Basic Farm Tools Agricultural Science Primary 2 First Term Lesson Notes Week 2

Detailed Lesson Plan for Agricultural Science (Primary 2, First Term, Week 2)

Subject: Agricultural Science

Class: Primary 2

Term: First Term

Week: 2

Age: 7 years

Topic: Basic Farm Tools

Sub-topic: Meaning of Simple Farm Tools

Duration: 40 minutes

Behavioral Objectives:

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

1. Define simple farm tools.
2. List examples of simple farm tools.
3. Describe the use of simple farm tools.
4. Identify simple farm tools from pictures or real objects.

Keywords:

• Farm Tools
• Simple Tools
• Hoe
• Cutlass
• Rake
• Shovel

Set Induction:

Show the pupils a real or picture of a hoe and ask if they know what it is and how it is used.

Entry Behavior:

Pupils have a basic understanding of farm animals and crops from previous lessons.

Learning Resources and Materials:

• Real or pictures of simple farm tools (hoe, cutlass, rake, shovel)
• Flashcards with names and pictures of tools
• Charts illustrating the use of each tool

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:

Review what the pupils learned about farm animals and their importance.

Embedded Core Skills:

• Observation
• Identification
• Critical thinking
• Communication

Learning Materials:

• Lagos State Scheme of Work for Agricultural Science Primary 2
• Flashcards, pictures, charts

Instructional Materials:

• Real simple farm tools (if available)
• Flashcards with images and names of farm tools
• Charts showing the use of each tool

Content:

1. Definition of Simple Farm Tools:
   • Simple farm tools are basic tools used by farmers to make their work easier.
2. Examples of Simple Farm Tools:
   • Hoe: Used for digging and weeding.
   • Cutlass: Used for cutting weeds and small branches.
   • Rake: Used for gathering leaves and leveling the soil.
   • Shovel: Used for digging and moving soil.

10 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions:

1. A hoe is used for __________ (a) cooking (b) digging (c) flying (d) washing.
2. A cutlass is used to __________ (a) eat (b) cut weeds (c) write (d) draw.
3. A __________ is used for gathering leaves (a) shovel (b) hoe (c) rake (d) cutlass.
4. A shovel is used for __________ (a) planting (b) dancing (c) digging (d) running.
5. Simple farm tools help farmers to __________ (a) work (b) play (c) sleep (d) eat.
6. The tool used for digging and weeding is a __________ (a) cutlass (b) rake (c) hoe (d) shovel.
7. The tool used for cutting small branches is a __________ (a) rake (b) hoe (c) cutlass (d) shovel.
8. A rake is used for __________ (a) cooking (b) gathering leaves (c) flying (d) sleeping.
9. Farmers use a __________ to move soil (a) shovel (b) rake (c) hoe (d) cutlass.
10. Simple farm tools are __________ (a) easy to use (b) hard to use (c) expensive (d) heavy.

Class Activity Discussion

1. What are simple farm tools?
   • Simple farm tools are basic tools used by farmers to make their work easier.
2. What is a hoe used for?
   • A hoe is used for digging and weeding.
3. What is a cutlass used for?
   • A cutlass is used for cutting weeds and small branches.
4. What tool is used for gathering leaves?
   • A rake is used for gathering leaves.
5. What tool is used for digging and moving soil?
   • A shovel is used for digging and moving soil.
6. Why do farmers use simple farm tools?
   • To make their work easier.
7. Is a hoe a simple farm tool?
   • Yes, a hoe is a simple farm tool.
8. Can a cutlass be used to cut small branches?
   • Yes, it can.
9. What is the main use of a rake?
   • To gather leaves and level the soil.
10. Are simple farm tools easy to use?
    • Yes, they are easy to use.

Presentation:

Step 1:

The teacher revises the previous topic, which was a review of Primary 1 Agricultural Science.

Step 2:

The teacher introduces the new topic by showing real or pictures of simple farm tools and explaining their uses.

Step 3:

The teacher allows the pupils to give their contributions and corrects them when necessary.

Teacher’s Activities:

• Explain the meaning of simple farm tools using simple language.
• Show real or pictures of farm tools.
• Describe the use of each tool.
• Ask questions to engage pupils.

Learners’ Activities:

• Listen to the teacher.
• Answer questions.
• Participate in discussions.

Assessment:

• Oral questions during the lesson.
• Observe pupils’ participation.

Ten Evaluation Questions:

1. What are simple farm tools?
2. Name one simple farm tool.
3. What is a hoe used for?
4. Give an example of a tool used for cutting.
5. Why do farmers use simple farm tools?
6. What tool is used for gathering leaves?
7. Name a tool used for digging.
8. What is the main use of a cutlass?
9. Can a rake be used for weeding?
10. Are simple farm tools important for farmers?

Conclusion:

The teacher goes around to mark and provide feedback on the pupils’ work.

More Useful Links

• Security Education Primary 2 First Term Lesson Notes