on oil revenue.

Evaluation :

  1. Crude oil production in Nigeria brings in ______ for the country.
    • a) water
    • b) money
    • c) food
    • d) electricity
  2. Some major oil companies operating in Nigeria include ______.
    • a) NNPC, Shell, Chevron
    • b) Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Starbucks
    • c) Amazon, Google, Apple
    • d) McDonald’s, Burger King, KFC
  3. The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is involved in managing ______ resources.
    • a) gold
    • b) oil
    • c) diamonds
    • d) coal
  4. Crude oil production boosts Nigeria’s economy by bringing in ______.
    • a) foreign exchange
    • b) cars
    • c) toys
    • d) clothes
  5. Crude oil production creates ______ for Nigerians.
    • a) pollution
    • b) jobs
    • c) traffic
    • d) noise
  6. Nigeria uses the money earned from crude oil production to fund various ______ projects.
    • a) shopping
    • b) government
    • c) entertainment
    • d) sports
  7. NNPC plays a role in managing Nigeria’s oil resources and ensuring smooth ______ and distribution.
    • a) production
    • b) farming
    • c) fishing
    • d) construction
  8. Challenges of crude oil production in Nigeria include environmental ______.
    • a) preservation
    • b) protection
    • c) damage
    • d) improvement
  9. Crude oil production can cause environmental damage through ______.
    • a) clean air
    • b) oil spills
    • c) planting trees
    • d) recycling
  10. Future prospects for Nigeria’s oil economy include diversification into ______ industries.
    • a) other
    • b) oil
    • c) education
    • d) healthcare
  11. Crude oil production in Nigeria helps in building ______, hospitals, and roads.
    • a) schools
    • b) factories
    • c) parks
    • d) malls
  12. Some major oil companies operating in Nigeria include ______.
    • a) NNPC, Shell, Chevron
    • b) Apple, Microsoft, Google
    • c) Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Starbucks
    • d) Amazon, Facebook, Twitter
  13. Nigeria uses the money earned from crude oil production to fund various ______ projects.
    • a) government
    • b) shopping
    • c) entertainment
    • d) sports
  14. Crude oil production in Nigeria helps in creating ______ for Nigerians.
    • a) jobs
    • b) pollution
    • c) noise
    • d) traffic
  15. NNPC plays a role in managing Nigeria’s oil resources and ensuring smooth ______ and distribution.
    • a) production
    • b) farming
    • c) fishing
    • d) construction
  1. Presentation:
  2. Content:
    • Explain the benefits of crude oil production in Nigeria, such as revenue generation and job creation.
    • Discuss major oil companies operating in Nigeria, including NNPC, Shell, Chevron, and ExxonMobil.
    • Describe the positive impact of crude oil production on Nigeria’s economy, such as infrastructure development and foreign exchange earnings.
  3. Teacher’s Activities:
    • Facilitate group discussions to encourage student participation.
    • Provide examples and real-life scenarios to illustrate key concepts.
    • Clarify doubts and correct misconceptions as needed.
  4. Learners Activities:
    • Engage in brainstorming sessions to explore the benefits of crude oil production.
    • Participate actively in class discussions and ask questions for clarification.
    • Work in groups to research major oil companies and present their findings.
    • Complete worksheets and activities to reinforce learning.

Assessment:

  • Observe students’ participation and engagement during class activities.
  • Review completed worksheets and assignments for understanding.
  • Conduct short quizzes to assess comprehension.

 Evaluation Questions:

  1. What are the benefits of crude oil production in Nigeria?
  2. Can you name some major oil companies operating in Nigeria?
  3. How does crude oil production impact Nigeria’s economy?
  4. Why is crude oil important for Nigeria’s development?
  5. Describe the role of NNPC in Nigeria’s oil industry.
  6. What are some challenges of crude oil production in Nigeria?
  7. How does Nigeria use the revenue generated from crude oil production?
  8. What are the environmental consequences of crude oil production?
  9. How can Nigeria ensure sustainable development of its oil economy?
  10. What are some future prospects for Nigeria’s oil industry?

Conclusion: In conclusion, understanding the economic history of Nigeria’s oil economy is essential for grasping the country’s development trajectory. By examining the benefits of crude oil production, major oil companies, and the positive impact on Nigeria’s economy, students gain valuable insights into the nation’s economic landscape. Through active participation and critical thinking, students can apply these lessons to real-world scenarios and contribute to informed decision-making in the future.