Introduction to Cosmetology for Primary 5 Vocational Aptitude

Detailed Lesson Plan on Cosmetology: Branches, Tools, and Equipment

Subject: Vocational Aptitude

Class: Primary 5

Term: Second Term

Week: 9

Age: 9–10 years

Topic: Cosmetology

Sub-topic: Branches of Cosmetology, Tools, and Equipment

Duration: 40 minutes


Behavioural Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  1. Define cosmetology.
  2. Identify the branches of cosmetology.
  3. List tools and equipment used in cosmetology.
  4. State the uses of these tools and equipment.
  5. Explain the importance of cosmetology in everyday life.

Keywords

  • Cosmetology
  • Beauty
  • Skincare
  • Hairdressing
  • Equipment

Set Induction

The teacher shows pictures of a salon, makeup kits, and hairdressing tools, asking pupils if they have ever visited a beauty salon or seen someone getting their hair styled.


Entry Behaviour

Pupils have observed people taking care of their hair, skin, and nails at home or in beauty salons.


Learning Resources and Materials

  • Pictures of beauty salons and cosmetology tools.
  • Real-life tools like combs, brushes, and nail files.

Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge

The teacher refers to the previous lesson on Laundry and Dry Cleaning, emphasizing how taking care of our appearance complements clean clothing.


Embedded Core Skills

  • Communication
  • Creativity
  • Hygiene

Learning Materials

  1. Lagos State Scheme of Work.
  2. Charts or posters showing branches of cosmetology and tools.

Instructional Materials

  • Combs and brushes
  • Nail files and polish
  • Makeup kits
  • Hairdryers
  • Skincare products

Content

Definition of Cosmetology

  1. Cosmetology is the study and practice of beauty treatments for hair, skin, and nails.
  2. It involves taking care of personal appearance and using tools and products to enhance beauty.

Branches of Cosmetology

  1. Hairdressing: Styling, cutting, and coloring hair.
  2. Skincare: Caring for the skin using creams, masks, and treatments.
  3. Nail Care (Manicure and Pedicure): Beautifying nails and hands.
  4. Makeup Artistry: Applying cosmetics to enhance facial beauty.
  5. Barbering: Cutting and grooming men’s hair and beard.

Tools and Equipment Used in Cosmetology

  1. Combs and Brushes: For detangling and styling hair.
  2. Nail Files: For shaping nails.
  3. Makeup Kits: For applying foundation, lipstick, and eyeshadow.
  4. Hairdryers: For drying and styling hair.
  5. Skincare Products: Creams, masks, and oils for smooth skin.

Examples of Cosmetology

  1. Styling hair at a salon.
  2. Applying makeup for a party.
  3. Doing a pedicure at home.
  4. Shaving hair at a barbershop.
  5. Using a face mask for smooth skin.

Evaluation

15 Fill-in-the-Blank Questions

  1. Cosmetology is the study of __________.
    (a) Clothes (b) Beauty (c) Food (d) Games
    Answer: b
  2. __________ is the branch of cosmetology that deals with cutting and styling hair.
    (a) Skincare (b) Makeup (c) Hairdressing (d) Pedicure
    Answer: c
  3. A __________ is used to shape nails.
    (a) Comb (b) Nail file (c) Hairdryer (d) Brush
    Answer: b
  4. __________ products are used for smooth and glowing skin.
    (a) Skincare (b) Hairdressing (c) Laundry (d) Cleaning
    Answer: a
  5. __________ involves applying lipstick and foundation.
    (a) Barbering (b) Skincare (c) Makeup artistry (d) Manicure
    Answer: c
  6. __________ is a branch of cosmetology for men’s grooming.
    (a) Barbering (b) Makeup (c) Nail care (d) Skincare
    Answer: a
  7. A __________ is used to dry hair after washing.
    (a) Comb (b) Brush (c) Hairdryer (d) Makeup kit
    Answer: c
  8. __________ is an example of nail care.
    (a) Manicure (b) Haircut (c) Skincare (d) Makeup
    Answer: a
  9. A __________ is used to detangle hair.
    (a) Nail file (b) Comb (c) Face mask (d) Skincare product
    Answer: b
  10. A __________ kit contains foundation and lipstick.
    (a) Nail care (b) Makeup (c) Skincare (d) Barbering
    Answer: b

Cosmetology branches tools and equipment


Class Activity Discussion: FAQs

  1. What is cosmetology? The study and practice of beauty treatments.
  2. What are the branches of cosmetology? Hairdressing, skincare, nail care, makeup artistry, and barbering.
  3. What is hairdressing? Styling, cutting, and coloring hair.
  4. What is the use of a nail file? To shape nails.
  5. What does a makeup kit contain? Foundation, lipstick, eyeshadow, etc.
  6. What is barbering? Grooming and cutting men’s hair.
  7. What tools are used in nail care? Nail files and polish.
  8. What are skincare products used for? To smooth and soften the skin.
  9. Why is cosmetology important? It helps people maintain a neat and attractive appearance.
  10. Can cosmetology be a career? Yes, people can work as hairdressers, barbers, or makeup artists.
  11. What is the use of a hairdryer? To dry hair quickly.
  12. What is makeup artistry? Applying cosmetics to enhance facial beauty.
  13. Can boys learn cosmetology? Yes, cosmetology is for everyone.
  14. What does skincare include? Using creams, oils, and masks for the skin.
  15. What is the difference between hairdressing and barbering? Hairdressing is for styling hair; barbering is for cutting hair.

Teacher’s and Learners’ Activities

  1. Teacher’s Activities:
    • Explain the branches of cosmetology.
    • Display tools and demonstrate their uses.
    • Guide pupils in identifying the tools.
  2. Learners’ Activities:
    • Observe the tools and equipment.
    • Mention tools they have seen at home or in salons.
    • Participate in class discussions.

Evaluation Questions

  1. What is cosmetology?
  2. Name three branches of cosmetology.
  3. Mention two tools used in hairdressing.
  4. What is a nail file used for?
  5. List two skincare products.
  6. What is barbering?
  7. Name a tool used to style hair.
  8. What does makeup artistry involve?
  9. Why is cosmetology important?
  10. Mention two examples of nail care.

Conclusion

The teacher reviews pupils’ answers, marks their work, and provides corrections where needed.


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