Exploring Nigerian Art and Culture: Key Principles, Artists, and More

  1. Mention 5 principles of Choreography.

3a. Who is a CURATOR?

b. Give 2 types of museum in Nigeria.

c. Write 2 functions of museum in Nigeria.

4a. Define Art Gallery.

b. Identify 4 locations of art gallery in Lagos.

  1. State 5 differences between Museum and Gallery respectively.

Name 5 contemporary Nigerian artist.

  1. 5 Principles of Choreography:
    • Space: How dancers move in relation to the performance area.
    • Time: The tempo, rhythm, and pacing of movement sequences.
    • Energy: The dynamics and intensity of movement, including variations in speed and force.
    • Body: The use of different body parts, shapes, and gestures in choreography.
    • Relationship: How dancers interact with each other and the environment onstage.

3a. Who is a Curator?

  • A curator is a person responsible for managing and overseeing collections of artworks or artifacts in a museum.

b. Types of Museums in Nigeria:

  • National Museums
  • War Museums

c. Functions of Museums in Nigeria:

  • Preservation: Safeguarding and conserving cultural artifacts for future generations.
  • Education: Providing educational programs and exhibitions to promote awareness and understanding of cultural heritage.

4a. Define Art Gallery:

  • An art gallery is a space dedicated to exhibiting and selling works of art, typically showcasing the creations of various artists.

b. Locations of Art Galleries in Lagos:

  • Nike Art Gallery
  • Terra Kulture
  • Omenka Gallery
  • Rele Gallery
  1. Differences between Museum and Gallery:
    • Museums typically house historical artifacts and artworks, while galleries focus on contemporary art.
    • Museums are often funded publicly or privately, while galleries may be privately owned businesses.
    • Museums prioritize education and preservation, while galleries prioritize sales and exhibitions.
    • Museums often have permanent collections, while galleries rotate exhibitions more frequently.
    • Museums usually have a broader scope, covering various aspects of culture and history, while galleries focus solely on visual arts.

5 Contemporary Nigerian Artists:

  • Njideka Akunyili Crosby
  • Victor Ekpuk
  • Peju Alatise
  • El Anatsui
  • Ndidi Dike

 

 

Exploring Art and Culture in Nigeria: A Fascinating Journey

Introduction: In our lesson today, we will embark on an exciting journey to explore the vibrant world of art and culture in Nigeria. 🇳🇬🎨

Principles of Choreography: Choreography, the art of creating dance compositions, is guided by five key principles:

  1. Space: How dancers move within the performance area.
  2. Time: The rhythm and tempo of movement sequences.
  3. Energy: The dynamics and intensity of movement.
  4. Body: The use of different body parts and gestures.
  5. Relationship: How dancers interact with each other and the stage.

Exploring Nigerian Art and Culture: Questions and Answers

Curators and Museums: a. Who is a Curator?

  • A curator is like a caretaker of artworks in a museum, responsible for organizing exhibitions and preserving cultural artifacts.

b. Types of Museums in Nigeria:

  • There are different types of museums in Nigeria, including national museums and war museums, each with its unique focus.

c. Functions of Museums:

  • Museums play important roles in preserving our cultural heritage and educating the public through exhibitions and educational programs.

Art Galleries: a. Defining Art Gallery:

  • An art gallery is a space where artworks are displayed and often sold to the public.

b. Locations of Art Galleries in Lagos:

  • Some famous art galleries in Lagos include Nike Art Gallery, Terra Kulture, Omenka Gallery, and Rele Gallery.

Differences Between Museums and Galleries:

  • While both museums and galleries showcase artworks, they have distinct differences:
  • Museums focus on preserving historical artifacts, while galleries exhibit contemporary art.
  • Museums are often funded publicly or privately, whereas galleries are typically private businesses.

Contemporary Nigerian Artists:

  • Some notable contemporary Nigerian artists include Njideka Akunyili Crosby, Victor Ekpuk, Peju Alatise, El Anatsui, and Ndidi Dike.

Class Discussion :

  1. What are the key principles of choreography?
    • The key principles of choreography include space, time, energy, body, and relationship.
  2. Who is a curator?
    • A curator is a person responsible for managing and preserving collections of artworks or artifacts in museums.
  3. What types of museums are found in Nigeria?
    • Nigeria has various types of museums, including national museums and war museums.
  4. What is the function of an art gallery?
    • The primary function of an art gallery is to display and often sell artworks to the public.
  5. How do museums contribute to preserving cultural heritage?
    • Museums contribute to preserving cultural heritage by safeguarding artifacts and educating the public.
  6. Name a contemporary Nigerian artist known for intricate artworks.
    • Njideka Akunyili Crosby is a renowned contemporary Nigerian artist known for her intricate artworks.
  7. What does the principle of time refer to in choreography?
    • The principle of time in choreography refers to the rhythm and tempo of movement sequences.
  8. Which famous artifact represents the cultural heritage of Ife?
    • The Ife Head is a famous artifact representing the cultural heritage of Ife.
  9. What types of exhibits can be found in traditional artifact exhibits in Nigerian museums?
    • Traditional artifact exhibits in Nigerian museums feature items like pottery, textiles, and ceremonial objects.
  10. What role do curators play in museums?
    • Curators play a crucial role in managing, preserving, and organizing artworks in museums.
  11. Where can contemporary Nigerian art be showcased?
    • Contemporary Nigerian art can be showcased in art galleries like Nike Art Gallery and Rele Gallery.
  12. How does an art gallery differ from a museum?
    • Art galleries focus on exhibiting and selling contemporary artworks, while museums preserve historical artifacts.
  13. What is the primary function of museums in Nigeria?
    • The primary function of museums in Nigeria is to preserve and showcase cultural heritage.
  14. Which principle of choreography focuses on the dynamics and intensity of movement?
    • The principle of energy in choreography focuses on the dynamics and intensity of movement.
  15. Name another type of museum apart from national museums and war museums.
    • Another type of museum is a history museum, which focuses on preserving historical artifartifacts and documents.

Conclusion:

As we conclude our lesson, remember that art and culture are essential parts of our identity as Nigerians. Let’s continue to explore, appreciate, and preserve our rich artistic heritage for future generations! 🎭🖼️

Exploring Nigerian Art and Culture: An Insightful Journey

Evaluation:

  1. In choreography, the principle of _______________ focuses on how dancers move within the performance area. a) Space b) Energy c) Time d) Body
  2. A curator is responsible for organizing exhibitions and preserving cultural artifacts in _______________. a) Libraries b) Schools c) Museums d) Theaters
  3. _______________ is a type of museum in Nigeria that focuses on preserving artifacts related to the country’s military history. a) National Museum b) War Museum c) Art Gallery d) Cultural Center
  4. Art galleries are spaces where artworks are displayed and often _______________. a) Donated b) Discarded c) Sold d) Destroyed
  5. One of the functions of museums in Nigeria is to _______________ our cultural heritage for future generations. a) Hide b) Sell c) Preserve d) Ignore
  6. An art gallery known for showcasing contemporary Nigerian art is _______________. a) Nike Art Gallery b) National Museum c) Terra Kulture d) Rele Gallery
  7. The principle of _______________ in choreography refers to the rhythm and tempo of movement sequences. a) Relationship b) Space c) Time d) Energy
  8. _______________ is a renowned contemporary Nigerian artist known for her intricate artworks. a) Leonardo da Vinci b) Njideka Akunyili Crosby c) Pablo Picasso d) Vincent van Gogh
  9. Museums contribute to educating the public through _______________ and educational programs. a) Exhibitions b) Concerts c) Parties d) Barbecues
  10. _______________ is not a type of museum in Nigeria. a) National Museum b) Art Gallery c) War Museum d) History Museum
  11. The primary function of an art gallery is to _______________. a) Preserve artworks b) Sell artworks c) Educate the public d) Conduct research
  12. The Ife Head is a famous artifact that represents the cultural heritage of _______________. a) Benin b) Ife c) Lagos d) Kano
  13. The principle of _______________ in choreography focuses on the dynamics and intensity of movement. a) Space b) Energy c) Time d) Relationship
  14. Traditional artifact exhibits in Nigerian museums feature items like pottery, textiles, and _______________. a) Electronics b) Furniture c) Ceremonial objects d) Cars
  15. Curators play a crucial role in _______________ artworks in museums. a) Hiding b) Destroying c) Preserving d) Selling