Meaning of First Aid Social Studies Primary 4 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 6
THIRD TERM
Primary 4 Social Studies Third Term
PRIMARY 4
First Aid Basics and Emergency Hotlines
Social Studies Primary 4 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 6
Subject: Social Studies
Class: Primary 4
Term: Third Term
Week: 6
Topic: First Aid and Emergency Hotlines
Sub-topic:
- Definition of First Aid and Aid Box
- Who is a First Aid Giver?
- Emergency Hotlines in Nigeria (767)
Duration: 1 Hour
Behavioural Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Define First Aid and Aid Box.
- Explain who a First Aid giver is.
- State the emergency hotline number in Nigeria (767).
Key Words:
- First Aid
- Aid Box
- First Aid Giver
- Emergency Hotline
Entry Behaviour:
Pupils have seen or heard about emergencies and might have basic knowledge of First Aid.
Learning Resources and Materials:
- Flashcards with key terms and definitions
- Pictures of First Aid items
- Diagram of an Aid Box
- Emergency hotline poster
Building Background/Connection to Prior Knowledge:
The teacher asks pupils if they have ever seen someone get hurt and what was done to help them. Discuss any experience with First Aid.
Embedded Core Skills:
- Critical Thinking
- Communication
- Observation
Learning Materials:
- Primary 4 Social Studies textbook
- Lagos State Scheme of Work
- Flashcards
- Pictures and posters
Instructional Materials:
- Flashcards
- Pictures of Aid Box contents
- Poster with emergency hotline 767
Content:
- Definition of First Aid and Aid Box
- Who is a First Aid Giver?
- Emergency Hotlines in Nigeria (767)
Understanding First Aid
1. Define First Aid and Aid Box
First Aid:
- First Aid is the immediate help given to someone who is hurt or sick before the doctor arrives. 🩹
- Example: Putting a bandage on a cut.
Aid Box:
- An Aid Box is a box that contains items used for First Aid. 📦🩹
- Example: It has bandages, plasters, and antiseptics.
2. Explain who a First Aid Giver is
First Aid Giver:
- A First Aid giver is a person trained to give immediate help to injured or sick people. 🧑⚕️
- Example: A teacher or a parent who knows how to stop bleeding or treat burns.
3. State Emergency Hotlines in Nigeria
Emergency Hotlines:
- The emergency hotline in Nigeria is 767. 📞
- Example: You can call 767 if there’s a fire or someone needs urgent medical help.
Summary:
- First Aid helps people who are hurt or sick.
- An Aid Box has tools and supplies for First Aid.
- A First Aid giver knows how to help injured or sick people.
- Call 767 in Nigeria for emergencies. 📞🚨
Questions
- First Aid is the immediate help given to someone who is __________.
- a) Happy
- b) Hungry
- c) Hurt
- d) Sleeping
- An Aid Box contains items used for __________.
- a) Cooking
- b) First Aid
- c) Cleaning
- d) Painting
- A person who gives First Aid is called a __________.
- a) Teacher
- b) Driver
- c) First Aid giver
- d) Pilot
- In Nigeria, you can call __________ for emergencies.
- a) 123
- b) 456
- c) 789
- d) 767
- A bandage is used to cover a __________.
- a) Flower
- b) Book
- c) Cut
- d) Pen
- First Aid can help someone who is __________.
- a) Lost
- b) Sick
- c) Dancing
- d) Eating
- An Aid Box might contain __________.
- a) Toys
- b) Bandages
- c) Books
- d) Shoes
- A First Aid giver should know how to stop __________.
- a) Water
- b) Music
- c) Bleeding
- d) Traffic
- Emergency hotlines are used to call for __________.
- a) Fun
- b) Help
- c) Food
- d) Friends
- You can find an Aid Box in __________.
- a) Hospitals
- b) Parks
- c) Shops
- d) Schools
- First Aid is important for __________ situations.
- a) Emergency
- b) Birthday
- c) Holiday
- d) Shopping
- An Aid Box can have __________ to clean wounds.
- a) Milk
- b) Antiseptic
- c) Juice
- d) Paint
- First Aid helps people before the __________ arrives.
- a) Teacher
- b) Doctor
- c) Chef
- d) Farmer
- A First Aid giver must be __________.
- a) Rude
- b) Trained
- c) Lazy
- d) Angry
- You call 767 when there is an __________.
- a) Exam
- b) Emergency
- c) Party
- d) Adventure
First Aid and Emergency Hotlines
1. Define First Aid and Aid Box.
Q: What is First Aid?
- A: First Aid is the immediate help given to someone who is hurt or sick before a doctor arrives.
Q: What is an Aid Box?
- A: An Aid Box is a box that contains items used for First Aid, like bandages and antiseptics.
2. Explain who a First Aid Giver is.
Q: Who is a First Aid giver?
- A: A First Aid giver is a person trained to give immediate help to injured or sick people.
Q: Can a First Aid giver be anyone?
- A: Yes, as long as they are trained in First Aid.
Q: What should a First Aid giver know?
- A: They should know how to stop bleeding, clean wounds, and help with minor injuries.
Q: Why is it important to have a First Aid giver?
- A: They can provide immediate help and prevent the injury from getting worse.
3. State Emergency Hotlines in Nigeria.
Q: What is the emergency hotline number in Nigeria?
- A: The emergency hotline number in Nigeria is 767.
Q: When should you call 767?
- A: You should call 767 in case of an emergency, like a fire, accident, or medical issue.
Q: Can you call 767 for any problem?
- A: No, only for emergencies.
Q: What do you say when you call 767?
- A: Tell them your name, what happened, and where you are.
Q: Is calling 767 free?
- A: Yes, calling 767 is free.
Q: Can children call 767?
- A: Yes, children can call 767 if they know it’s an emergency.
Q: What should you not do when calling 767?
- A: Do not make prank calls or call for non-emergencies.
Q: Who answers the 767 calls?
- A: Emergency operators who can send help.
Q: Can you call 767 if someone is very sick?
- A: Yes, if someone needs urgent medical help, you should call 767.
Q: Is 767 the only emergency number in Nigeria?
- A: No, there may be other emergency numbers, but 767 is widely known and used.
Presentation:
Step 1: Revising the Previous Topic
- The teacher revises the previous lesson on road safety and security agents.
- Road Safety and Security Agents Social Studies Primary 4 Third Term Lesson Notes Week 5
- Asks questions about the roles of security agents in road accidents.
Step 2: Introducing the New Topic
- The teacher introduces the new topic using flashcards and pictures.
- Defines First Aid and Aid Box.
- Explains who a First Aid giver is.
- States the emergency hotline in Nigeria (767).
Step 3: Pupils’ Contributions
- The teacher encourages pupils to share their knowledge about First Aid and emergencies.
- Discusses examples and corrects any misunderstandings.
Teacher’s Activities:
- Define and explain key terms using visual aids.
- Discuss the importance of First Aid and the role of a First Aid giver.
- Display the emergency hotline number and explain its use.
Learners’ Activities:
- Listen and observe the visual aids.
- Participate in discussions about First Aid and emergency hotlines.
- Answer questions and share personal experiences.
Assessment:
- Pupils answer oral questions about the definitions of First Aid and Aid Box.
- Pupils explain who a First Aid giver is.
- Pupils recall the emergency hotline number in Nigeria.
Evaluation Questions:
- What is First Aid?
- What is an Aid Box?
- Who is a First Aid giver?
- What items can you find in an Aid Box?
- Why is First Aid important?
- When should you give First Aid?
- What is the emergency hotline number in Nigeria?
- Who can you call in an emergency?
- Why is it important to know emergency numbers?
- What should you do if you see someone hurt?
Conclusion:
- The teacher goes around to check pupils’ understanding and provide feedback.
- Reinforces key points about First Aid, the role of a First Aid giver, and the emergency hotline 767.
- Encourages pupils to remember and share what they learned with family and friends.
