MEANING OF NATIONALISM AND PATRIOTISM

CLASS : Basic 5

Subject : Civic Education

Topic:

MEANING OF NATIONALISM AND PATRIOTISM

Nationalism means the feeling of love and pride for one’s country.

Patriotism means loyalty to the nation.

VALUES OF NATIONALISM AND PATRIOTISM

1. Love – Love for one’s country.

2. Courage – Encouraging one another.

3.Respect – Respect for ourselves, our citizens, and our natural resources.

4. Caring – Care for your citizens.

5. Defense – Defense of country is another important aspect of patriotism.

6. Promoting National interest.

7. Placing the Nation before self.

8. Loyalty to the Nation

9. Selflessness

10. Tolerance

11. Cooperation

Examples of National Symbols

1. The National flag

2. The national Anthem

3. The national pledge

4. The national football team

5. The Nigerian currency

6. The National coat of arm

7. The Nigerian Map

1. An important aspect of patriotism is the ________ of our country. a) attack b) defense c) avoidance d) confusion
2. Patriotism involves ________ the interests of our nation. a) neglecting b) ignoring c) promoting d) disliking
3. Placing the ________ before ourselves is a sign of patriotism. a) nation b) family c) friend d) toy
4. Loyalty to our ________ is a crucial part of patriotism. a) neighbors b) nation c) school d) hobbies
5. We should show ________ by helping others without expecting anything in return. a) selfishness b) loyalty c) selflessness d) confusion
6. ________ is when we accept and respect differences in others. a) Ignorance b) Tolerance c) Intolerance d) Negligence
7. ________ involves working together and helping one another. a) Competition b) Tolerance c) Cooperation d) Isolation
8. Nationalism is the feeling of ________ for one’s country. a) hate b) love c) indifference d) fear
9. Patriotism means showing ________ to your nation. a) love b) disrespect c) selfishness d) sadness
10. One important value of nationalism is ________ for our country. a) hate b) love c) indifference d) fear
11. What is another value of patriotism? It’s ________ one another. a) discouraging b) respecting c) ignoring d) encouraging
12. We should have ________ for ourselves and our fellow citizens. a) disregard b) respect c) fear d) confusion
13. ________ means taking care of your fellow citizens. a) Neglect b) Caring c) Blaming d) Ignoring

[mediator_tech]

EXAMPLES OF NON NATIONAL SYMBOLS

1. Traffic Symbols: These are signs and symbols used on roads to convey information and ensure safe and orderly traffic.
2. School Flag, Logo, Uniform, Motto, etc.: Schools have their unique symbols, flags, logos, uniforms, and mottos that represent their identity and values.
3. Social Groups: Organizations like the Lion Club, Rotary Club, and Young Boys Club have their own symbols and emblems that represent their goals and missions.
4. Associations: Professional groups like teachers, doctors, nurses, lawyers, and various associations have their own symbols and crests.
5. Ethnic Groups: Different ethnic groups in Nigeria, such as Arewa, Afenifere, and Biafra, have their unique symbols and flags that represent their cultural identity.
6. Political Parties: Political parties like APC, PDP, ANPP, UNDP, and AD have their symbols and logos to distinguish themselves and attract voters.
7. Culture or Traditions: Cultural practices, rituals, and traditions unique to different regions and communities are non-national symbols that represent cultural diversity.
8. Belief or Faith: Different religious beliefs and faiths have their symbols and places of worship, like churches, mosques, temples, and synagogues.
9. Private Laws: Organizations and institutions may have their internal rules and regulations, which are considered non-national symbols of order and conduct.

These examples illustrate how various groups, organizations, and cultural aspects have their distinct symbols and representations outside the scope of national symbols.

Examples of Non-National Symbols:

1. Traffic symbols are used to provide ________ on the road. a) safety b) traffic c) directions d) colors
2. Schools often have a unique flag, logo, uniform, and ________ that represent their identity. a) language b) motto c) mascot d) song
3. The Lion Club and Rotary Club are examples of ________ groups. a) sports b) social c) school d) music
4. Associations like teachers, doctors, nurses, and lawyers have their own symbols and ________. a) rules b) meetings c) crests d) names
5. Arewa, Afenifere, and Biafra are examples of different ________ groups in Nigeria. a) school b) ethnic c) political d) religious
6. APC, PDP, ANPP, UNDP, and AD are symbols of various ________ in Nigeria. a) schools b) political parties c) social clubs d) traffic rules
7. Culture and traditions reflect the customs and practices of a ________. a) country b) continent c) community d) world
8. Different ________ have their unique symbols and places of worship. a) cultures b) books c) beliefs d) sports
9. Private laws are the rules and regulations within ________ and institutions. a) government b) schools c) families d) organizations
10. In traffic, ________ are used to guide drivers and pedestrians. a) roadblocks b) traffic symbols c) bicycles d) animals
11. The school ________ often represents its values and spirit. a) uniform b) flag c) ruler d) pen
12. The Lion Club and Rotary Club are examples of ________ organizations. a) political b) sports c) social d) religious
13. Doctors, nurses, and teachers belong to professional ________. a) associations b) sports clubs c) schools d) families
14. Ethnic groups have their own unique ________ that showcase their heritage. a) symbols b) books c) dances d) currencies
15. Private laws help maintain order within ________ and institutions. a) governments b) schools c) cities d) countries

[mediator_tech]

DIFFERENT BETWEEN NATIONAL AND NON NATIONAL SYMBOLS

1. National symbols represent the sovereignty of a nation while non national symbols represent a part or session of a national.

2. National symbols is the pride of the whole national. While non national symbols are pride of those its represent.

Patriotism

Patriotism means loyalty of person to his/her own nation or the leaders of nation. A patriot is a person who is on the side of his/her own nation or its leaders.

Patriotism is a love for one’s country and a desire to make her better. At the same time, a Patriot is a person who loves, supports and defends his or her country and its interest with devotion.

Patriotism is different from nationalism. A nationalist thinks that every ethnic group should have its own nation, so nations are to serve the people.

CHARACTERISTICS OF PATRIOTISM

• Promoting national interest;
• Placing the nation before self;
• Love for one’s country;
• Loyalty to the nation.
• Defend the nation at all time
• Be law abiding always

Evaluation

1. What is Nationalism?

_______________________________

2. Define Patriotism.

_______________________________

3. Mention Four National Symbols

• _____________________
• _____________________
• _____________________
• _____________________

4. Mention four private or Non National Symbols

• _____________________
• _____________________
• _____________________
• _____________________

5. Mention two characteristics of patriotism

• _____________________
• _____________________

Patriotism. Pry 6 First Term CIVIC EDUCATION Week 8